牛津英语高一必修三重点总结

1、必修三unit 1重点 ：forecast ： flesh：肉loose：松 grasp：抓 pavement ：人行道tap ： 拍 jewellery：珠宝roll：卷起来， narrow：狭窄的firmly ：牢牢地 analyse：分析disability：缺陷， 残 panic ：惊慌，惊恐approach ：靠近，方法，路径ignore：忽 attach ：使得 接在一起；附在上contrary ：相反的reduce：减少tolerate：容忍observe： 察hesitate ：犹豫relief： 慰recover：复原apply：申 ；运用重点短 ：wish for ：渴望r

2、oll up:卷起来 all of a sudden：突然mistake for ：把 当成watch out for：留心pay back:be linked to和有 系 make sense ：有意 work out ： 算出come across：偶然遇到make the most of：最大限度利用contrary to ：与相反重点句型：once(she was ) out in the street,she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.（省略句）当主，从句的主 一致或从句是 it is/was 构 ，通常可以把从句中的主 和

3、be 省略： when（you are ）driving the car，you must be careful.if (it is) heated, water will turn into steam.polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.(+)however，it was in war that they found their greatest use.( 句 ) 在分 短 作状 ： 在分 短 作状 ，它的 主 必 和句子的主 已知，两者是 上的主 关系。 在分 短 作状 表示 ，原因

4、、伴随、方式、 果。hearing the knock on the door, they stopped talking. ( 状 ）being ill，he did not go to school yesterday.(原因状 ）they stood there，waiting for the bus.(伴随状 ）her husband died last year，leaving her with three children.( 果状 ） 不定式作 果状 ，表示 果出乎意料they hurried back home， only to find their house broken

5、in.even though ；even if （含有假 含 ）：即使even if it rains tomorrow， we will go there on time.john is an honest man, i say it, even though i have opposed him.the rest of:（注意 复数） for the rest：至于其他 the rest is history：后来的事就不用 了wherever: 无 什么情况下 wherever possible,thejobs aregiven to localpeople.究竟在哪儿： whereve

6、r did you get that idea？in sight ：在 内，看得 的at first sight：乍一看at the sight of：一看 catch sight of：看到， lose sight of：看不 ，小 out of sight：看不 out of sight，out of mind ：眼不 ，心不 in the sight of：从眼光来看approach ：靠近，接近 ：as you approach the town, the firstbuilding you see isthe church.着手处理： i am not sure how to app

7、roach the problem.方法，态度：i have just read a book which has a new approach toshakespear.通路，道路： all approaches to the city were blocked.hold back:阻挡hold down：抑制hold on：稍等hold on to：紧紧抓住hold off：推迟hold up：支撑hold with：反对hold to：信奉hesitate about/over：对 .犹豫不决hesitate to do sth.犹豫着做某事 /不情愿做某事dont hesitateto

8、 do it.take actionsat once, and you willgrasp thechance.reach out ：伸出手beyondones reach ：某人能力所不能及之处outof onesreach ：within ones reachreach a decision/an agreement/a result：达成.watch out for: 密切注意，留心 . you should watch out for fast traffic. he minds so much about his position in the office that he watc

9、hes out for any chance to be promotedwatch for:等待watch it：小心，留神watch your step：小心谨慎watch over：看守，照看watch oneself：自我克制be on watch：值班keep watch for：注视，监视anxious ：be anxious about sth.be anxious for sb.be anxious to do.渴望做某事be anxious for sth.渴望某物be anxious that.relief:tosb s relief:让某人感到欣慰的是withrelief

10、：宽慰地inrelief：如释重负find relief from：从 .拜托出来pay back：偿还向.报复 ：i willcertainlypay you back forwhat you didto me.pay off:还清pay sb. a call/visitget across:使通过；使被理解；使被传达；把.说清楚please get your idea across to the students.i don t think that your speech got across to the crowd, for they appeared quite puzzled.g

11、et about:四处走动get behind：落后get by通过get over：从.恢复过来get down to：开始做increase:增 加increaseby:增 加 了.increaseto： 增 加 到.increase in.在某方面增加on the increase：在增加the number of the students in our school has increased _ 20%.tolerate: tolerate doing.有类似用法的动词有避免过错少延期（ avoid ，miss，delay ）建议完成多练习（ suggest ，finish，prac

12、tise）喜欢想象禁不住（ enjoy ，imagine ，cant help）承认否认与嫉妒（ admit ，deny，envy）逃避冒险莫原谅（ escape，risk ，excuse）忍受保持不介意（stand ，keep，mind）relate：relationship :关系relative：相比relate sth：联系某物relate sth. to sth.把.和 .联系起来relate to：有关，涉及， ；理解some parents cant relate to theirchildren，which often sets off the conflictsoffeeli

13、ngsbetweentwogenerations.the cost relates to the amount of time spent on the job.be linkedto: 和. 有联系，有关联linka to blinka with b togetherlinkup：使结合与 .有关的短语：join.toconnect.to.connect.with.be connectedwith.be related to.have connectionwith.in relation to.be associated with.have something to dowith.be co

14、ncerned with.与. 有关recognize ：认出，认识，识别recognize sb. as/to be.recognize that.we are good friends, we have _ each other for 10 years.makesense: 有意义 ; 有道理；讲得通；易于理解，道理明显 what he said doesnt make ant sense.ihave read the materialseveraltimes,but itdoesnt make any senseto me.make the most of:最大限度的利用make us

15、e of：利用make full/good use ofmake the best ofmake better use of：更好的利用make little use of：不充分利用come into use：开始使用take advantage of：利用the use we make of our time is not proper。ignore ：忽视 be ignorantof sth.不知道某事beignorantthat.不知 .be in ignorance of sth.对某事不了解ignorance:无知heignoredthe doctors advice,so he

16、isinignoranceofhisseriousillness now; that is to say, heis ignorant that he is in danger now.distance ： distant：远方的at/from a distance在远处，从远处in thedistance ：在远处keep ones distance from：与 .保持距离keep sb. at a distance:与某人保持距离distance learning:远程学习attach：固定，附上attachsth.to sth.把物体固定在某物上beattachedto.附属于 .th

17、e blame for this accident attaches to the driver who drank too much.work out:制定出，计算出；设法弄懂; 锻炼you cant predict everything, often things dont work out as youexpect.finally ，things worked out very well fou us. i work out regularly to keep fit.work on:致力于work up to： 逐渐发展到apply ：application:申请表applied：应用

18、的applysth.to: 将某物用在 .上 hewants to finda job in which he canapply his foreign languages.applyfor: 申请 ihave appliedformany jobs,buthave receiver noreplyso far.apply to sb./sth.适用于 . thoes were old regulations-they do notapply to us any more.come across: 偶然发现，碰见，无意中发现，被理解；表现得come up：走近come up against：碰到come up to：达到，比得上come up with：提出come about：发生come to：达到，谈到contrary