2019-2020年高三11月联考英语试题 含答案

1、2019-2020年高三11月联考英语试题 含答案注意事项： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

2、最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who

3、 might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A pany director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A

4、、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospita

5、l. C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go ?A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema . C. The UME Cinema. 听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. How will the speaker go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C

6、. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business.B. For shopping.C. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a r

7、estaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. Hes a trainer. B. Hes a tour guide. C. Hes a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500. B. $ 12,000. C. $ 15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.听第10段材料

8、，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year.B. Ten years.C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its fortable. B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more conv

9、enient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy. B. Colourful C. Quiet.第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2,000/1-bedroom Furnished Apartment with ParkingAn employed, non-smoking professional male looks for 1-bedroom wel

10、l-furnished apartment with parking in the Newport area for one month and possibly longer, starting as soon as possible, but it must be available by January 2nd. No pets, no drugs and no parties. The Internet access should be included. I am willing to pay security deposit.Reply to: hous-tf7ew-2108157

11、286 Room/Apartment Share for Use as Art StudioI am looking for a space to rent as a painting studio. It can be a stand-alone apartment or a room in a house or an apartment. I do not need to use a kitchen, but need access to the bathroom. Just need lots of light. I am a responsible, nea

12、t adult female. The following towns are convenient: Edgewater, Fort Lee, Englewood, West New York, Cliffside Park, Ridgefield, Palisades Park and Fairview.Reply to: 1,900/3-bedroom ApartmentI have a nice 1,500-square foot apartment for rent. With 3 bedrooms, 2 bath

13、rooms, a big parking area and a nice backyard. It is close to East Orange General Hospital and VA Hospital. Major supermarkets and stores are just a short walk away. Hot water is included! Small dogs and cats are OK.Please just call Tony at 973-886-9094. Thanks.1,200/2-bedroom Lovely Newly-Renovated

14、 ApartmentA lovely newly-renovated apartment. Clean and tidy! Living room, dining room, and eat-in kitchen. New appliances: air conditioners and ceiling fans. It is one of Irvingtons best neighborhoods, situated near Union, Hillside and Maple-wood border. It is convenient to major highways.HURRY! Ca

15、ll Louvenia at 908-313-300721. It can be inferred that the man in Advertisement 1 _.A. will live in Newport for about one year.B. is a pet owner.C. has a carD. is looking for a large newly furnished house.22. Which requirement is mentioned in Advertisement 2?A. large space B. good light C. a furnish

16、ed kitchen D. access to the Internet23. Mr. and Mrs. Smith, who have a son, a daughter and a dog, may be interested in _.A. Advertisement 1 B. Advertisement 2C. Advertisement 3 D. Advertisement 4BAre you taking a summer vacation this year? If you are, have you already started preparing for your trip

17、? Online, there are a large number of preparation tips available for summer travelers. While preparation advice and tips may be of assistance to you, they are often hard to go by. This is because not everyone spends vacations at the same location.No matter what your vacation destination is, you will

18、 need to take the climate into consideration. If you are visiting a tropical location, you will need to bring along the appropriate clothing. While you may be expecting warm and sunny weather, it is still advised that you prepare for the worst. Raincoats and an umbrella may be a great addition to yo

19、ur summer clothing.Perhaps, the most popular summer vacation destination is the beach. Each year millions of individuals and families flock to beaches. When vacationing at the beach, it is important that you bring along proper clothing and sunscreen. Many vacationers do not realize the dangers of su

20、nbathing without sunscreen. In addition to sunscreen, you will need to make sure that you have beach towels and plenty of water on hand.For the most part, if you forget to bring along certain supplies you can purchase replacements. Many popular vacation destinations have inflated prices. To prevent

21、unnecessary expenses, you are encouraged to check your luggage before you leave. In addition to the above mentioned preparation tips, you must inform friends and family of where you are going. In case something happens back home, you can easily be reached.24. In the passage the author intends to _A.

22、 give advice on how to prepare for vacationB. make a plan for his summer vacationC. share his experience about summer vacationD. warn readers against cheaters during vacation25. As for the preparation advice and tips online, _.A. they are useful as well as practicalB. they are designed to cheat trav

23、elersC. they may make you puzzled in a wayD. they can include all the destinations26. If you travel to a tropical country, _.A. you must consider the climate firstB. you should wear shorts and T-shirtsC. you must prepare proper clothesD. you should expect the sunny weather27. According to the passag

24、e we can know that _.A. vacationing at the beach is the first but oneB. vacationers on beach are at the risk of sunburnC. you must drink plenty of water before going to beachD. you have to stay outdoors when going campingCIn 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of

25、their exciting lives at sea. The travel, the adventure, the danger, and the steady pay were all attracting young Henson. One day, he found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship called the Katie Hinds. For the next five years, Henson sailed around the world. With the help of the ships captain and

26、other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, navigation, history, geography, and many other subjects. By the time he left the Katie Hinds in 1885, Henson was well educated and had bee an excellent seaman.Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a hat shop in Washington, D.C.

27、 One day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with experience at sea. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced men to acpany him. The shop owner knew about his young employees skills and experienc

28、e on ocean journeys, so he introduced Peary to Henson.Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved himself to be a worthy and smart seaman. Peary soon made Henson his assistant（助理）, and they became close friends. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man to stand

29、 on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream e true. Over the next five years, the two explorers made two trips together to the Arctic. However, they were not able to reach the pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were worse than either of them had ev

30、er imagined.In 1908, Peary and Henson were ready to make their final attempt at reaching the North Pole. Both men were over forty years old. The years of hardship in the arctic cold had made them suffer a lot. This would be their last chance. With four Inuit（因纽特）guides, they made a mad rush straight

31、 across the ice toward the pole. Pearys feet were injured and he had to be pulled on a dogsled. In April 1909, Hensons instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow.In later years, Robert Peary and Henson were greatly honored

32、 for their achievements. Today, the two friends and fellow explorers lie in heroes graves not far apart in the Arlington National Cemetery.28In paragraph 1, the author shows how Henson became _.A. a wonderful seamanB. an educated captainC. a good shop assistantD. a successful learner29 Paragraph 2 m

33、ainly tells us _.A. why Matthew Henson went to the hat shopB. how Matthew Henson met Robert PearyC. why Matthew Henson stopped working on the Katie HindsD. how Robert Peary knew Matthew Henson had sea experience30The following statements are TRUE except _.A. Henson proved himself a better seaman tha

34、n PearyB. Peary wanted Henson to help him realize his dreamC. Before their final attempt, they made two trips togetherD. After they died, they were highly respected by people31The story between Henson and Peary could best be pared to _.A. treasure hunters looking for fortunesB. sailors seeking power

35、 over others C. soldiers fighting for their freedomD. fighters exploring an unknown landD Taking a shower is relaxingYou can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind youBut did you know that showering can also benefit your mind? A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a

36、psychologist from Yale University in the US interviewed over 3,000 people around the worldIt turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower than at work So why does a simple shower have such magi

37、c power? Science can explain it Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine, a hormone (荷尔蒙) closely related to our creativity“People vary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine”, explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist“Taking a warm show

38、er can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise and bring Aha! moment to us” Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck withEspecially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep

39、you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memoriesIn this way, according to American psychologist Shelley HCarson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a showering hour may turn into an incubation (孵化) period for your ideas” pared with sitting in front of a puter, taking

40、 a shower is something we do less frequently in our daily lifeWhen showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity“New and unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking,” explained Kaufman“Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower ma

41、y create a distance and force you to think from a new point of view” Showering allows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it neednt just be the bathroom where you get your inspirationFor instance, Gertrude Stein, a female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm

42、 and stopping at different cows until she found the one that most inspired herSo try to create your own way to free your mind, whether its a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home32According to the article, what changes can showering cause?ABringing the terrible moment to us

43、BIncreasing the level of dopamineCLeading to boredom or tirednessDSetting the creative part of the brain free33If one has focused on something all day, showering can help _Aturn ones attention inwardsBdraw ones attention to the outside worldCone make an important breakthroughDmany chemical changes t

44、o take place34It can be inferred from the article that _Achanges in the frequency of an action can create a new perspectiveBit is a good idea to talk with others about their sources of inspirationCour lives might feel longer and fuller if we frequently try new things Dit is helpful to try something

45、different rather than stay focused on a difficult task35The example of Gertrude Stein in the last paragraph is used to _ Aencourage readers to find their own ways of getting inspiration Bpoint out to readers that its hard to find inspiration Cexplain how to link inspiration with readers daily lives

46、Dshow that creativity often es from strange places第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes in your life, you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of peopleAlthough it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group w

47、ith adequate preparation1Practice your speech before the big day 36 If possible, practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real peopleIf you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cardsThis will force you to keep your speech concise

48、 and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience2Remember why youve been invited to speakIf youre battling fear over speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important roleThe speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or yo

49、ur expertise 37 3 Remember that fear of public speaking is very mon. _38_Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your positionKnowing this may make you feel better4 39 What you say should be tailored to why youre there and who youre speaking to in

50、order to avoid sounding generalIf speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the causeIf speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people5Keep eye contact with the crowd 40 Pick one person in each section and look a

51、t him while youre speakingAfter each important point in your speech, switch your focus to another sectionWhen you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isnt as frighteningAA good memory is really helpfulBShow appreciation to your audienceCMention your audience in your speechDThe

52、more you have it memorized, the betterEIn fact, its normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speechFSeparate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speakG.The knowledge of other peoples respect for you should reduce some of the fear第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2

53、分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was very new to the US, I needed to get a new passport. It had only been two weeks since I _41_ here with my husband, but I needed a new one.At the time, we lived in Houston, Texas. We only had one car, so my husband _42_ me

54、off at the passport office and told me to take Bus 82 to get back home.I _43_ my work at the passport office and waited for Bus 82. I sat in it for an hour or so, but it didnt go anywhere near my _44_. I even told the driver where I lived, but the street was so _45_ that even he didnt recognize it.

55、So he _46_ brought me back to the starting point again.When I got off the bus, it started raining heavily. I tried _47_ the people around me for help, but no one knew _48_ I needed to go. At that time, I didnt have a cell phone, and I couldnt _49_ a pay phone._50_, I came back to the bus stop where

56、I had boarded the _51_. An old lady who was standing there _52_ to hold up an umbrella for me. She even made me stand on the bench, to shield me from the water that _53_ from the cars speeding past us.Then, I asked her for help. _54_ she also did not recognize my _55_, she asked me for the names of the _56_ that came before and after my home. Then, she _57_ what