高中英语(人教版必修1)单元强化检测卷：Unit2section1

1、名校名 推荐unit 2 english around the worldsectionwarming up & reading .单词拼写1 _(事实上 ), china may have the largest number of english learners.2 the little boy is just starting to talk; he has a_( 词汇量 )of about ten words.3 tom told me that he couldnt speak chinese very_( 流利地 )4 only time will tell whether c

2、hinese english will develop its own_(特色 )5 the options were history and geography. i chose the_( 后者 )6 we_( 逐渐地 )get used to getting up early on winter mornings.答案：1 actually译文：事实上，中国可能是学英语人数最多的国家。2 vocabulary译文：那个小孩刚开始说话，他只有大约十个词的词汇量。3 fluently译文：汤姆告诉我他的汉语说得不流利。4 identity译文：中式英语会不会形成自己的特色，只有时间来回答了。

3、5 latter译文：可以选择历史和地理。我选择了后者。6 gradually译文：我们逐渐习惯了在冬天的早上早起。 .完成句子1 _ ， the fish in the river disappeared.因为河水被污染，河里的鱼都没有了。2 the view of hukou waterfall on yellow river is so spectacular that it attracts lots of tourists to _.黄河壶口瀑布的景观是如此壮观以至于它吸引了很多游客走上前去仔细观赏它。3 use should _ to learn more knowledge.利用

4、每一分钟学习更多的知识。4 the news was entirely _ facts, so it was convincing.这条新闻完全是以事实为基础的，因此它有说服力。5 _ ， you will still miss the train.即使你乘出租车也赶不上这班火车了。6 during their visit to that country, they _ natives there happily.1名校名 推荐在去那个国家参 期 ，他 与那儿的当地人愉快地交流。答案： 1.because of the river being polluted/because the rive

5、r was polluted2 come up to admire it carefully3 be made of every minute4 based on5.even if you take a taxi6 communicated with . 法填空1 many students believe the choice of their universities should _(base) their owninterest.答案： be based on句意：很多学生 他 于大学的 以他 自己的 趣 基 。 base.on.意 “以 基 ；以 根据”。由句意可知， 用被 形式即b

6、ebased on。2 the rescuers tried their best to help those tourists who were trapped because_ thesnowstorm.答案： of句意：救援者尽力帮助那些由于暴 雪被困的游客。3 as soon as the result of the trial( 判 ) came_， it attracted peoples attention.答案： up 考 come up 的用法。 句意： 判 果一提出就引起了人 的注意。 come up 作“提及；提出”解 ，是不及物 短 ，没有被 。4 they are e

7、njoying the filmlove ladder based on a true love story _present;please wait for a minute.答案： at考 present 的相关短 。句意：目前他 正在欣 一部基于一个真 的 情故事的 影 的 梯； 等一等。 at present“目前， 在”，与句意相符。5 iknowjane and maryare goodfriends;the formers identityis a teacher and_(late) is a nurse.答案： the latter句意：我知道 和 是好朋友，前者的身份是老

8、，后者的身份是 士。 the former.， the latter.“前者，后者”。6 they are so busy that they have no time to do any sports, _ they need to do so.答案： even if/though考 的用法。根据 境可知，“他 需要 做”和“他 没有 ”之 折关系。故用even if “即使”引 步状 从句。7 ten minutes has been made full _ of _(study) the problem.答案： use； to study考 make full use of 的被 形式。

9、句意：已 充分利用了十分 的 来研究 个 。 干 原成主 后 ：.have/has made full use of ten minutesto study the problem.8 many great men rose from poor backgrounds lincoln andedison, _example.答案： forfor example “例如”，后面可 例 明，其位置很灵活，可放在句首、句中2名校名 推荐或句尾，通常其前后须加逗号。 .阅读理解thisdictionarytellsyouabout english words and how to use themin

10、 reading, writing and speaking english. it not only gives the meaning of words,it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.to use your dictionary correctly, you will find two spellings for this word.“ colour ” is used in british english, while“ colorican” englishused

11、.in amerwhen there are differences between british and american spelling, the dictionary shows it withthe word“ bre ” for british english and“ ame” for american english.the dictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewords correctly. if you turn to the insideback face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标 )

12、 with some words to show you how they arepronounced. just look at the inside back cover when youre not sure how to say a word.the most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word itsdefinition.in this dictionary, the definitionshave been written using only 2,000 word

13、s. thismeans that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.文章大意： 本文介绍了一部英语词典，该词典能更好地帮助你阅读、写作和发音，重要的是该词典的词义简单易懂，便于使用。1 the ame spelling of the chinese word“颜色”in thisdictionary is _.a colourb colarccolord corner答 案 ： c细 节 理 解 题 。 根据 第 二 段 第 二 句 “colour ”is us

14、ed inbritishenglish,while “ color” is used in american english可知.选 c。2 the phonetic letters help you _each word correctly.a understandb writecsayd know答案： c细节理解题。 根据第三段第二句if you turn to the inside back face ，you will seeall the phonetic letters with some words to show you how they are pronounced.可知音

15、标是用来对单词正确发音的。3 the chinese meaning of“ definition” here is _.a 词性b词条c词义d词库答案： c词义猜测题。 根据破折号前the meaning of a word 便知 “definition 的汉”语意思是“词义”。 .完形填空people from great britain brought the english language to north america in the 16th and3名校名 推荐17th centuries. and in the_1_300 years, there were_2_many c

16、hanges in_3_places that now people can_4_tell an english person_5_an american in the way he or she talks.many old words_6_in england, but were kept in america. for example, 300 years agopeople in great britain got their water from something they called either a， a“ spigot“”faucetor ”a“ tap ” . all t

17、hese words are7_heard in different parts of america, but only“ tap ” is still commonin_8_. americans often made up new words or changed old_9 _.“ corn ” is one kind of plant inamerica and_10_in england.also, over the last three centuriesthe english language_11_thousands of new wordsfor things thatwe

18、rentknown_12_.andoften, american and english people usedtwo_13 _names for onething. a tincan iscalled“ tin ”shortfor inenglish,but a“ can ” inamerica. theword“ radio ”14is_allover theworld,including america. butmany englishpeople call it a“ wireless almost”.andanything having something to do_15_cars

19、, railroads, etc._16_different names in british and american english.but nowamerican and british english may be growing closer together. one_17_is thelarge amountofamerican speech thatbritishpeople hear dailyin movies,on televisions,or_18_travellers. _19_this, americans seem to be influencing( 影响 )

20、the britishmore andmore. so some day, english may even be_20_on both sides of the atlantic.1 a.followingb recentcoldestd last答案： a下文 英 有了 多 化， 是在随后的年 里。2 a.suchb toocsod great答案： cso many/much/few/little(少) 。3 a.eitherb bothcneitherd two答案： b空后的名 places 是复数， 故排除 a 、c。 两个地方特指英美两国，填 both具有特指意 ，能把它 都 去

21、。若填two 泛指意 ，需在two 之前加 the 才具有特指意 。4 a.hardlyb differentlycclearlyd easily答案： d既然有那么大的 化，就很容易把英、美人区 开来。5 a.withb fromctod and答案： btell.from.意 “把和区 开来”。6 a.disappearedb remainedcspokend were spoken4名校名 推荐答案： a后面 “但在美国保留下来了”， 前面 “在英国消失了”。7 a.notb hardlycyetd still答案： d后面 faucet, spigot, tap 三个 中，只有 tap

22、 一 在英国 用得普遍， 前面 在美国各地仍能听到。8 a.americab britishcenglandd the two countries答案： c 的是英美两国，前面是美国，but 折后 是英国。9 a.wordb formsconesd ways答案： cones在此代替空前的 words。10 a.anotherb also plantedca plantd a kind of food答案： a本文 的是英美 言的差异，因而同一 在英美两国所指可能不同， 从 一角度来解 。11 a.addedb added upcdiscoveredd found答案： a随着 史的前 ， 言

23、也向前 展，因此英 也增加了数千个新 。add 意 “增加”， add up 意 “把加起来”。12 a.anywhereb beforecfor centuriesd in some countries答案： b13 a.newb shortcdifferentd surprising答案： c由下面的例子可知此 c。14 a.producedb madecdevelopedd used答案： dradio 个 在世界各地被使用。15 a. tob awaycwithd from答案： c本 考 have something to do with. 的搭配，意 “与有关”。16 a.hasb

24、 havechas givend was given答案： a5名校名 推荐17 a.thingb namecdifferenced expression答案： a18 a.fromb throughcond by答案： a19 a.forb becausecbesidesd because of答案： dbecause后面应是句子，because of 后跟名词或代词。20 a.differentb more differentcthe samed more useful答案： c最后一句说：将来某一天，大西洋两岸(指英、美两国 )可能讲同一种英语。 .语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当

25、内容(不多于 3 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。(全国新课标卷)on keeping a diary in englishkeeping a diary in english is one of the _1_ (effect) ways to improve our english writing ability._2_ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _3_ time. it can helpus to develop the habit of thinking in english. _4_

26、 we persist in this practice, gradually welllearn how to express ourselves in english. in keeping a diary in english, we certainly run upagainst many _5_(difficult). in the first place, _6_ often happens that we have trouble findingappropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. second

27、ly, there are many idiomaticways of saying things in chinese. _7_ it is extremely hard for us to put them into englishproperly.as far as i _8_(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebookand a chinese-english dictionary within easy reach. whenever something beats us, we can first

28、put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. we can also turn to our englishteacher for help, if necessary. in short, i believe that it is _9_ great use to keep a diary inenglish for _10_ development of our writing skills.1 _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6 _ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答 案 ： 1.effective2.comp

29、ared3.less4.if5.difficulties6.it7.and8.amconcerned9.of10.the【辽宁卷题型】m ： jane! imagine _1_(see) you here.6名校名 推荐w ： bob! glad to see you too. i havent seen you _2_ ages.m ： you know, ive been hoping to get hold of you. would you be able to come over thisfriday? my sister just returned from a trip _3_ canada. shell be staying with us for a few days.i thought you two might like to get to know each other since you two are both botanists.w ： oh! id love to. but i cant. i have to go up to my younger brother