[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟62_1VIP

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟62公共英语一级模拟62第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文I go to school on foot every day because my home is quite near the school.2.答案:A听力

2、原文My mother called us as soon as she arrived in London.3.答案:B听力原文There is a post box at the comer of the street.4.答案:A听力原文Wang Hui saw his parents off at Beijing Airport.5.答案:B听力原文Oct. 6 is my birthday. I will have a big party on that day. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文The doctors office is on the

3、fifth floor.7.答案:B听力原文It has been cold and windy these days.8.答案:A听力原文October is the best month in north China.9.答案:B听力原文Kate hopes to have summer holiday in the south.10.答案:A听力原文The boy sits behind the girl.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其

4、选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where is the woman going?A.She is going to a station.B.She is going to a food shop.C.She is going to a hospital.答案:B听力原文F: What do you want me to get? Im going now.M: Get me a bottle of milk and three cakes, please.2. What does the man say about his coat

5、?A.He cant wear it.B.He lost it.C.He cant fred it答案:A听力原文F: Why dont you wear the blue coat your sister gave you for your birthday?M: I love that coat, but it lost two buttons.3. What happened?A.Ken didnt get Janes phone-call.B.Jane went out.C.Ken was ill.答案:A听力原文F: Hello, this is Jane speaking. May

6、 I have a word to Ken?M: Sorry, Ken went out this morning. Would you take a message to him?4. Why didnt the man have breakfast this morning?A.Because he didnt feel very well.B.Because he couldnt find anything for breakfast.C.Because he got up late.答案:C听力原文M: I didnt have anything for breakfast this

7、morning.F: So you got up late again.5. How much does a new bed cost?A.$146.B.$156.C.$158.答案:C听力原文M: I bought a second hand bed for $122.F: If you spend $36 more, you can get a new one. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What will the woman do?A.She will open the window.B.She will close the window.C.She will op

8、en the door.答案:B听力原文W: Its rather cold here. Do you mind if I close the window?M: No, not at all.7. What does the woman mean?A.She is not interested in going to the cinema.B.She would rather watch TV than see a film.C.She has to Study at home.答案:C听力原文M: Would you like to go with me to the cinema, Ma

9、ry?W: Id love to, but I have to get ready for tomorrows exam.8. Who will probably carry the box?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Nobody.答案:A听力原文W: Could you give me a hand with this box, Tom?M: Certainly. Just leave it to me.9. Where are they talking?A.In the classroom.B.In a shop.C.In a bank.答案:A听力原文M: I ca

10、nt find my pencil. Can you lend me one?W: Of course. Here you are.10. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt know the woman.B.He doesnt know the way.C.He doesnt like the woman.答案:B听力原文W: Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?M: Sorry. Im new here myself. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What was t

11、he man doing in the garden yesterday afternoon?A.Repairing a bike.B.Watering flowers.C.Pulling up weeds.答案:A听力原文F: Where were you yesterday afternoon?M: In my garden. I was mending my bike.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你昨天下午在哪儿?”男：“在我家花园里修自行车。”12. What is the mans office number?A.5563475.B.5356876.C.5353475.答案:B听力

12、原文F: May I have your phone number please?M: My home number is 5563457, and my office number is 5356876.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“告诉我你的电话号码好吗?”男：“我家里电话为5563457，办公室电话为5356876。”13. Which dress will the woman take?A.The green one.B.The blue one.C.Neither.答案:B听力原文F: This dress is much better, and the color is good.

13、M: You are fight, madam, the blue dress is better than the green one.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“这条裙子非常好，颜色也不错。”男：“对啊，女士，蓝色的这条比绿色的好。”14. How many friends are going to the mans birthday party?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.答案:C听力原文F: Who is going to your birthday party?M: Let me see: Rose, Mary, Bob, and the twins Peter a

14、nd Mike.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“谁要参加你的生日晚会?”男：“罗斯、玛丽、鲍勃，还有双胞胎皮特和迈克。”15. Where is the post office?A.Near the road.B.Near the bus stop.C.Near the police station.答案:B听力原文F: Excuse me, which is the nearest way to the post of rice?M: Go along this road and you can see it next to the bus stop.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“请问哪一条路

15、到邮局最近?”男：“沿着这条路直走，就在汽车站旁边。”第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. When will the flight to New York_?A.get offB.turn offC.take off答案:C句意 飞往纽约的航班什么时候起飞?本题考查固定短语。get off有“下(车/船/飞机)”之意；turn off有“关闭(各种电器/电灯)”之意；take off有“起飞”之意。故C项正确。知识拓展 关于take的常见搭配：take away，拿走，take out，拿出来，tak

16、e down，脱掉。问题:2. _earth is far from the sun.A.TheB.AnC./答案:A句意 地球距离太阳远。本题考查的是冠词的用法。当表示世上独一无二的事物时要用定冠词：the sun，the earth，the sky，the moon。故选项A正确。知识拓展 定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那(这)个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。用法：特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine. (把药吃了)。上文提到过的人或事：He bought a house. Ive been to the

17、 house. (他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。)指世上独一无二的事物，如the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth等。与单数名词连用表示一类事物，如the dollar美元，the fox狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich(富人)，the living(生者)。用在序数词和形容词最高级以及形容词only，very，same等前面：如on the second floor，在二层。Thats the very thing Ive been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。与复数名词连用，指整个群体：They are the teac

18、hers of this school. (指全体教师)。They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)。表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前：She caught me by the arm. (她抓住了我的手臂。)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：the Peoples Republic of China(中华人民共和国)，the United States(美国)。用在表示乐器的名词之前：She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人：the Greens(格林一家人

19、或格林夫妇)：另外，the还用在惯用语中：in the day，in the morning(afternoon，evening)，the day after tomorrow，the day before yesterday，the next morning，in the sky，in the dark，in the rain，in the distance，in the middle(of)，in the end，on the whole，by the way，go to the theatre。问题:3. There are _ students in our school.A.four

20、 hundred twentyB.four hundred and twentyC.four hundreds and twenty答案:B解析 注意数字的读法。hundred后不加s，百位和十位之间要用and连接。问题:4. We _ any money at that time.A.don t haveB.didn t haveC.didn t had答案:B解析 本题考查动词时态。at that time要求动词用过去时。have是实意动词，它的否定形式是在前边加助动词didnt, have用原形。问题:5. Which of his parents is a doctor?_ are.

21、A.AnyB.EitherC.Both答案:C详细解答 both表示两者都后谓语动词be用复数，either表示两者中任意一个，后be动词须用单数，any表示三者或三者中任意一个谓语动词用单数。问题:6. Please _ me your bike.A.buyB.returnC.lend答案:C解析 buy sbsth意思是“给某人买某物”；return sbsth是“把某物还给某人”；lend sbsth意为“把某物借给某人”。问题:7. Young girls like_colors while old women enjoy dark ones.A.brightB.deepC.new答案

22、:A精析 本题中含有while引导的从句表示对比，由后句年长的女性喜欢暗一点的颜色可推断，年轻的女孩喜欢的颜色应是鲜艳 的。bright意为“明亮的，鲜艳的，聪明的”，deep意为“深的”，new意为“新的”，根据句意，故A项正确。问题:8. I didnt know he came back_I met him in the street.A.sinceB.whenC.until答案:C考查连词同定搭配。notuntil.是固定搭配，指“直到才”，符合句意逻辑。since引出从句，其前的语句应用完成时态；when引出时间状语从句，在此不符合逻辑。问题:9. Hurry up. My moth

23、er _ for us in the zoo.A.must waitB.should be waitingC.must be waiting答案:C问题:10. Bajin is one of _ in China.A.best writersB.the best writersC.the best writer答案:B解析 本题考查最高级。“one of +最高级”，意为“最中的个”。问题:11. Jack called from Canada as_as he arrived there.A.soonB.quicklyC.possibly答案:A精析 本题考查习惯用法as soon as

24、possible/as somebody could该习惯用法表示“一就”的意思，前半部分必须是as soon，后半部分可以有不同 结构。故A正确。 知识拓展 as做连词时，引导时间状语从句，表示“当时”之意，如He opened the door as she got ready当她准备好时，他打开了房门。as常用的结构有as soon as possible,/as soon as you could，都表示尽可能快的意思。 问题:12. When the students came into the classroom, the teacher _ on the blackboard.A

25、.was writingB.is writingC.wrote答案:A解析 本题考查动词时态。when引导的从句是一般过去时，主句中的动词若是延续性动词，那么该动词要用过去进行时态。问题:13. -HelloAndyHow nice to see you again -_，my nanles Jack A.Thank youB.Excuse meC.Its a pity答案:B精析 本题考查的是交际用语，在别人认错人时自己说“Thank you”是不合适的，“lta pity”表示惋惜或遗憾，只有B项可以婉转 地表示不赞成，意为“对不起，请原谅，很抱歉”。故B正确。问题:14. Please

26、help me make _ bed before going home.A./B.theC.a答案:B名师解析 根据句意可推测本题应填入定冠词the构成短语“make the bed”表示“铺床”。选项A、C均错误，只有选项B符合题意，故选B。问题:15. They finally _ an agreement after ten days of hard negotiation.A.performedB.reachedC.drew答案:B解析 本句意为“经过10天艰难的谈判，他们最终达成了共识”。“达成协议，达成共识”用reach an agreement来表示。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面

27、短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I was there, he was still working. He said that he 1 for the last two hours 2 that he was going to stop 3 . He added that if I had arrived ten minutes later, I 4 at home. When I mentioned that the house looked quite 5 , he said that the woman 6 usually clean

28、ed it had been sick for some time and 7 for over a week. When I asked him 8 he did not do it himself, he said that he 9 to do so if Mrs. Jones did not come the 10 day. 1.A.was workingB.had been workingC.had worked答案:B精析 本题考查的是动词时态。从文章一开始，我们就知道故事发生 在过去。said是过去式，work发生在said之前，因此，此空的时态应该为过 去完成时。故选项B正确。

29、2.A.andB.butC.so答案:B精析 本题考查的是对句子的理解。这里应是意思的转折。故选项 B正确。3.A.after a few minutesB.in a few minutesC.a few minutes later答案:B精析 本题考查的是介词短语的用法。句子是过去将来时态。表示几 分钟后是in a few minutes。故选项B 正确。4.A.may not find himB.might not find himC.might not have found him答案:C精析 本题考查的是虚拟语气。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的动词形 式应该是过去完成时，故选项C正确。5.

30、A.dirtyB.oldC.clean答案:A精析 本题考查的是对文章的理解：打扫卫生的人因为生病一直没有 打扫房子，所以这所房子比较脏。故选项A正确。6.A.whoB.whomC.which答案:A精析 本题考查的是定语从句的用法。先行词是the woman，而且定 语从句引导词在从旬中做主语，所以只能选择who。故选项A正确。7.A.nothing has been doneB.nothing had been doneC.nothing was done答案:B精析 本题考查的是过去完成时态和被动语态。句中的时态应该是过 去完成时。因为主语是nothing所以应该用被动语态。故选项B正确

31、。8.A.thatB.whichC.why答案:C精析 本题考查的是宾语从句。ask的用法是ask somebody something，也就是说它需要有双宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语。直接宾语 是一个从句。在从句中主语、谓语和宾语齐全，只是缺少一个宾语从句的 引导词，而这个引导词在从句中只能充当状语成分，故选项C正确。9.A.was goingB.is goingC.will go答案:A精析 本题考查的是时态。本句表示一个将要发生的动作，所以需用 过去将来时态。故选项A正确。10.A.followedB.secondC.following答案:C精析 本题考查的是现在分词的用法。第二天的表达

32、方法是the following day。故选项C正确。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A.dictionaryB.soldierC.computerD.musicE.supermarketF.streetG.plane1. People listen to it.答案:D解析 人们听music(音乐)。2. People protect our country.答案:B解析 soldier(士兵)保卫国家。3. People travel by it.答案:C解析 人们乘坐plane(飞机)旅行。4. People buy things t

33、here.答案:E解析 人们在supermarket(超市)买东西。5. People look up words in it.答案:A解析 人们可以用dictionary(字典)查字。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Sport is full of wonderful moments, but perhaps nothing is as exciting as the finish of the marathon. It is the longest and hardest ra

34、ce of all. The name marathon comes from a village in Greece. When the Greeks had beaten the Persians, a soldier ran all the way from Marathon to Athens-more than 40 kilometers-to tell people the good news. When the modern Olympic Games began in 1896, the organizers knew this history. The marathon ha

35、s been a race since then. In the ancient world, the Olympics were held every four years for 1,000 years. They were an important part of life. In the modern Games, we try to copy their ideas. The finest sportsmen are collected in one placeor at least, the finest amateurs are. Olympic athletes are oft

36、en students or teachers of a sport. They have to spend a lot of time training. Their governments pay for their training, travel and pocket money, because they want them to win. Some people think that this changes the Olympics. They feel that the Games are now a political marathon. 1. Marathon was th

37、e name of a country at first.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 文中第一段提到：“马拉松”这个名字来自于希腊的一个村庄。2. The soldier ran from Marathon to Athens in a racing competition.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 文中第一段讲到这个战士从马拉松到雅典跑了40多公里来报告胜利的消息，因此他不可能在比赛中。3. The marathon was run in 1896 because the players lik

38、ed the name.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 第一段最后一句讲到主办者知道这个历史，即上题所述的故事。4. The Olympic Games are held once every four years.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A详细解答 第二段讲到，古代奥运会每四年举办一次，而现代奥运会也采用了这种形式。5. The governments pay for the athletes training.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A详细解答 从第二段可以看出，是政

39、府为运动员的训练出资的。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 A poor boy became a rich and famous singer. He got married and had two sons and two daughters. One day he said to his wife, Our children mustnt have a hard life as we had. We must help them more than our parents helped us. The wife agreed. S

40、o the parents sent their children to fine schools. They enjoyed expensive sports (玩物). They were given everything in life except this: they were not taught how to work. Later the parents bought businesses (商行) for their children. The sons, at 21, became the owners of banks. The girls were given shop

41、s. But soon all these businesses failed, because the young owners knew nothing of business or of work. The man said to his wife, Where did we do wrong? 1. The singer was _ .A.not richB.poorC.rich and famous答案:C解析 由第一句可知。2. The parents had _ .A.two sons and a daughterB.two daughters and a sonC.four c

42、hildren答案:C解析 他有两个儿子和两个女儿，加起来共四个孩子。3. The parents bought _ for all their children.A.shopsB.banksC.businesses答案:C解析 商店和银行都是商行和企业。4. The singers sons _ .A.were good managersB.knew nothing of business or of workC.didnt like their banks答案:B解析 从第二段最后一句可知：这个歌唱家的儿子对经商和工作一无所知。5. Where did the parents do wro

43、ng? They didnt _ .A.send their children to schoolB.give their children much moneyC.teach their children how to work答案:C解析 作为父母送孩子上学，给孩子很多钱，不算做错事。他们没教孩子怎样工作，是不对的。 请根据下面短文回答第66-70题 In no country other than England, it has been said, one can experience four seasons in a single day! Day may break as a n

44、ice spring morning, an hour or so later black clouds may have appeared from nowhere and the rain may be pouting down. At midday conditions may be really wintery with the temperature down by about eight degrees or more. And then in the late afternoon the sky will clear, the sun will begin to shine, a

45、nd for an hour or two before darkness falls, it will be summer. This uncertainty about the weather has made the English people very careful. The foreigner may laugh when he sees the Englishman leaving home on a beautiful sunny morning wearing a raincoat or carrying an umbrella, but he may well regre

46、t his laughter later in a day ! 6. From the text, we can know_.A.England is the only country to have this kind of weatherB.no country in the world has this kind of weatherC.the worlds weather is better than Englands答案:A解析 根据第一段第一句可知只有英国有这样的天气，所以答案为A。7. Englishmen are very careful, because_.A.England is an island countryB.England is far from other countriesC.the weather changes greatly in a day答案:C解析 根据第二段第一句可知因为天气变化很快，所以人们都很小心，答案为C。8. What does the weather like at noon?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Clear.答案:A解析 根据At midday conditions may be really wintery with the temperature down by about eight degrees