吉林省长春市中考英语真题试题（含解析）VIP

1、吉林省长春市xx年中考英语真题试题本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。本试卷阅读A篇（46-50题）“O”表示C选项，“G”表示D选项。一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）1. My sister learned to skate by _. Nobody helped her.2

2、.These students always sing an English _ before class.3.We can easily know what the weather is _ on our smart phones.4.If you are helpful, you can _ on well with everyone around you.5.The shape of the basketball is _. That makes it easy to pass and throw.II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）6. It is _ (polite) to

3、 talk loudly in public places like a library.7.Li Fang is one of the most beautiful _ (teach) in our country.8.Doing homework _ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.9.Amy practices _ (play) the piano for over two hours every day.10.Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.III.单项

4、选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。11.I enjoy having _ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A. aB. anC. theD. /12.Nowadays, there _ more heroes in China. We admire them a lot.A. isB. areC. wasD. were13.The sky is much bluer _ we have taken action to protect the environment.A. becaus

5、eB. beforeC. untilD. unless14.-Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club?-_. I like drawing pictures.A. Yes, I doB. The art clubC. No, I dontD. The chess club15.My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room _.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned16.We Chinese _ by the t

6、ouching documentary Amazing China.A. encourageB. encouragesC. are encouragedD. are encouraging17._ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smiths orders.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a18.Jack likes being with the classmates _ are outgoing and kind.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who19.When you meet a ne

7、w word, you can _ in a dictionary.A. cut it upB. clean it upC. look it upD. put it up20.-Hi, Jane! Ill go to ShijiaZhang Huauang icywarmtea next month.-Great! The glass bridge is _ than any other one in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest21.I go to my grandparents home _ with their ho

8、usework every Sunday.A. helpB. helpedC. to helpD. helping22.Work hard and be patient, _ your dream wont come true.A. orB. andC. butD. so23.Dumplings are very delicious. _ of my parents like them.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither24.-Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me _?-Of course. At the shop ne

9、ar my home.A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it25.-Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?-_. It will give her a big surprise.A. Good ideaB. Its a pityC. Youre welcomeD. Never mind二、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）(Mrs.

10、Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet（芭蕾舞）Dancer of the city.)ZHANG HUA:Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?MRS. POOLE:26. _ ZHANG HUA: When did you start to learn ballet?MRS. POOLE:27. _ ZHANG HUA:It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of givin

11、g up?MRS. POOLE:Yes, it was in my thirties.ZHANG HUA:28. _ MRS. POOLE:Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but Im still dancing now.ZHANG HUA:Cool! 29. _ MRS. POOLE:It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.ZHANG HUA:How you love it! 30. _ MRS. POOLE:Certainly

12、 not. Do what you love to do. Its the secret to success.ZHANG HUA:Thank you! Nice talking with you!A. Sure, you can.B. I started at the age of seven.C. I really cant agree with you.D. What does ballet mean to you?E. Why did you want to stop dancing then?F. Would you mind giving me some advice?三、阅读（共

13、45分）V.完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I _31_ him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see _32_ there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate,

14、 but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a _33_ man. I saw my husband _34_ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his _35_ i

15、n the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find a cheap _36_ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep _37_ was a jacket. My husbands gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him. icywarmtea After a while, my son came out of the store, and a

16、 new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would _38_ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. _39_ our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and _40_ the new coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said

17、 no, but he wanted Frank to have _41_. Frank stood there _42_ the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He _43_ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as _44_ as possible to support himself.My son couldnt get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his c

18、lothes that didnt _45_ him, and posted them to a shelter（避难所）. He has done this a few times since then.31. A. visitedB. protectedC. noticedD. memorized32.A. whichB. ifC. whyD. how33.A. carelessB. hopelessC. helplessD. homeless34.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. go off35.A. coatB. keyC. homeD. food

19、36.A. hospitalB. shopC. officeD. hotel37.A. cleanB. braveC. warmD. fair38.A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. patientlyD. politely icywarmtea 39.A. OnB. ToC. WithD. For40.A. returnedB. connectedC. gaveD. sent41.A. itB. himC. herD. them42.A. makingB. washingC. sellingD. holding43.A. thankedB. introducedC. taug

20、htD. pushed44.A. oftenB. soonC. longD. far45.A. hurtB. fitC. changeD. improveVI.阅读理解。（30分）(A)If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.B.O.B.B.O.B. is short for B

21、ug of Bag（求生背包）. Its a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.Reasons to use a B.O.B.When disasters（灾难）like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live witho

22、ut food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.Things in a B.O.B.A sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt.Drinking water.High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits.Necessary medicines.Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook.A few basic tools like a knife

23、 and some ropes.A flashlight.Money.A copy of all your important papers.(Be sure to make a B.O.B. as light as possible.Places to keep a B.O.B.You should put a B.O.B at a place where you can get it convently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.A B.O

24、.B. is very helpful to the people in need. Youd better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）46. A B.O.B. has a collection of things _ in it.A. for researchB. for trafficO. for lifeG.

25、for study47.Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B. because _.A. they have to same many peoples livesB. they have no other useful things to takeO. they will be able to return in a short timeG. they need to continue to live after disasters happen48.People should make a B.O.B. as _ as they

26、 can.A. hugeB. lightO. commonG. heavy49.People had better NOT put a B.O.B. _.A. at homeB. in the carO. at the officeG. on the road50.According to the passage, “_” is right.A. Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B. safely.B. People should take a B.O.B. with them everywhere.O. Its better to prepar

27、e more than one B.O.B. if possible.G. People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B.(B)Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey（土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned

28、 Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu

29、had made a right choice when she graduated from university in xx. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities.” said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about tw

30、o years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I kn

31、ow about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. “Even if

32、 I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）51.Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?A. In China.B. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.52.Whats probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage?A. 观点B. 顺序C. 机会D. 组织5

33、3.Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?A. Because she is interested in kung fu.B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. icywarmtea C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.54.Who wants Meiyu t

34、o come back home after her graduation in June?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her relatives.D. Her classmates.55.What can you learn from the passage?A. Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.C. Its easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China o

35、r not.D. Many people didnt accept Meiyus decision on education in xx.(C)Shakespeare（莎士比亚）and Company, the name of an independent bookstore, may be the most famous bookstore in the world. It is in Paris. The bookstore is not very big, but lots of people are always waiting to get into it on weekends a

36、nd during the busy summer months.In 1951, a new English-language bookstore named “Le Mistral” was opened in Paris. It quickly became the center of culture in Paris. In 1964, on the 400th anniversary（周年纪念）of Shakespeares birth, the owner of the bookstore gave it a new name “Shakespeare and Company”.

37、He said the name of the bookstore was “a novel in three words”. Many famous people have been there.Shakespeare and Company is not only an exciting bookstore, but it also provides a place for English-speaking travelers to hold festivals of writing, reading, and art. Whats more, besides getting readin

38、g materials, writers can help0 out in the bookstore in exchange for staying there for free. It can offer living places and food to five or six writers at a time. The writers may stay as long as they want to. The owner is happy to provide writers with places to write. He often says, “I do this becaus

39、e when I was traveling around the world, many people gave me help. Now I want to help other people.”The bookstore holds many meaningful events, such as reading, discussions and story hours. All of these events are free. So if you are in the city, be sure to check the schedule of the events ahead of

40、time. You wont be disappointed if you can join in them.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（5分）56.Shakespeare and Company is an independent bookstore in Paris.57.The owner gave his bookstore a new name “Shakespeare and Company” in 1964.58.French-speaking travelers can hold a festival of writing in the bookstore.59.Th

41、e owner provides writers with places to write because he has received help from others.60.If you want to join in the events in the bookstore, you should pay some money.(D)Whether its one day off or a week, you dont need to be among people to have a great time. 61. _ You can spend your holiday on you

42、r own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life.Eat your favorite foods. They can bring you much pleasure for sure. You can make a healthy meal at home. Cook something you love but usually dont have time to make. Instead of having meals at home, you can also go to a local restaura

43、nt for something special. Eat it there, or bring it home. 62. _ Stay away from technology. You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life. Maybe you cant help playing with your smart phones all day while you are on holiday alone. Why not create more time to go hiking, fly kites or do some oth

44、er outdoor activities? 63. _ 64. _ You can go shopping, see a film, or take a class. Take your time to search for something even small that you want. Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience. Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting.65. _ Leave y

45、our worries behind and try to be a master of your own, but remember that nothing is more important than safety.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）A. Try to find something new and fun to do.B. Whether you eat our or cook at home, enjoy!C. Being alone can also be relaxing and amazing.D. All in all, rela

46、x and have a wonderful holiday.E. In this way, you will have chances to be close to nature.(E)A girl riding a bike hit and scratched（刮）a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign. That poor girl was Zhang Yu, an 18-year-old college student from Yunnan Province. Inst

47、ead of runner away, she decided to wait for the owner of the car. She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident.Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming, the owner of the car, saw her standing beside his car. Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that sh

48、e was from a poor family, he was deeply moved. He told her that she didnt need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car. Hearing the words, Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely.The heartwarming moment didnt end there. Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worke

49、d. After hearing what had happened, he was also deeply moved. He told the story to his workers and announced, “It is great that Song Ming didnt ask Zhang Yu to pay, and I would like to help her to complete her college education.”During the following three years, Zhang Yu made great efforts to study

50、and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang. By the time she left college, she had been an excellent student. Having competed with many others, she got a job at Li Qiangs factory. That excited her most.One good turn deserves another.根据短文内容，回答下列问

51、题。（10分）66.Where was Zhang Yu from?67.Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait?68.How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her?69.Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education?70.What made Zhang Yu excited most?四、书面表达（共20分）VII.(A) 多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景。下面是林立写给美国笔友Mi

52、ke的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词。（5分）Dear Mike,How is it going? Here I have something new to tell you.Since _71_, Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun. You know, _72_ to the builders, the project is a great success. People can not only enjoy the waterfalls in different shapes and col

53、ors, but also _73_ to nice music at the same time. You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look, _74_ they live quite far. The bridge is sometimes crowded _75_ many visitors, so policemen are there to keep things in order.Welcome to my hometown this summer. Looking forward to your rep

54、ly.Yours, Lin Li(B)在日常生活中，总有些事情影响着你的自身发展。请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，叙述一件对你影响较大的事情，谈一谈这件事情是如何影响了你某一方面品质（quality）的提升，如独立、勤奋、乐于助人等，并在班级的英语园地中展出。（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）答案解析1 herself 2. song 3. like 4. get 5. round 6. impolite7. teachers 8. carefully 9. playing 10. twenty-first11 D【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。have breakfast意为n吃早 饭K为固定搭配

55、。12. B【解析】本题考查There be句型。根据Nowadays可知应 用一般现在时，先排除C和D $主语是more heroes #故be动 词要用are。13.A【解析】本题考查连词的用法。此处是说，天空变得蓝多 了，因为我们已经采取行动来保护环境了。根据设空前 后的因果关系可知，所缺的词是because。14.B【解析】本题考查选择疑问句的答语。选择疑问句不能 用Yes或No来回答，先排除A和C再根据答语中的”我 喜欢画画”可推断，我想加人美术倶乐部，故答案为B。15.A【解析】本题考查句式结构。根据题干中的” a tidy boy” 可知，他总是保持他的房间干净。keep +宾语+形容词” 为固定搭配，此处clean是形容词，意为”干净的”，作keep 的宾语补足语。16.C【解析】本题考查被动语态的结构。根据本题语境可知 此处表示被鼓舞”，应用被动语态。根据被动语态的基本 结构 be +过去分词”可知答案为C。17.