福建省泉州晋江市磁灶中学、内坑中学2021届高三英语上学期期末联考试题

1、福建省泉州晋江市磁灶中学、内坑中学2021届高三英语上学期期末联考试题福建省泉州晋江市磁灶中学、内坑中学2021届高三英语上学期期末联考试题年级：姓名：17福建省泉州晋江市磁灶中学、内坑中学2021届高三英语上学期期末联考试题本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120 分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)

2、做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b.c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: how much is the shirt?a.19. 15 .b. 9.18. c. 9.15.答案是c.1. when will the woman have to leave?a. at 2:20 . b. at 2:40. c. at 3:00.2. wh

3、ere does the conversation most probably take place?a. ina library. b. in a shop. c. on a bus.3. what does the man think of the post?a. it is false. b. it is reasonable. c. it is scientific.4. what does the woman do?a. a nurse. b. a teacher. c. a civil servant.5. how does the woman feel now?a. hopefu

4、l. b. annoyed. c. surprised.第二节(共 15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。6. what did the man do last weekend?a. he helped at an animal shelter. b. he planted trees at a park. c. he too

5、k meals to seniors.7. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. helping the homeless. b. looking after a pet. c. volunteering in the community.听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8. why does the woman consider squirrels to be a pain sometimes?a. they may leave her alone. b. they may bother her, c. they may steal nut

6、s from her picnic.9. what does the man ask the woman to remember?a. never to touch squirrels. b. never to throw nuts at squirrels. c. never to hurt them.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. how do the womans cousins learn history at class?a. by using video games. b. by reading a textbook. c. by listening to their t

7、eacher.11. why does the man doubt this way of teaching at first?a. it lacks enjoyment. b. it focuses mainly on entertainment. c. it conveys little information.12. what does the woman think of her cousins learning way?a. shocking. b. worrying. c. satisfying.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。l3. how many languages can

8、 the man speak?a. two. b. three. . c. four.14. what language did the woman learn as a teenager?a. french. b. spanish. c. japanese.15. what is easier to remember in spanish for the woman?a. its grammar. b. its words. c. its pronunciation.16. what type of accent does the man sound in speaking japanese

9、?a. tokyo. b. osaka. c. america.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. what makes the man-made pond surprising?a. its location. b. its blue water. c. its poisonous waste.18. what is actually the man- made pond?a. a historical site. b. an ash field. c. a tropical body of water.19. what does the local government warn

10、the tourists to do?a. mind the flow of water. b. get warm in the cold region. c. keep away from the water.20. what is the water in the man- made pond like?a. its dirty. b. its warm. c. its poisonous.一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。asitting on the edge of th

11、e world, sydney is considered as one of the worlds greatest cities. here are some things you should do and see in sydney.1. explore sydneys hottest neighborhoodmany big-ticket attractions can be found in or around the circular quay area, right by the port. here, you can get on ferries (渡轮) to farawa

12、y islands or go exploring on foot with the sydney opera house,royal botanic gardens and museum of contemporary all nearby.2. take side tripspopular among outdoor types, the rough blue mountains about two hours by train west of the city promises winter skiing, excellent hiking and kangaroo sightings.

13、 walking through the national park, travelers will watch forests, waterfalls, natural caves, small villages and rock formations.thehunter valley, just a two-hour drive north of sydney,is australias oldest wine region. most vineyards (葡萄园) are family-owned, focusing on small production. wine is more

14、personal here.3. stay in stylethe classiclanghamhotel is located just west of circular quay, offering easy access to the famous port.as you explore its beautiful corridors (走廊), look for contemporary artworks from around the world the langham hotel has the largest art gathering (more than $1 million

15、 worth) in australia.meanwhile, those seeking a more relaxed experience can go camping oncockatoo island just a quick boat ride from circular quay.4. travel tips leaving tips at the bar or for a taxi isnt expected, but its appreciated. when riding in a taxi alone, its customary to sit in the front s

16、eat. bring suncream, sunglasses and hat whatever the season. on sundays, families enjoy discounted fares on sydneys ferries and trains. 21. what can you do in the blue mountains?a. explore the artificial caves.b. watch the lovely kangaroos.c. taste locally produced wine.d. admire the unique corridor

17、s. 22. what makes the langhamhotel special?a. its ideal location.b. its first-class service.c. its big collection of artworks.d. its modern architectural style.23. which of the following is strongly suggested about touring sydney? a. ensure sun protection. b. offer bar tips. c. sit behind the driver

18、 in a taxi. d. travel by train. babout three decades ago, china was known as the “bicycle kingdom”. but later on, bikes were replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.but recent months have seen a recovery of the humble bike across china, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead

19、 of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. the introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups like ofo and mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.people can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. the bikes are equipped with gps and can be left

20、anywhere in public for the next user. theyre popular among many chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a persons journey.“ in places where the subway doesnt extend, where its difficult to change fromone kind of transport to a

21、nother, its so easy to get where you want to go with mobike,” hu hong, 29, told afp. she pedals(骑车)to her shanghai real-estate job.however, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism(故意毁坏) and theft. last month，two nurses in beijing were placed under administrative puni

22、shment for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. and in december, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention(拘留)，and fined 1 ,000 yuan by the shanghai minhang peoples court.“ bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience

23、，”said liu xiaoming，vice-minister of transport. “ but its a combination of online and offline business. operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems. ”now, chinese service operators are trying to handle the problems. for example, a bike

24、- sharing company called mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. once a score drops below 80，bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5 - 1 yuan.24. which of the following belongs to the “last mile” problem?a. missing t

25、he business plane for the traffic jam.b. to get to somewhere the subway can reach. c. having troubles in changing from bus to taxi.d. to remove the last rock in the way.25. what reason causes many problems in bike-sharing?a.some people make damage to the bikes on purpose.b. operators lack offline bu

26、siness experience.c. the bike-sharing business is too complicated to run.d. there are no relative laws on this business.26. why do the bike-sharing systems catch on?a.they are very effective. b.they can be picked up anywhere.c.they are equipped with gps. d.they help solve the last mile problem.27. w

27、hats the best title for this passage?a. bickes pedaling back into styles b. a new way of transportationsc. riding a mobicycle for freed. bicycle kingdom became famous againca simple gesture can be formed into a childs memory so quickly that it will cause the child to give a false answer to a questio

28、n accompanied by that gesture. a new finding suggests that parents, social workers, psychologists and lawyers should be careful with their hands as well as their words.while memories of both adults and children are easy to react to suggestion, those of children are known to be particularly influence

29、d, said lead researcher sara broaders of northwestern university. kids are used to looking to adults to tell events for them and can be misled even if not intentionally.previous research, for example, has shown that detail-loaded questions often cause false answers; when asked, say “did you drink ju

30、ice at the picnic?” the child is likely to say “yes” even if no juice had been available. it is not that the child is consciously lying, but rather the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory.to avoid this problem, social workers have long been advised to ask children only open- ended questi

31、ons, such as “what did you have at the picnic?” but an open-ended question paired with a gesture, briefly meaning a juice box, is treated like a detailed question. that is，children become likely to answer falsely.and it isnt just a few kids: 77% of children gave at least one piece of false informati

32、on when a detail was suggested by an ordinary gesture. gestures may also become more popular when talking with non-fluent language users such as little kids, broaders said as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases. “it certainly seems reasonable that adults would gesture m

33、ore with children. in general, broaders advises parents and other adults to “try to be aware of your hands when questioning a child about an event. otherwise, you might be getting answers that dont reflect what actually happened. 28. what can we know about gestures from the text?a. they are rarely u

34、sed by people.b. they have certain effect on children.c. they have not any function at all.d. they are often used by social workers.29. why are kids easy to be misled by gestures according to sara broaders?a. children are easy to tell lies.b. these gestures are very attractive.c. their memories are

35、affected easily.d. these gestures are used frequently.30. which may cause a wrong reply according to the text?a. where are you going lucy?b. what will you have for lunch?c. did you see anything else last night?d. did you cheat in the last english examination?31. what does the underlined word “impart

36、” in paragraph 5 mean?a. pass on. b. tell apart. c. confuse. d. separatedwhile orcas (虎鲸) are known for their well-designed joint attacks on unsuspecting oceanic animals, they have never posed a threat to humans. however, since july 2020, the normally social animals have been intentionallyattacking

37、sailboats off the coasts of spain. the unusual hostility is puzzling scientists worldwide.the strangebehaviorfirst surfaced on july 29, when victoria morris, a biology graduate, noticed nine orcas circling the 46-foot boat she was crewing near the shores of the strait of gibraltar. shewas initially

38、cheerful to see the friendly animals, with which she had numerous encounters while teaching sailing in new zealand. however, that changed when the orcas started striking the boatrepeatedly for almost an hour. “they almost turned the boat over and the deafening noise was terrifying,” she said.thecont

39、inuousattacks broke the boats automaticrudder (船舵), leaving the boatdisabled. spanish biologist roco espada says, “it is crazy. ive seen these whales grow from babies. i know their life stories. ive never seen or heard of attacks.”since then, over 30 more similar incidents have been reported. some r

40、esearchersbelieve the orcas unusual behavior could be a result of the overfishing of tuna orcasprimary food source which has left the areas orcas starving and unable to feed their babies. “i saw orcas look at boats carrying fish. the intelligent animals may know humans are somehow related to food sh

41、ortages,” says ken balcomb, an american scientist. however, alfredo lopez, a spanish biology professor, thinks the attacks werepreventative measures the orcasadoptedto protect themselves against boat injuries. the researcher came to thisconclusionafter looking at the footage of a few incidents filme

42、d on the scene and noticing that two of the young orcas involved had serious injuries. the scientist wasnt sure if the orcas were hurt during or before the recent boat encounters. lopez said, “ourinterpretationis that they dont have the slightest intention of attacking people.” hopefully, the expert

43、s will find a way torestoretheharmonybetween the animals and humans soon.32. what does the underlined word “hostility” in paragraph 1 mean?a. unfriendliness.b. defence.c. cooperation.d. impatience. 33. what do we know about victoria morris?a. her major led her to anticipate orcas intense attacks. b.

44、 she rarely spotted orcas when working as a sailing coach.c. her joy gave way to fear after the orcas began attacking the boat.d. she was doing research on the shore when she caught sight of nine orcas.34. what did roco espada think of the orcas behavior of attacking humans?a. predictable.b. abnorma

45、l.c. unavoidable.d. natural.35. which of the following may alfredo lopez agree with?a. orcas frequently get hurt by boats.b. orcas enjoy playing tricks on humans.c. orcas are punishing humans for overfishing.d. orcas attack boats to safeguard against dangers.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

46、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。in summer, teenagers are out of school and often looking for money to spend to go out with their friends. 36 summer jobs for teenagers take advantage of the nice weather, long days, simple services and hard work teenagers are capable of.always popular among the list of summ

47、er jobs for teenagers is the do-it-yourself lawn (草坪) cutting service. involving little more than lawn cutting equipment, some fliers and an active participation, the lawn cutting service can make up to $15$20 an hour. depending on rates, a teenager can cut for neighbors and relatives. 37 another ne

48、w and effective approach is looking through internet advertisements.many supermarkets and grocery stores offer teenagers jobs pushing shopping carts (车), working cash registers, providing customer services, bagging groceries and unloading products. these jobs offer evening shifts, with early clock-o

49、ut times around 9 pm. 38 also, the sleep-loving high schoolers can remain in bed until the late afternoon.with business increased as the weather improves, fast food chains look for help behind the counter or taking out garbage; restaurants look for hosts, hostesses and servers. these jobs might pay

50、as low as $8$9 an hour. 39 . 40 take for example newspaper routes, car washes, assistants in offices and caddies (球童) at golf courses. the work is not too demanding and the hours are usually flexible, allowing teenagers to take on some responsibility while still enjoying their high school years.a. t

51、hat allows the teenagers to maintain a social life.b. summer jobs for teenagers also come in other forms.c. it is not always easy for teenagers to find summer jobs.d. work places offer sufficient employment opportunities.e. some do include good tips and friendly customers, though.f. the best way to

52、do this is to find a summer job to occupy themselves.g. they can find business through noticeboards and fliers around the neighborhood.第二部分语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。kipps been working as a ups delivery man for 28 years. he 41 what he does. “its no

53、t merely a job. its an extension of my life,” hesays.with the covid-19 keeping so many at home, the demand for 42 has skyrocketed, giving kipp opportunities to make even stronger relationships with those on his route.kipp makes frequent 43 at the home of max, a 14-year-old boy with autism (自闭症) who

54、44 the visits from kipp and sees kipp as his hero.for several years, max has always 45 for halloween as a ups delivery man. and as the 2020 halloween approached, kipp had a deep 46 to give a special surprise to his biggest 47 !he showed up at maxs house with a big box, in which were all kinds of ups

55、 branded gear (装备): a(n) 48 uniform, a hat, a vest, gloves and maxs very own toy ups truck.“max wants to be a ups man, so why not just 49 him?” kipp says.the 50 from overjoyed max was priceless. he was smiling from ear to ear, which is 51 for the boy with autism.people dont always 52 those who proce

56、ss the world differently. so maxs family is grateful for the time kipp 53 takes out of his day to 54 with max. “kipps thoughtfulness means the world to my son,” maxs mother said.however small, any act of kindness can have a huge impact. so never 55 the difference you can make. 41. a. keeps track ofb. plays safe with c. has enough ofd. takes pride in42. a. examinationsb. deliveriesc. treatmentsd. appointments43