陕西省咸阳市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

1、 咸阳市2015-2016学年度第一学期期末质量检测 高一英语试题(卷)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman have for breakfast?A. Coffee B. Tea C. Tea and a muffin 2. When would the woman be able to see Dr. Bloc

2、k tomorrow?A. At 9:30 B. After 11:00 C. At 10:003. What can we know from the conversation?A. The two speakers are not strangersB. The man moved to CaliforniaC. The woman spent a few weeks in California4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Weather B. Radio C. Weekend 5. How much parking fee s

3、hould the man pay?A.10 yuan B. 15 yuan C. 20 yuan第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why was the boy upset?A. Because the woman criticized himB. Because he quarreled with his

4、 friendC. Because the woman supported his friend7. What did the woman think of the criticism of the boys friend?A. She agreed with his friend B. She disagreed with his friend C. She was neutral听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What job is the girl applying for?A. Training tennis B. Teaching First Aid C. Leading tee

5、nagers9. What does the man think of the girl?A. She is suitable B. She is dishonest C. She is humorous听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient B. Employee and boss C. Student and teacher11. Why did the woman quit her job?A. She has some co

6、mplaints against the companyB. She had too much pressure and was advised to have a break C. Her personal affairs influence the company12. What did the man offer to the woman?A. He gave her two weeks offB. He asked her to go to the hospital to check outC. He forced her to stay in the company听第9段材料,回答

7、第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Body language B. Cultural difference C. A business meeting14. What should the woman do to greet back according to the man?A. Smile B. Bow back C. Shake hands15. What do the strong handshakes signify in America?A. Confidence and respect B. Rud

8、eness C. Bad behavior16 What does the woman learn from this experience?A. Bowing to the people from the other country B. Shaking hands only with AmericansC. Reading intercultural communication before meeting foreigners听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the wo

9、mans home B. In the womans office C. In a classroom18. How much does a single room cost a day?A. $32 B. $27 C. $2119.What suggestion does the woman give the man?A. Applying for the room as soon as possible B. Choosing a cheaper or a nearer room C. Looking for a roommate as soon as possible20.Where i

10、s the Room Management Office ? A. In Building 208 B. In Building 210 C. In Building 901第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共计40分） 第1节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut(初次登台)on October23, 2002 and got 6 points(得分)for the Houston Rockets in the game.

11、The next day, he got 13 points is another game. Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basket-ball player. But Yao said, When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy. He asked that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new

12、challenge. I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games, he said. Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They dont think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of

13、 Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy(活力)to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.21. Yao Ming got13 points on October_, 2002.A. 22 B. 23

14、C. 24D. 2622. Yao Ming said that_.A.playing in the NBA was difficult B. it was hard to watch NBA games on TVC. he was an NBA star D. it was boring to play basketball23. From the passage we can know that Yao Ming _.A. will work hard for his team B. made the highest score in his first NBA gameC. cant

15、understand his teammates D. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself24. The passage is probably_.A.an advertisement B. a noticeC. a news report D. an instruction B Being overweight(超重的) will increase your risk of heart disease,diabetes,stroke,high blood pressure and cancer. In order to stay healt

16、hy, it is time for you to find a way to lose weight. Walk for 45 minutes a day . According to a Duke University study,30 minutes of daily walking is enough to stop weight gain in most people who spend their days sitting down,while walking over 30 minutes results in a loss of weight and fat.Burning a

17、n extra 300 calories a day with three miles of walking(it takes 45 minutes to walk three miles) could help you lose 30 pounds in a year without even changing how much youre eating. Clean your closet（柜橱）of “fat” clothes.Once youve reached the weight that you want,throw out or give away every piece of

18、 clothing thats too big.The idea of having to buy a whole closet of new clothes if you gain the weight back will help you keep your new figure. Eat slowly and calmly.Put your fork and spoon down between every bite.Drink water frequently.When you are eating,you can share funny stories that happened d

19、uring your day with your dining partner.Your brain is 20 minutes behind your stomach when it comes to telling you that you are full.If you eat slowly enough,your brain will quickly catch up to tell you that you are no longer in need of food.25. According to the passage,which of the following may NOT

20、 be the result of being overweight? A.Heart disease. B.High blood pressure. C.Diabetes. D.Skin disease.26. What can we know from the second paragraph? A.Walking for30 minutes every day can help you lose weight. B.Walking for45 minutes a day will help you lose weight. C.Burning 300 calories a day can

21、 help lose 30 pounds a month. D.A 45-minutes walk can help you burn 300 calories a year.27. What is the advantage of clearing “fat” clothes out of your closet? A.It will make you buy more clothes. B.It can make your room look tidy. C.It can help you control your weight. D.It will help you stop buyin

22、g new clothes.28. What is the main idea of the last paragragh? A.You should eat slowly so that you feel full at the right time. B.You should tell stories in order to enjoy your dinner. C.If you eat slowly and calmly,you will not feel full. D.Put your fork down between every bite and you will eat mor

23、e. C It was a Friday night, and I had just returned from climbing one of the red rocks of Sedona.My faculty adviser(指导老师), Bunny, approached me as I walked to my dorm room. She told me that my mother had been in a terrible car crash and had been taken to the intensive care unit of a nearby hospital.

24、A strong smell of medicine brought an unpleasant feeling to my already turning stomach. My mothers room was right next to the nurses station. As I came into the room, I saw her lying on her side.She struggled to turn around ,but couldnt. I slowly crept(爬) to the other side of the bed and with caimne

25、ss I said “hi”.Gently holding my mothers hands, I tried to keep my composure. She was rolling her eyes and trying to tell me how much pain she was in. I turned my face away from her, trying to hide the tears that were rolling down my face. From that night on, my life completely changed. As my mother

26、 struggled first to stay alive and then to relearn to walk, my sense of priorities(优先) changed. In the past,we had more than our share of the strains(紧张) of mother-daughter relationships.The accident threw us in a relationships of interdependence.We listened to each other,and truly enjoyed each othe

27、rs company. My mother needed me. My mother and I had faced death together, and life took on new meaning for both of us. It has been over two years since my mothers crash. I have grown more in that time than in all the years before. My mother has taught me a lot about parenthood: the worries, the pro

28、tectiveness and, most of all, the sweetness of unconditional devotion and love.29. According to the text,the authors adviser told her that her mother_. A.needed to be taken to hospital right away B.had suddenly became seriously ill C.had been badly injured in a car accident D.needed to be operated o

29、n at once30.Which word in the text can best replace the underlined word “composure” in the third paragraph? A.Sense. B.Calmness. C.Devotion. D.Company31. What has the author learned from her mothers accident? A.People should always try to be mentally strong. B.Children should try to live an independ

30、ence life. C.Parents need to respect their childrens opinions. D.Parents love for children is selfless and lasting.32. We can infer from the text that _. A.the author had got along well with her mother before the accident B.the author had suffered in a car accident,just like her mother C.the author

31、began to share her innermost(内心的) feeling with her mother after the accident D.the authors mother used to be very strict and uncaring D Many years ago,when my daughters were ten and six years old,I went through a very hard time.I had just left my husband and had very little money,but I managed to ge

32、t a job in a nursing as an aide for the elderly and moved in with a “friend” to share living expenses. But one day,when I came home with my daughters after work,I found the whole house empty.And later,I found that my “friend” had run away with the half of the rent I had paid her the day before and t

33、he deposit(押金) of $ 300. I had to leave the house,because I had only about $11 left,and payday was three days away-I was unable tio pay the rent,and I didnt know anyone to turn to. I slept in the car in a park nearby with my daughters for the night,and called the manager of the nursing home the next

34、 morning,hoping that she could pay me early.Luckily,she agreed. Then I bought something for my daughters for breakfast,and when we sat down at a table in the park,an old man-dirty,needing a shave,and smelly-sort of a beggar,handed me all the money in his pocket,saying that he was sorry to overhear m

35、y story and that he wanted to be of some help.I started crying, and I folded his hand back over the money,hugged him as tightly as tightly as I could and told him we were going to be just fine. I will never forget that day,when God showed me what true generosity and giving meant,when he showed me lo

36、ve from the most unexpected place,in the most unlikely way.On that day I saw the face on an angel,and the way I viewed others changed forever.33.From the first paragraph,we learn that the author_. A.had just lost her job B.had broken up with her husband C.was going to give birth to a baby D.had a fr

37、iend working as an aide34. Which of the following statements is true? A.The author got a large sum of money when she left her husband. B.The author was driven away with her friend by the owner of the house. C.The author had met the man who wanted to help her before. D.The author got her pay ahead of

38、 payday.35.The author wrote the story to teach people to_. A.make friends carefully B.work hard to make a living C.treat other people equally D.help each other and be grateful第2节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You probably think you will never be a top student.This is n

39、ot necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Heres how: Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc

40、.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,fre

41、e of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class.Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home

42、from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material.If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to s

43、how what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world wont end if you dont pass a test,so dont be over worried. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Dont forget t

44、o set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G.This

45、will help you understand the next class. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5，满分30分）There was a poor woman.She was very sad,for she had nothing to eat,and her husband was_41_ and had to be buried.But she was so poor that she couldnt _42_to buy a coffin（棺材）.She cried and prayed to the good Lor

46、d to _43_ her. Then，through the _44_ window,a tiny little bird flew into the room.It was a canary（金丝雀）.It came in through the poor womans _45_，sat by the head of the dead man,and sang_46_.It was as if to say to the woman,“Dont be so sad.” The poor woman took some bread crumbs（面包屑） in her hand.It jum

47、ped over to her hand and ate the crumbs.It was very _47_.Then there was a knock _48_ the door.The womans neighbor _49_.When she saw the little canary,she said,“This is _50_ the bird that was written about in the newspaper today.It has flown away from some people down the street.”_51_ the poor woman

48、went to the people with the little bird.They were very happy to see _52_ again.She told them it had _53_ in through her window,and she _54_ told them about her sad life.The owners of the bird felt very _55_ for her,so they decided to do _56_ to help the poor woman.They _57_ a coffin for her dead hus

49、band,and said to the poor woman _58_ she could come to their home every day and _59_ with them.She was very happy,and thanked the good Lord for _60_ the little canary to her.41.A.ill B.lost C.dead D.sad42.A.decide B.afford C.refuse D.wait43.A.trust B.change C.help D.please44.A.missing B.separated C.

50、closed D.open45.A.door B.chimney C.gate D.window46.A.sadly B.tiredly C.beautifully D.directly47.A.sweet B.strange C.difficult D.popular48.A.in B.on C.off D.to49.A.served B.joined C.entered D.moved50.A.mainly B.largely C.partly D.surely51.A.But B.So C.Because D.When52.A.her B.him C.them D.it53.A.flow

51、n B.escaped C.thrown D.passed54.A.either B.neither C.also D.too55.A.happy B.sorry C.sick D.proud56.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything57.A.borrowed B.lent C.bought D.sold58.A.if B.why C.what D.that59.A.eat B.talk C.play D.work60.A.calling B.sending C.turning D.paying第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，

52、满分15分）It was extremely cold in the mountain village in winter.Children after school 61_（wait）for their grandparents.The headmaster who is also the only teacher of the school 62_（watch）the children picked up and said:“36,not one less.”This village school,with one preschool class 63_ one grade one class,is