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1、6/16/2021 Greeting: Hello, hello, how are you? Fine, fine, fine, thank you. Hello, hello, how are you? Oh, oh, Im so so(一般,还好一般,还好). Hello, hello, how are you? Oh, its terrible./terbl/(糟糕糟糕) Review 1: How was your weekend? It was good, thank you. It was fine, thanks. It was great. It was OK. It was

2、terrible. is/am过去式过去式was/wz/ /w/wz/ z/ Pair-work A: How was your weekend? B: It was _. (good, fine, OK, great,so so,terrible.) 请思考:下面的短语该用英语怎么说?请思考:下面的短语该用英语怎么说? 打扫我的打扫我的 房间房间 洗我的衣洗我的衣 服服 呆在家呆在家 里里 看电视看电视 Review 2: clean my room wash my clothes stay/stei/ at homewatch TV /d/d/ Review 2: A: What are

3、you going to do next week? B: Im going to . clean my room wash my clothes watch TV stay at home Review 2: What did you do last weekend? do did What are you going to do next week? 比一比:比一比: watched TV w t t washed the clothes w t cleaned my room kl i: n d stayed at home st ei d cleaned my roomwashed m

4、y clothes stayed at homewatched TV / /t t/ / /d/d/ /d/d/ / /t t/ / 请思考并回答:请思考并回答: 你能说出下面短语的相同点吗?你能说出下面短语的相同点吗? cleaned my room washed my clothes stayed at homewatched TV cleaned my room washed my clothes stayed at homewatched TV 动词过去式的一般变化是怎样的?动词过去式的一般变化是怎样的? 在什么情况下,要用动词的过去式?在什么情况下,要用动词的过去式? 动词过去式一般

5、在动词词尾加上动词过去式一般在动词词尾加上ed; 在表达过去发生的事情时,要用动词过去式在表达过去发生的事情时,要用动词过去式 点拨点拨 Grammar 语法语法 一般过去时态一般过去时态 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时表示一般过去时表示过去过去某个时间发生的动某个时间发生的动 作或存在的状态,常和表示作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语过去的时间状语 连用,连用,如如: yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday等。等。 例如:例如:I visited my grandparents last weekend. 点拨点拨 Grammar

6、 语法语法 一般现在时一般现在时Simple present tense 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性 的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件) 的一种时间状态。的一种时间状态。 常和常和often, always等表等表 示频度的时间状语连用。例如示频度的时间状语连用。例如: I always went swimming in summer. 构成规则构成规则原形原形 过去式过去式 一般在动词原形末一般在动词原形末 尾加尾加-ed look play looked played 词尾是词尾是e的动词加的动词加 -d

7、live hope lived hoped 末尾只有一个辅末尾只有一个辅 音字母的重度闭音音字母的重度闭音 节,先双写这个辅节,先双写这个辅 音字母,再加音字母,再加-ed stop plan stopped planned 结尾是结尾是“辅音字辅音字 母母+y”的动词,变的动词,变 “y”为为“i”, 再加再加-ed study worry studied worried 动动 词词 过过 去去 式式 变变 化化 规规 则则 一一 览览 表表 ed的发音规律的发音规律: 1.在清辅音后面发在清辅音后面发 / t /, 如:如:watched, washed 2.在浊辅音和元音后面发在浊辅音和

8、元音后面发/ d /, 如:cleaned, played 3.在在/ t / 、/ d /音后面发音后面发/ id /:如如 visited 不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式 diddo am/iswas arewere 主语主语 + 动词动词-ed + 过去的时间过去的时间 played the piano listened to music climbed mountains played sports cleaned the room watered the flowers cooked the meals visited grandparents did homework wat

9、ched TV played computer games last week. last weekend. last year. last month. yesterday. last night. last Monday. last Sunday. You He She They Mike Amy A: What did you do last weekend? D:I _. A: What did you do last weekend? E: I _. washed my clothes stayed at home /t/ What did she do last weekend?

10、She _ TV last weekend. watched What did Mike do last weekend? He _ clothes last weekend.washed What did Mike do last weekend? He _ the room last weekend.cleaned What did she do last weekend? She _ at home last weekend.stayed every weekendlast weekend watch TV watched TV clean the room cleaned the ro

11、om wash clotheswashed clothes stay at home stayed at home Lets chantLets chant Last weekend I cleaned my room. What did you do? What did you do? Last weekend I stayed at home. What did you do? What did you do? Last weekend I watched TV. What did you do? What did you do? Last weekend I washed my clot

12、hes. What did you do? What did you do? What did you do last weekend? I Group work: 快乐的周末快乐的周末 What did you do last weekend? I . played the piano visited grandparents played computer games played basketball watched TV played football washed my clothes cleaned my room watered flowers stayed at home Do

13、 a survey and reportDo a survey and report What did you What did you do?do? Tick washed my clothes stayed at home watched TV cleaned my room did something else Last weekend, two students washed their clothes How was your weekend? It was OK. What did you do? I washed my clothes. 动词过去式的变化规则:动词过去式的变化规则

14、: 一般在动词词尾加上一般在动词词尾加上ed. 重点短语和句型:重点短语和句型: cleaned my room washed my clothes stayed at homewatched TV How was your weekend? It was fine. What did you do? I stayed at home and watched TV. 填入所缺的单词。 Chen Jie _the room last weekend. Wu Yifan _TV last weekend. Sarah_ homework last night. John _ clothes las

15、t weekend. Amy _ her grandparents last night. Zhang Peng _football yesterday. cleaned1 2 3 4 5 6 watched did washed visited played 1.did,you ,last,what,weekend,do(?) _ 2.cleaned room I the (.) _ What did you do last weekend? I cleaned the room. 情景说话: (1)你想知道对方上个周末做过的事情,你怎么问: (2)对方告诉你他昨天踢了足球,他应该说: (3

16、)想说Mike上星期日打扫房间,你说 (4)你跟同学说上星期六的晚上你去看望祖父母,怎么说: (5)想告诉大家通常周末洗衣服,如何说: Mike cleaned the room last Sunday. I usually wash the clothes on the weekend. What did you do last weekend? I played football. I visited my grandparents last Saturday evening. 句型转换 1、I did my homework last night(划线提 问) what you last

17、 night? 2、she washed clothes last weekend (划 线提问) she last weekend? 3、He plays football on the weekend. (用last weekend改写) He football weekend. 4、I am watching TV(用yesterday改写) I TV . diddo Whatdiddo playedlast watchedyesterday Homework 1. Remember this dialogue after the tape. 背诵对话,特别要注意语音语调。背诵对话,特别

18、要注意语音语调。 2.Write a diary about your Holiday. 根据刚才的对话写一写你假期的活动。根据刚才的对话写一写你假期的活动。 Thank you ! What did you do last weekend? do did What are you going to do next week? 比一比:比一比: cleaned my room kl i: n d stayed at home st ei d 构成规则构成规则原形原形 过去式过去式 一般在动词原形末一般在动词原形末 尾加尾加-ed look play looked played 词尾是词尾是e的动词加的动词加 -d live hope lived hoped 末尾只有一个辅末尾只有一个辅 音字母的重度闭音音字母的重度闭音 节,先双写这个辅节,先双写这个辅 音字母,再加音字母,再加-ed stop plan stopped planned 结尾是结尾是“辅音字辅音字 母母+y”的动词,变的

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