2021年黑龙江鸡西朝鲜族学校中考英语真题及答案

1、2021年黑龙江鸡西朝鲜族学校中考英语真题及答案 考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟；2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。第一部分 语言知识运用 (共计50分)I. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. I would like to be _ scientist in the future. They are so great.A. aB. anC. the2. We use chopsticks every da

2、y and it is _ Chinese tradition.A. hisB. yourC. our3. Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the _.A. bankB. cinemaC. supermarket4. Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播). - Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to _ produc

3、t sales. A. improveB. compareC. afford5. Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?Yes. I _ it last year.A. have visitedB. will visitC. visited6. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully7. Please _ the rubbish and put it in

4、to the proper rubbish bin.A. look upB. pick upC. grow up8. _ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A. SinceB. IfC. Although9. Some new airports in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there.A. buildB. will buildC. will be built10. Jack is going to be an older

5、 brother. His parents are planning to have their child.A. oneB. firstC. second11. There is no light on-they _ be at home.A. MustntB. cantC. Neednt12. This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?- Wow! happy family!A. What aB. How aC. What13. Is this the museum you visited last year?A. wh

6、ereB. thatC. in which14. -Are your grandparents both Americans? -No. _ my grandfather is an American and my grandmother is a Chinese. A. RecentlyB. FinallyC. Actually英语试卷 第1页 （共8页）15. Fresh water _ more important than anything else. A. isB. areC. was16. I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but Im no

7、t sure _.A. how I can get there B. how can I get there C. how could I get there17. My teacher encouraged me _ English as much as possible. A. speaking B. speakC. to speak18. You should learn to relax and not to put so much pressure on yourself. The underlined phrase means “_”A. feel good aboutB. be

8、too hard onC. be sure about19. Bert was always late and made his coach very angry. Finally he was asked to leave the team. The underlined phrase means “ ”.A. kicked offB. left outC. absent from20. Dont worry. Youll do better next time._A. Congratulations!B. Thats very kind of you.C. Im sorry to hear

9、 that.II. Communication（本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.A. Of course. B. Did you finish your homework?C. Have you heard anything about that? D. Im watching a video. E. Yea, please. F. What is it

10、 about?G. Did you have supper?A: Jeff, 21 B: Yes, mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago. A: But what are you doing now?B: 22 I just want to relax myself,A: Is that also your homework?B: Not really, But the video is well worth （值得）watching, I suppose. A: 23 B: Its about the Belt and Road （“一带

11、一路”）. 24 A: Yes, Ive just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand. B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly. A: It does? Can I watch it

12、 with you?B: 25 (B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A: Hi, Maria. 26 ?B: To the old peoples home. Would you like to go with me?A: 27 . What can we do there?B: We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms.A: Why not bring them some music CDs as well? Then they can dance f

13、or exercise.B: Good idea! But we need to buy some CDs first. 28 ?A: Yes. There is a CD shop on Center Street.B: 29 ?A: About 5 minutes walk.B: 30 . Shall we go there on foot?英语试卷 第2页 （共8页）A: OK. Lets go now!III. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.

14、Along the way, everyone will have a lot of things to remember. One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained in my 31 .It happened when I was in Grade Four. My biology 32 , Mr. White, came to the classroom five minutes before the class began. He looked excited and said to us, “Boys and Girls

15、, today I have a 33 but interesting task for you to complete. Do you want to know what it is? Are you interested?” Everyone 34 great interest. We couldnt wait to know what we would do next.Later, Mr. White led us to go 35 the biology laboratory. “During the following days, one of your tasks is going

16、 to 36 what will happen to these caterpillars(毛毛虫) and what you have learned from the project. You should watch the caterpillars carefully every day. ” Mr. Write said and wrote some 37 on the blackboard.My class started doing a special 38 in which we raised butterflies from caterpillars, 39 all of u

17、s watched the insects in our laboratory. Within a week they began to come out 40 . We all paid more attention to 41 them by heart. Finally, the wings began to get 42 and wet. Then the butterflies shook their wings carefully to dry by 43 .About three days later, the insects began to fly. One little b

18、oy, who had been watching carefully each day, saw this and announced in a(n) 44 voice, “They are flying!”“Of course theyre 45 ! ” a little girl in a class replied. “Theyre called butterflies. If they didnt fly, theyd just be butter!”Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.( )

19、31AschoolBjourneyCmind( )32AspeakerBcleanerCteacher( )33AseriousBspecialCstrict( )34AshowedBformedCshared( )35AintoBfromCduring( )36Awork outBfind outCput out ( )37AinvitationsBinventionsCinstructions( )38AactionBprojectCmethod( )39AandBbutCso( )40AquicklyBeasilyCslowly( )41AwatchingBhearingCtouchin

20、g( )42AperfectBreadyCdirty( )43AourselvesByourselvesCthemselves( )44AexcitedBangryCstrange( )45ArunningBflyingCsleeping第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）IV. Reading comprehension英语试卷 第3页 （共8页）（本题共35分，A、B、C题每小题1分，D、 E题每小题2分）(A)A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind

21、and body will be good for your study.B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Dont look down upon others even though they are not as good as you in study.C. You dont need to do any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises.D. Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate

22、 on(聚精会神) what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher at once.E. Dont worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep on.F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And make up your mind to study harder.Match the advice acc

23、ording to what you read.( )46. I often feel sleepy in class. I dont know what the teacher is saying and I dont know how to do homework, either.( )47. I am not a good student in my teachers eyes. It seems that the teacher cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this.( )48. My paren

24、ts are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.( )49. I know I am not talented. Even though I work hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel sad. ( )50. I do very well in my study. My teachers a

25、nd parents are proud of me. But I am not happy at all. I dont know how to get on well with others.(B)Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike, together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck, and then started his ride.53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary s

26、chool teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Province. As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School, which was closed because of COVID-19, Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng Yufens home. In the school, the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.All primary school s

27、tudents were having online classes at home. However, Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zengs home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.In order not to disappoint her, Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zengs home the next day with a blackb

28、oard, a ruler and a box of chalks.Every morning, Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zengs home. After class, he played games with his student, and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.“Im a teacher from a village, and my job is to teach he

29、r so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future,” Huang said.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.英语试卷 第4页 （共8页）( )51. Huang was 18 years old when he started teaching at the school.( )52. Huang found it was hard for the girl to take

30、 online classes when he took books to Zeng Yufen.( )53. There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.( )54. Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.( )55. This passage is about a great teacher from village. (C)Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great plac

31、e for watching stars all year round. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen only with advanced

32、（先进的）instruments in other parts of the world. In Vicuna, distant（遥远的）star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument. That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from the typic

33、al observatories used by scientists. This observatory was built for tourists who like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicunas hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all over the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a money

34、maker for the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would go on for another few years. At one point, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added, making it more and more difficult to see

35、the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.56. What can we learn from Paragraph 1 A. Vicuna is a small town far from the ocean B. W

36、e can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna. C. The sky in Vicuna is clear all year round.57. What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna? A. Its size B. Its locationC. It serves tourists58. What does the underlined word “accommodate” most probably mean in Chinese? A.容纳 B. 建议C.控制5

37、9.Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system? A. The old streetlights used lots of electricity. B. The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars at night. C. The new streetlights would make streetlights more beautiful.60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Vicuna Has a Probl

38、em B. A Town to Watch the Stars C. Pictures of a Cloudless Sky(D)Youve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that youre a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think

39、you dont know what it means? (61). _. Say it英语试卷 第5页 （共8页）英语试卷 第6页 （共8页）First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. (62). _. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you dont know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word!Use contextIf thi

40、s doesnt work, take the next step: look at the context the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. (63). _. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. (64). _If the context doesnt help, look at the parts of

41、the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you dont know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word

42、 means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it upIf the three steps above dont work, you can look it up. (65). _ either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they dont know. Choose five

43、sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.A. Use word partsBLook at the wordsCIt might sound like a word you knowDYou can find the word in a dictionaryEFollowing some easy steps can help youFIf the word shelter doesnt look familiar, look at the

44、 words around it(E)Once upon a time, a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree One day，a bird came and nested （筑巢）in the treeThe songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldnt think of anything elseEvery day he would think why he wasnt born to be a bird even though the

45、bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singingHowever，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings to fly, or claws to climb wit

46、h Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the groundThen he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing Unfortunately，hippos cant sing，eitherAll that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard t

47、his，they all came around to make fun of the hippo He was so ashamed by thisHe also felt bad about having knocked the tree overHe used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each b

48、lank.Once upon a time, there was a hippo living in a river next to a big tree. He (66)_ the birds singing. He wondered why he wasnt (67)_ in singing songs.Finally, the hippo (68) _ to come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing. Unluckily, he (69)_ to climb the tree. He was so angry that

49、 he hit the tree until it fell over. Then he began to sing on the leaves of the fallen tree. But he couldnt sing, either. Other animals came to (70)_ at him because of his terrible noises.At last, he felt ashamed to knock the tree over. He tried to help the tree recover.第三部分 词句运用（共计20分）V. Vocabulary

50、 and sentence pattern（本题共20分，A、B每小题1分，C题每空1分）(A) Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.71. They planted many trees to (避免) the soil being washed away.72. It was midnight, but he was still (清醒) thinking about the teaching plan.73

51、. I prefer T-shirts made of (棉花) because they make me feel more comfortable.74. My grandpas money was (安全) locked in the drawer.75. Everyone is here (除了) Jane, because she has gone to Yunnan.(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.In the (76)_ (south) part of China, eating qing

52、tuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people (77) _ (start) to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice（糯米）and red bean paste（红豆沙）, and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness.People living in the Yangtze River Delta（长江三角洲）usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓）of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family me