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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟49公共英语一级模拟49第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文I bought six stamps at the post office.2.答案:A听力原文My car has run out of gas.3.答案:A听

2、力原文I dont want to miss the English class.4.答案:C听力原文I had my 15th birthday last Monday.5.答案:B听力原文My house number is 6397. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文Tomorrow is Sunday.7.答案:C听力原文A bottle was often used to contain water.8.答案:B听力原文Father is reading todays newspaper.9.答案:A听力原文Lucy sent me a letter l

3、ast week.10.答案:B听力原文Lucy sent me a letter last week.第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is true about Susan?A.She sleeps very late.B.She gets up late.C.She takes exercises every morning.答案:C听力原

4、文F: Susan gets up at half past 5 to run every day.M: She must be sleeping very early every night.名师解析 对话中女士说Susan每天早上五点半起来去跑步,男士说“她一定每天晚上睡得很早”。题目问关于Susan哪个选项正确。选项A“她睡得很晚”显然不对,选项B“她起得很晚”也错误。只有选项C“她每天早上做运动”符合题意。故选C。2. What does the woman mean?A.The man doesnt work hard.B.She failed the exam too.C.Ther

5、e are reasons to fail this exam.答案:C听力原文M: I failed again in this exam.F: Oh. well. everyone thinks it difficult this time.名师解析 对话中男的说考试又失败了,女的说每个人都认为这次考试很难,可知她并不认为考试失败是男的自身原因。题目询问女的所说话的意思。从对话可知选项A“男的没有努力学习”不符合题意,选项B“她也失败了”未提及,只有选项C符合题意。3. Who are the woman and the man?A.Husband and wife.B.Mother an

6、d ion.C.Friends.答案:A听力原文F: Do you still remember the day when we first met?M: How could I forget, my dear? It has been 50 years since then.名师解析 对话中女士说“你还记得我们初次见面的那天吗?”男士回答“我怎么会忘记呢,亲爱的?都50年了(it has been 50 years since then)。”题目询问说话者的关系。从对话可推测男士与女士为丈夫与妻子,而不是母子或朋友。故选A。4. What is the man?A.A teacher.B.A

7、 doctor.C.A shop-assistant.答案:B听力原文M: Its nothing very serious. Just take the medicine twice a day.F: Thank you very much.名师解析 对话中男士说不是很严重,服药一天两次就好。女士表示感谢,可见男士为医生,女士为病人。题目询问男士职业,选项A“教师”与选项C“店员”均错误。正确答案为B。5. What does the man mean?A.He agrees with the woman.B.He doesnt agree with the woman.C.He doesn

8、t understand.答案:B听力原文F: I think a round table matches our room much more.M: Do you really think so?名师解析 对话中女士认为圆桌更配他们的房子,男士说“你真的这么想吗?(do you really think so)”可见男士并不这么认为(dont agree with the woman)。题目询问男士说话的意思。只有选项B符合题意。故选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What did John buy?A.A book.B.A shirt.C.A tie.答案:C听力原文

9、W: I see youre wearing a new tie today, John. Where did you buy it?M: I bought it at the new store on the corner. Do you like it?Q: What did John buy?句意 约翰买了什么?对话中,女士问“你的新领带是在哪里买的?”因此,他们在谈论领带的事。故选项C正确。7. What does the man mean?A.He likes spring best.B.He likes summer best.C.He likes winter best.答案:B

10、听力原文W: Which season do you like best?M: Always summer.Q: What does the man mean?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中,男士说他永远喜欢夏天。故选项B正确。8. What does the man mean?A.He likes bananas more.B.He likes to put bananas next to him.C.He likes apples more.答案:C听力原文W: I hear you like bananas very much.M: Next to apple.Q: What d

11、oes the man mean?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中,女士说“听说你喜欢吃香蕉。”男士说“次于苹果。”也就说,他更喜欢吃苹果。故选项C正确。9. What are the two speakers talking about?A.They are talking about moving to a new house.B.They are talking about buying a new house.C.They are talking about the house.答案:C听力原文W: How lovely is your house!M: Thank you. I

12、m glad you could come.Q: What are the two speakers talking about?句意 这两位在说什么?对话中,女士说“你的这所房子很漂亮。”因此,他们正在谈论房子。故选项C正确。10. What do we know about the man?A.He has smoked for a long time.B.He is very healthy.C.He is ill.答案:C听力原文W: What did your doctor say?M: My doctor said that I must stop smoking.Q: What

13、do we know about the man?句意 关于这位男士我们了解什么?对话中,男士说医生要我不要再吸烟了。从这句话我们可以推断这位男士生病了。故选项C正确。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What are they talking about?A.Theyre talking about the time.B.Theyre talking about the weather.C.Theyre talking about the work.答案:B听力原文W: I think its going to rain, Jack.M: I dont think so,

14、Mary. Itll be sunny later on, the radio says.12. What is the man going to buy?A.A bike.B.A book.C.A TV set.答案:C听力原文W: Can I help you?M: Id like to buy a color TV set.13. Why will the woman buy a new pair of shoes?A.The old shoes are too small.B.The old shoes are too big.C.The old shoes are worn out.

15、答案:C听力原文W: My shoes are worn out.M: Youd better buy a new pair.14. What will the man drink?A.Some coffee.B.Some tea.C.Some water.答案:C听力原文W: Which would you like, tea or coffee?M: Neither, thanks. I think Ill have a glass of water.15. Where should she turn left?A.At the first crossing.B.At the third

16、crossing.C.At tile end of the street.答案:B听力原文W: Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office, please?M: Walk along this street. Turn left at the third crossing. Its about twenty meters on your right. Its next to the bookshop.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. John failed h

17、is driving test and_made him unhappy.A.whichB.thisC.they答案:B精析 句意 约翰没有通过驾照考试,这件事令他不快。此题考的 是代词的用法。句中this代表没有通过驾照考试这件事情,是单数概念。故 选项B正确。 知识拓展 this和that有时用来代替前面提到的名词、短语或从句,以避 免重复。 问题:2. There are _cars parking here.A.hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds of答案:C详细解答 本题考查数词。这里没有说明具体数量,hundreds of表示数以百计的。问题:3. I h

18、ave a pen, but I dont have _ ink. A. some B. the C. any 答案:C解析 该句的意思是:我有一支钢笔。但没有墨水。any和some是不定代词,均可与可数名词和不可数名词连用,但any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中,some 用于肯定句中。the与名词连用,表特指。问题:4. Look! It s cloudy and wet. _ bad weather!A.WhatB.What aC.How答案:A解析 本题考查感叹句。What+名词(短语)(+主语+谓语):How+ adj. /adv.(+主语+谓语)。weather是不可数名词,所以前

19、边不能有冠词。问题:5. He _ in this school since 2000.A.taughtB.has taughtC.teaches答案:B解析 考查时态。由since可知这句话应该是现在完成时。taught是一般过去时,应用在一般过去时态当中;teaches是一般现在时,应该用在一般现在时态当中。所以答案为B。知识拓展 现在完成时的构成:have/has+动词的过去分词。问题:6. It _ that he is still on the way.A.likelyB.looksC.seems答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。seem和look都可做系动词,look意为“看上去”,

20、指的是从人的面部去判断。seem意为“似乎,好象”,并不是通过人的面部表情来判断。likely是形容词,不是动词。问题:7. -_ are you?-I am twelve.A.HowB.How oldC.What答案:B解析 根据回答“我12了”可知提问应为“你几岁了”。问题:8. Would you mind _ this bag for me while I open the door?A.to holdB.holdingC.hold答案:B精析 句意 我开门的时候,你是否介意帮我拿一下包?本题考查的 是动词mind的用法。Would you mind doing something?

21、表示请求他人帮助 做某事。mind后面要接动词的-ing形式。故B正确。知识拓展常用的需用动名词做宾语的动词还有:enjoy,finish,stop等。问题:9. Youd better_her about what the manager thinks of her now.A.not to tellB.not tellC.do not tell答案:B考查动词用法。had better是个习惯用法,指“最好”,其后跟动词原形。而当它用不定形式时,否定的实际上是其后的动词,故否定词not直接放在动词原形前,构成had better not do sth.这一表达。对于had better,考

22、生有两点需要加以注意:一是它没有时态、语态等变化;二是它常省略为d better。问题:10. You look _ today. What makes you so excited?A.happyB.happilyC.happier答案:A解析 在这个句子中,。look是系动词,后面常跟形容词的原形。问题:11. Please tell me _ they will go with.A.whereB.whenC.who答案:C详细解答 此题考查连词。从句中go with意为跟某人去,where是去哪,when是什么时候去。问题:12. How many foreigners come to

23、China every year? Its hard to say. _people,I think. A.Million ofB.Millions ofC.Two million of答案:B考查数词用法。hundred/thotJsand/million等词修饰名词时,只用两种形式:“数词+hundred/thousan(i/million+名词”和“hundreds/thousands/millions of+名词”,因此A、C两种形式都是不正确的。问题:13. The family name is the _ in China.A.first nameB.given nameC.mid

24、dle name答案:A解析 此题考查习惯用法。中国人的姓是排在第一个位置上的。问题:14. The radio _ the rain will stop later on.A.toldB.readsC.says答案:C解析 此题考查近义词辨析。A意为“告诉”,一般后接双宾语,B意为“读”;C意为“说”,着重所说的话。问题:15. Its quite early. We _ worry about the time.A.mustntB.may notC.neednt答案:C解析 本句意为“现在还早着呢,我们不需要担心时间”。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出

25、能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a shop. 1 it, she said. Well 2 it home on the roof-rack. Ive always wanted one like that. Ten minutes 3 we were back with the bookshelf. I drove slowly. Other 4 seemed more polite than usual. The driver even stopped traffic to let us thr

26、ough. After a while my wife said, Theres a long line of cars 5 . Why dont they overtake (超车)? Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked us to 6 their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at the church. One of the officers came to me and said, Do you n

27、eed any more 7 now? I said, Youve been very 8 . We live just down the road. Hewas looking at the bookshelf. Oh, he said and 9 , we thought it was something else. Suddenly I understood 10 the police drove here. 1.A.BuyB.WantC.Like答案:A2.A.takeB.carryC.later答案:A3.A.beforeB.afterC.later答案:C4.A.driversB.

28、policeC.cleaners答案:A5.A.behindB.beforeC.beside答案:A6.A.takeB.followC.move答案:B7.A.timeB.moneyC.help答案:C8.A.kindB.cleverC.polite答案:A9.A.laughedB.criedC.shouted答案:A10.A.howB.whyC.what答案:B名师解析 这是一则幽默小故事。回家的路上作者的妻子看见店外的一个书架,她想买,“买”应该用动词buy,这里是个祈使句,而像want和like都不能放在祈使句开头,至少要加个主语,如I。他妻子说:“我们把它放车顶行李架上带回家,我一直想

29、要个这样的东西。”“带回家”这里应该用take it home,carry是抬的意思,他们这里有车,所以不是抬回家的;put则是“放”的意思,因为后面有个home,所以肯定是放车里带回家的意思,不能用put。十分钟后他们载着书架回家了,根据题意这里应该用later。作者车开得很慢,别的司机似乎比以往都有礼貌,有的甚至停下来让其先行,所以这里应该是别的司机drivers。过了一会儿他妻子说:“后面跟着好长一车队伍,他们干嘛不超车?”根据题意,这些车都是跟在他们的车后面的,不敢超车,因为怕书架掉下来,所以应选behind。这时一辆警车开来,里面两个警察要求他们跟着警察的车穿过繁忙的车流。根据文意,

30、这里只能是跟随follow,不可能是take,也不可能是move,不可能让作者去带警车或搬走警车。警车在教堂前停下来,其中一个警察说:“你们还需要别的帮助吗?”这里只能是帮助help,time和money选项都不符合文意。作者说:“你们真好,我们刚巧就住在这条街上。”这里用来表示作者赞誉警察的词必须用kind,表示对方很好,很热心,这是习惯用语。而clever和polite均不符合文意,和文章没有关系。警察看了看书架,笑着说他以为是另一样东西,所以这里用laughed。作者突然意识到为什么警察要带他们到教堂来了,本从句是个完整的句子,所以what不能做引导词,how表示怎样,也不符合文意,只能

31、是why,表原因,警察把书架错当成了管风琴,所以把作者引导到教堂来了。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. fly B. grow C. go D. help E. ride F. cook G. soldier 1. Make a car move.答案:E2. Travel in the air.答案:A3. Do something for somebody.答案:D4. Become big.答案:B5. Move away.答案:C第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Does

32、nt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Mr. White was only about thirty-five years old, but his hair stopped growing. There was no hair on the top of his head. He did not like this because people thought he was fifty or sixty years old. So he went to a barbers(理发师) shop one day. He asked the barber for something to m

33、ake his hair grow again. The barber showed him some brown cream(乳霜). Put some of this on your head every night, he told Mr. White. Then your hair will soon start to grow again. Mr. White bought some cream and took them home. Three weeks later, he returned to the barbers shop. He looked very worried.

34、 Whats the matter? asked the barber. You sold me some cream to make my hair grow, said Mr. White. Yes, thats right, said the barber. That cream is very good. Im sure youre right, said Mr. White, My wife didnt know it was for my hair. Instead, she cleaned our tables and chairs with it. Never mind, sa

35、id the barber, Ive got some more cream here. Im not worried about that, said Mr. White, but can you come to my house this evening, please? Why? asked the barber. He was surprised to hear that. I want you to give our tables and chairs a haircut. said Mr. White. 1. Mr. White was unhappy because his ha

36、ir stopped growing.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A 解析 文中提到“Whites hair stopped growing”,而且“He did not like this”。2. The barber asked Mr. White to use cream on his head to help hair grow.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中提到理发师给了White一些乳霜,并且“Put some of this on your head every night”。3. Mr. Whit

37、e returned to the barbers shop to buy more cream.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 White 回理发店并不是买乳霜,而是请理发师到他家去。4. Mr. Whites wife liked the cream very much.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C 解析 文中未提及White的妻子是否喜欢这种乳霜。5. Mr. White came to ask the barber to give his tables and chairs a haircut.A.Right

38、.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A 解析 文中White 对理发师说“I want you to give our tables and chairs a haircut”。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 请根据下面短文回答: Open Time: 9:00 to 17:00 Tuesdays through Sundays(sales stop at 16:00) Ticket Prices: Full Price: RMB 30; Half Price: RMB 15 Free invitation ticke

39、ts are distributed every Wednesday and shall not exceed the approved quota. The corresponding policies are: 200 invitation tickets are freely distributed to the public every Wednesday. Visitors shall go to the bamboo courtyard on the first underground floor east to pick up invitation tickets accordi

40、ng to the order of the telephone reservation from 8:30 to 11:00 a.m. every Wednesday. Staff of the museum will distribute the 200 free invitation tickets based on the order of the telephone reservation until the quota is used up. Visitors shall get the free invitation ticket by using their valid cer

41、tificate. Distribution is limited to per person. Visitors using the free invitation ticket cannot visit the special exhibitions. Tickets are only valid on the date indicated. Year-round Free Admission Policies. Retired people with the provision of their certificates of retirement Disabled people wit

42、h the provision of their certificates of disability Disabled soldiers with the provision of their certificates of disability Staff working in the culture and museum systems with the provision of their employment certificates Children less than 120 cm in height and accompanied by adults (those withou

43、t adult accompaniment will not be admitted and the accompanying adult must purchase a ticket as per regulations) Routes: Subway: Muxidi Station, Line 1 Buses: No.1, No.4 and Special Bus No.1 to the stop Muxidi. Reservation Telephone: 63370491 63370492 1. The museum is open_.A.from Monday to SundayB.

44、from Tuesday to SundayC.on Tuesday and Sunday答案:B句意 博物馆开放时间是_。细节题。从文中第一行可知开放时间为周二至周日。故B项正确。2. Tickets are sold_.A.from 9:00 to 17:00B.from 9:00 to 16:00C.from 10:00 to 17:00答案:B句意 售票时间是_。细节题。从文中第一行括号中的内容可知下午四点就停止售票了。故B项正确。3. With free invitation tickets, you could visit_.A.all the exhibitions except

45、 for special ones in the museumB.all the exhibitions in the museumC.special exhibitions in the museum答案:A句意 凭免费赠票,你可以参观_。推理题。从文中第三段第五条可知凭免费赠票只是不能参观特别展览。故A项正确。4. If you are less than 120 cm, you could visit the museum_.A.on TuesdayB.on WednesdayC.from Tuesday to Sunday答案:C句意 如果你是身高不足120厘米的儿童,那么你可以_参观

46、博物馆。细节题。从文中第四段的第五条可知身高不足120厘米的儿童可以享受全年免票。故C项正确。5. You may go to the museum_.A.by bus or by subwayB.only by busC.only by special bus答案:A句意 你可以_去博物馆。细节题。从文中最后一部分可知,乘地铁或公共汽车都可以到博物馆。故A项正确。 请根据下面短文回答题: 6. Who wants to work in the evenings?A.Pat.B.Rose.C.Mrs. Kite.答案:A精析 句意 准要晚上工作?细节题:从表格左一可知Pat想要晚上 工作。故选项A正确。7. Mrs. White wants to get back _.A.her moneyB.her photos and credit cardsC.everything in her handbag答案:B精析 句意 怀特夫人想要拿回什么?细节题。从表格左二可知她想 要拿回自己的照片和信用卡。故选项B正确。8. The word rent in Rent: June, July and August -$2,000 / m. means _.A.the money paid for buying a houseB.the mo

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