[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟76_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟76公共英语一级模拟76第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文I like tortoises very much.2.答案:B听力原文The color of my recorder is red.3.答案:A听力原文We

2、live on the earth.4.答案:C听力原文I eat an egg for breakfast every morning.5.答案:A听力原文Would you like an apple? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文M: Smoking is not allowed in the office.详细解答 图片A是办公室可以抽烟，图片B是办公室可以看报，图片C是办公室不准抽烟。7.答案:A听力原文F: I plan to give her a computer as a birthday gift.详细解答 图片A是电脑，图片B是卡片，图片C

3、是蛋糕。8.答案:B听力原文M: We usually go home at five in the afternoon.详细解答 图片A是8:00，图片B是5:00，图片C是5:45。9.答案:A听力原文F: There are some flowers on the table.详细解答 图片A是桌上有盆花，图片B是桌上有水果，图片C是桌上有杯子。10.答案:A听力原文M: I would like to have a glass of water.详细解答 图片A是一杯水，图片B是一杯咖啡，图片C是一杯茶。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、

4、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What will the girl do tomorrow?A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home with her mum.C.Go shopping.答案:C听力原文M: Mary, would you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow?W: Sorry, but mum asked me to go shopping with h

5、er.2. Does the woman like tea?A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn t.C.She s not sure.答案:B听力原文M: Would you like a cup of tea?W: I d rather have a cool drink, please.3. Why doesn t the woman finish her homework?A.Because she doesnt like it.B.Because she knows the answer.C.Because she doesn t know how to d

6、o it.答案:C听力原文M: Have you finished your homework?W: No, I really don t know how to do it.4. What does the man mean?A.He wants to invite the woman to the party.B.He wants to invite more people to the party.C.A big party needs more people to take part in.答案:B听力原文W: I want to invite more friends to the

7、party, what do you think?M: The more, the happier.5. What special day is it today?A.It s New Year s Day.B.It s Christmas Day.C.It s Jack s birthday.答案:C听力原文W: Happy birthday, Jack. This is for you.M: Thank you very much, Mary. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What can we learn about Sidney?A.He got some rain

8、 water.B.He was sick because of the weather.C.He fell off in the rainy day.答案:B听力原文F: Sidney fell ill yesterday after he was caught in rain.M: Oh. is he better now?名师解析 文中女士说Sidney昨天淋雨(caught in rain)过后就生病了(fall ill)，男士问他现在好了点没有。淋雨是个关键词，catch in rain表示被雨淋过了。题目问Sidney发生了什么事，他并没有去抓雨水，也没有在雨中摔跤(fall off

9、)，而是因为天气的原因而生了病。所以选B。7. What is the woman doing?A.She is shopping.B.She is dressing.C.She is walking with the man.答案:B听力原文M: Are you ready to go? Its only 10 minutes left!F: Just another second until I put on my shoes!名师解析 男士问女士她准备出发了没有，只剩下10分钟了，而女士说再给她几秒把鞋穿好。题目问女士在干什么，很明显她在更衣(dressing)，所以选B。8. Wher

10、e does this conversation probably take place?A.In a department.B.In a restaurant.C.In a factory.答案:A听力原文M: Can I use a credit card to buy the shirt?F: Im sorry, sir. The machine is broken today. Can you use cash?名师解析 男士问他能不能用信用卡(credit card)来买T恤，女士说很抱歉，机器出故障了，希望他用现金(cash)。题目问这则对话发生在什么地方，既然是买衣服，那肯定不是

11、在餐馆或工厂，只能是在百货公司(department)，所以答案是A。9. How can the woman get to the exhibition center?A.Go straight for one hundred meters.B.Turn right, then walk one hundred meters.C.Turn back for one hundred meters.答案:A听力原文F: Excuse me, is the exhibition center far away from here?M: No. Its only 100 meters there,

12、if you go along the street.名师解析 女士问展览中心还远不远，男士说不远，径直沿街再走100米就可以了。题目问女士该怎样到达展览中心，可见应该是无须转弯地径直再走100米即可。所以是A。10. Where does this conversation most probably happen?A.In a shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a party.答案:C听力原文M: Hi, Shirley, Im glad you come. Enjoy yourself.F: Thanks.名师解析 男士对女士说，他很高兴她能来，希望她玩得愉快点(e

13、njoy yourself)，女士回答说谢谢。Enjoy oneself就是希望别人玩得尽情一点，吃得尽兴一点的意思，题目问这段对话发生在什么地方，那肯定是在一个聚会上了，故选C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What are the two speakers doing?A.Talking about their daughter.B.Discussing their studies.C.Wondering about a letter.答案:A听力原文F:Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months.M:

14、She must be very busy with her studies.本题属于对话主旨题。女士首先就指出：Our daughter而男士则用she开头，对女儿没给他们写信的原因进行了猜测，因此对话的主题就是他们的女儿，即答案是A。12. What does the woman mean?A.The man has to borrow a pen from somebody else.B.She cant lend her pen to the man.C.The man himself should buy a new pen.答案:A听力原文M: Excuse me, Maggie.

15、 May I borrow your pen?F: Sorry, I havent got a pen. Tony has one.对话中男士提出要借用女士的钢笔，女士回答说自己没有钢笔，但Tony有，其意当然是男士应向Tony去借，也就是向别人借，故答案是A。13. What does the man mean?A.He wants to get rid of his broken radio.B.He wants the womans husband to repair his radio.C.He wants the woman to repair the radio.答案:B听力原文F

16、:My husband often repairs radios for people.M:Really? I just have a broken one.本题需要推断。对话中女士说她丈夫经常给别人修理收音机，而男士先用really表明了自己的惊奇，然后说自己就有一台坏的收音机，由此可以推断男士是想请女士的丈夫帮他修理收音机，选B。14. What do we learn about the man?A.He wants to sell his ear.B.He likes his car.C.He wont sell his car.答案:A听力原文F:I hear that you ar

17、e going to sell your car.M:Yes. It looks good, but it doesnt work well.对话中女士先指出男士打算卖掉车子，男士则首先用yes肯定了女士的话，然后补充说明了原因，因此他当然就是想卖掉车子，选A。15. Why is the English teacher angry with the man?A.Because the man didnt finish his homework last week.B.Because the woman didnt finish her homework last week.C.Because

18、 neither of the two speakers finished their homework last week.答案:A听力原文F:I didnt finish my homework last week.M:I didnt, either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.本题属于细节捕捉题。男士在指出自己也没完成作业后说：And the English teacher is very angry with me(所以英语老师对我很生气)，其中ant表示的是因果关系。而女士并未说老师对她很生气，故本题答案只能是A。第二

19、部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Peter never smokes, _?A.doesnt heB.does heC.is he答案:B句意 彼得从不吸烟，是吗?本题考查反义疑问句。never表示否定，smoke是实意动词，所以反义疑问句应为does he。故B项正确。知识拓展 包含neither no，none，no one，nobody，nothing等词的陈述句都应看作否定陈述，后面的反义疑问句则应表示肯定，例：None of your friends like the film, do th

20、ey?你的朋友当中没有一个人喜欢这部电影，对吗?Nothing was said, was it?什么也没有说，是吗?问题:2. September 10th is _ Teachers Day.A./B.meC.a答案:A解析 此题考查冠词的用法。日期、月份、季节和节假日前不能加冠词。问题:3. _ magazine is over there. Please pass it to me.A.ThoseB.ThisC.That答案:C解析 those用于复数，排除A；根据句意，杂志在对方“那里”(that)而不是C“这里”(this)，排除B。问题:4. It takes _ two day

21、s to finish this report.A.heB.himC.his答案:B 解析 本题考查代词。it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 这个句型中，sb是宾语，用代词的话，要用宾格代词。问题:5. Susan got up _ late to catch the early train yesterday morning.A.veryB.soC.too答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭配。根据句意应该是起床太晚以至于没有赶上火车。tooto表示太而不能/没有。very和s。都不能和to搭配表示这种意思，所以答案为C。知识拓展 而so般和that连用构成sothat

22、句型，但后边应该加从句，因此这句话也可改为： Susan got up so late that she didnt catch the early train yesterday morning.问题:6. Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her. A. because B. until C. since 答案:B详细解答 此题考查时间状语从句。notuntil意为直到才，nothing一词是否定的意思，此句可转化为：Lucy didnt know anything about it until her sister told her

23、。问题:7. Dont speak unless youA.ask toB.are asked toC.asked答案:B详细解答 此题考查被动语态。此句意为：如果没有人请你讲话，就不要讲。问题:8. _ I show you around the school? A. Will B. Shall C. Would 答案:B解析 Shall I do.? 是表示提出建议或提供帮助的交际英语。问题:9. Is our pen on the desk _ in the desk?A.ofB.andC.or答案:C解析 本题考查并列连词与介词的区别。该题含有明显的选择性，or表示“或者”，符合题意。

24、问题:10. He has _ here for three days.A.comeB.beenC.left答案:B解析 come和leave是短暂性动词，在完成时的肯定句子中，不与表一段时间的短语连用。当表示该类动词持续的状态时，应改为持续性动词或表示状态的词。例如：come改为be in，buy改为have，leave改为be away from，die改为be dead，borrow改为keep，open改为be open，marry改为be married to等。问题:11. We can do the job with _ money and _ people.A.less; fe

25、werB.fewer; lessC.fewer; fewer答案:A详细解答 此题考查形容词。less为little的比较级，用于修饰不可数名词。fewer为few的比较级，用于修饰可数名词。此句中money为不可数名词， people为可数名词。问题:12. Mother decided _ Tom away from school.A.to keep notB.keep notC.not to keep答案:C解析 此题考查不定式的否定形式，应该在to前加not。问题:13. The flowers in the garden_sweet smells yesterday.A.gave o

26、utB.gave inC.come out答案:A考查固定搭配。give out发出(声音、气味等)；give in屈服；come out出来(其后要跟介词of后才能再跟宾语)。问题:14. Listen! There is _ at the door. A. a knocking B. knock C. a knock 答案:C解析 该句的意思是：“听!有人正在敲门。”a knock表示“敲门声”。问题:15. One of my _ came to see me on Sunday morning.A.classmateB.classmatesC.the classmates答案:B解析

27、本句意为“我的一个同班同学在星期天的早晨来看我了”。这里面有固定词组“one+of+复数名词”。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My family planned 1 house tomorrow. But my father called me when I was in company. He said today was a good day to move house. We needed to move 2 of things today. My boss told me we had to prepare thre

28、e things 3 the new house. They were an ax(斧头), three scallions(大蒜) and a boiler(锅). Put the ax before the new 4 gate. Plant three scallions into a flowerpot (花盆). Put some water into the boiler and boil(烧) it. I have 5 the three things in the new house this afternoon. I went here this afternoon. The

29、 first thing was that I took my computer here. 6 now, there is music in all of rooms, I enjoy it 7 . The feeling was very good. Im 8 some old English songs now. Since I am interested 9 taking photos, so I took some photos about snow this morning. I will send one of them to 10 friends. 1.A.moveB.movi

30、ngC.to move答案:C2.A.partB.partsC.a part答案:A3.A.toB.forC./答案:B4.A.housesB.houseC.houses答案:A5.A.doB.didC.done答案:C6.A.SoB.BecauseC.Since答案:A7.A.to myselfB.by myselfC.myself答案:C8.A.hearingB.listening toC.listening答案:B9.A.atB.onC.in答案:C10.A.myB.mineC.me答案:A名师解析 本文是关于作者搬家的小作文。作者的父亲计划搬家，plan to do sth.是计划做某

31、事的意思，所以答案应该是to move。他原计划明天搬的，结果今天就打电话给作者，说今天是搬家的好日子。他说他们必须今天搬一部分，“一部分东西”应该说part of things，比方说“一部分原因”是part of the reason，而parts of thing表示东西的每一个部分、零件；a part of thing表示东西的一个部分。作者的上司告诉他搬家必须准备三样东西。这里准备东西是为了搬家，有个目的所在，所以该用介词for。这三样东西是斧头，三棵大蒜及一口锅。将斧头放在新家的门前，这里的门应该是属于新家的门，所以必须加s，表示所属。将三颗大蒜裁入花盆，将水放入锅内烧开。作者在下

32、午完成了这三样事，前面有个助动词have，因此这里的语法一定是完成时态，必须用动词的完成时，所以这里是have done。 第二段里，作者当天下午来到了这里，他做的第一件事就是把电脑带来了，所以现在满屋子都是音乐，这里根据文意是因果联系，所以应该用So。since now是从今往后的意思，并没有表示“所以”。作者自己陶醉在音乐中，enjoy oneself就是尽情享受的意思。这种感觉很好。作者现在正在听一些英文老歌，前面有be动词m，所以这里是现在进行时，必须用-ing形式，听音乐是listen to music，listen是不及物动词，后面必须跟介词to才能加宾语，而hear是及物的，但表

33、示“听到”，而不是“听”。 作者因为对拍照很感兴趣，于是在那个早上拍了一些照片，感兴趣是be interested in sth.doing sth.，应该选介词in。他会把其中一些照片寄给他的朋友。“我的某物”英语相应的应该是my sth.，如my book。单独“我的”是mine，比如说this book is mine(这本书是我的)，me是宾格，非属格，只代表“我”，没有“我的”意思。 第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 Azoo Bschool Cglue Dhospital Erestaurant Fblackboard Gaddre

34、ss 1. People can write it on the envelope when send a letter.答案:G解析 根据句意“当人们寄信的时候，要在信封上写的东西”。毫无疑问，在信封上要写的是名字和地址(address)。2. People can stick things together with it.答案:C解析 根据句意“人们可以用它把一些东西粘在一起”，可知这个东西是胶水(glue)。3. People can have meals there.答案:E解析 根据句意“人们在那里吃饭”，可知是“饭店，餐馆”。4. People can see many kind

35、s of animals there.答案:A解析 根据句意“人们可以在那里看到很多的动物”，可知是动物园(zoo)。5. People can write on it.答案:F解析 根据句意“人们在它上面写一些东西”，可知是黑板(blackboard)。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 There are lots of old things in museums. Some are on tables, some are in glass-topped tables. The t

36、hings on show are all very old. Some of them have the ages of seven or eight hundred years. Some are even older. Last week we went to the museum in the center of the town. There we saw a kings hat. It was made of red silk. It is kept in a glass-topped table but it isnt a real one. It was used in pla

37、ys. Another thing we saw was an old teapot. It was used for making tea and keeping tea hot. It looks quite different from our modem thermos. We found a strange thing with three legs and a strange top. The assistant told us that it was used for drinking. It was made of metal. It was made hundreds of

38、years ago. We saw pieces of china on a long table. They were made even earlier but they look very beautiful like our modem ones. We had never seen so many beautiful things before. What hard- working people the Chinese people are! 1. Lots of weapons are on show in museums.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say

39、.答案:C详细解答 文中没有讲到这一点2. We went to a cinema last week.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 第二段第一句可知，他们上周去的是镇中心的博物馆，而非电影院3. The kings hat was put in a glass container.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A详细解答 第二段可以看出，王冠保存在glass-topped table里。4. The teapot was used for drinking.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say

40、.答案:B详细解答 第二段“It was used for making tea and keeping tea hot”可知，茶壶是用来沏茶和给茶保温的，并不是喝水用的。5. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese already used glass cups to drink.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 从第二段末可知，数百年前，中国人用来喝东西的是金属做的金樽，并不是玻璃杯。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 请根据下面短文回答第61-65题 Mr. Jenk

41、ins works in a middle school. There he teaches his students English. He works hard and is very busy. After supper, when his families watch TV, he always reads some newspapers in his room. At times Robert comes in and asks him to tell him a story. He likes his little son and does all what the boy wan

42、ts. One Sunday Mrs. Jenkins was doing some housework and Mr. Jenkins was reading a newspaper. Robert came in but he didnt say anything. About ten minutes later the boy showed a newspaper to him and called out, “There will be a baseball (棒球) match tonight,Dad!” Mr. Jenkins was surprised. He said to h

43、imself,“The boy is only three years old. How can he read the newspaper?” He held up the newspaper and began to look for the news. But he couldnt find it. At last the boy showed him an exclamation mark on the newspaper. 1. Mr. Jenkins is a_.A.doctorB.teacherC.driver答案:B解析 根据第一段第一、二句可知Mr. Jenkins是名英语老

44、师，所以答案为B。2. Mr. Jenkins always reads newspapers after supper because.A.hes very busy at schoolB.he wants to teach his sonC.he wishes his family to listen to him答案:A解析 根据第一段第三、四句可知他平时工作很忙，总是会在晚饭后看报纸，所以答案为A。3. “An exclamation mark”in the story means_.A.逗号B.句号C.感叹号答案:C解析 儿子指着一个符号对父亲说是棒球比赛，可以推断出是感叹号。因为棒

45、球的球杆就像一个感叹号，所以答案为C。4. Robert found _and called out.A.a baseball matchB.a today s newspaperC.an exclamation mark答案:C解析 Robert找到的并不是棒球比赛，而是一个感叹号，所以答案为C。5. Mr. Jenkins thought_, so he was surprised.A.there was a baseball matchB.his little son learned to readC.his son bought a newspaper for him答案:B解析 Mr

46、. Jenkins吃惊是由于他没想到儿子竟学会了认字，否则怎么能看报纸呢，所以答案为B。 请根据下面短文回答题： 6. Who wants to work in the evenings?A.Pat.B.Rose.C.Mrs. Kite.答案:A精析 句意 准要晚上工作?细节题：从表格左一可知Pat想要晚上 工作。故选项A正确。7. Mrs. White wants to get back _.A.her moneyB.her photos and credit cardsC.everything in her handbag答案:B精析 句意 怀特夫人想要拿回什么?细节题。从表格左二可知她想 要拿回自己的照片和信用卡。故选项B正确。8. The word rent in Rent: June, July and August -$2,000 / m. means _.A.the money paid for buyi