实验的三静态路由地负载均衡

1、第三讲 静态路由的负载均衡实验目的理解路由在数据传输过程中的作用ping命令体会静态通过该实验学会配置静态路由，及静态路由的负载均衡，并通过 路由的负载均衡的效果掌握ping命令的使用实验拓扑2621XMRoutrS实验内容1（1）将所有的路由器起名称，并且设置其IP地址R0的基本配置：dtn.ghuijuaii( config) Winter face teO/Oiconfig-1f Sip address 丄一丄一丄_丄 255.255_JS5.0diiighnl寸nan.( C.OilfXCf-lf ) #no Sh-UT.dcwndi_n.ghwi juan.( ccnfig-lf )

2、di_n.ghui j uan. ( con f 1 Winter face faO/1臣4乩工亡吕耳 3. 3 . 3.1 芒牙5 *E石5.0灯n号h-iN juan.( q00)雷口 dij coni-i t)井wxl匸(2) R1的基本配置:E.out e ren.ableg rGonfigrure teg-Hn.ter口rx鲁 psi: line End uit-h CMTL /2.Rout 削 rfhosbiiiaia. dlnghu-i jxianldxnffhxii justil ( e onf igJ iExntrr f aee f a0/0dTng-hxiiousnl (

3、corLiig-if )adldr ess 1. L_ 1_ 2 2E. 25 5 _ 255. 0dinghilijilsnL ( ennfig-Lf ) fno ehiut doxm4 LIJJK-iCHAMEI: Inter face F t Et ha rnot 0 / 0 changed s&at-e Xo up%LIMEPBOTO*5-UPDOWIJ: Lin晅 protocol on Int&rface FastHth&rnetO/O changed state t o updxnghTii juariL ( conf ig-if ) feacitdinijililijuaril

4、 (c cmf ig) Jfinxer f ace f aOXldinffh-uijuanl (coniig-if) tip address .EZ Z.l Z55. Z55 吕吕 U% Invalid i-npun deceeted fit narJser.In-Jujusnl 4Ip &dd.rsf Z,1 NSW. E5S 吞5* AdLngiisH juanl 蓉凤口 slv Qq(3) R 2的基本配置：Sont 6 r enalsl eRout fir #coilfignre terEwtet cenfxjur&tioifi coimgnds1, one per liti详” 耳打

5、已 witlj CNTL/Erute r Cconfiqr) thccnaju dinhui juanZ dlnghuiLtanZ (ccnlig)faO/Ddi-nghuljuan (coniig-i 1)4ip address Z.Z .Z.Z Z55. Z55*2SS. 0 di_nghul juan2 (coniig-1 f)sKut.darm% L TMK - S CHAJTG ED : Itate r face F sls t E t Lie r ie t / f eKangedl stat e to utp%LIKTEPPOTOS-1JTDOWW: Lillie prot oco

6、l otm Ixnter f sice JasBt-lxernetO/D fsate 匸o updi.ny-hui uafh.2 cnobledi-tlghviljuau.1 #：c!Onfigure catEnter Ccnf iguraticm. commands r one per line. Ind witli CWTL/ Z .dinjhui juan.1 (confifl) rouxe 4.4. 4 - 0 55- Z55 ,Z55. 0 1.1T JL. 1(2) R 2设置路由表：di-aghuiuanl enabledliighvijuanlAconfigure csrEnt

7、er conf iguration conutand-s , one per J.zLne. End pixh CfJTL/Z.dinghuijuanl(confiffip route 5.5.5.0 Z55.Z55.Z55,J diaghuljuanl (config-)3( 1) RO建立虚拟接口dinghuijuan#tenigur e t&rEnter aonfiguration comtsndE, on& per line. End uith 匚NTL/Z.dlnghuijusn (config) S iiiceirac Icopback 0dlnghuiusn ( conf ig-

8、i t y Sip addrE 4.4.4.1 ZS.8. 25-5 .ZES. 0 dLnhuiuan (ecufi-i f)蓼苕yt已(2) R2建立虚拟接口dinghuLu.fin2#conf 1 guie tercami&ft.de, mm p&rEnd with 匚MTL/ 2.dingknj. u_azi (c cm i g J iinte r ac e 丄 ocpLa 匚11 0t LINK CHAHCEDz Inteirf ace LoophackO t chaised w仁耳匸冃 tP up% LJHEPRCJT 0 UPDO WH : Lxne p rVQGQ*l on I

9、nt ir f ac L&ppbaczfeO f cJiarig 轻电 寻右盘毛耳 VQ* up(configi莖昌不莖E吕蓝$五.口dinqhuijuajL (conf ig-iiJ4 (1) RO建立默认路由dxn.glmiijumnL#configvir电 terEnt e r c on. f L gn r at ion c omaands f ozie peir 1 izie _ EndL mzL 匕 ti CUT L / 2 _ jvisri. ( configi) jjEip xoote 0.0-0-0 &L 0 _ J. B 1H 1.2dingliTLil j nari. (

10、c onf i_g)第e x: it备SYS-S-CDWFI &_工:Ccaf igxred fr os console by uon宣o le(2)R2建立默认路由2Seaafit&rEnh er Coix cp.i_ta.tn_011 nrmnan rlone per Aii3.e_ Snd wi tK CNTL / 2 .din glii-ii u&xiE (conf i g i 3ip voyt e 00. 0 r 0 _ 0, 0,0 总-営-2-1 di盗 iQQnti g J 禅旨弗匸5运用扩展ping命令将链路层调试通:di-nghuiuanffp ingPrococo丄 li

11、p:Targ-eV IP address: S. S. 5.1wvmw 5 ;Dnt二了忙也 wL百m (1QQ;Ti_nout in seconds Z:Extended coua.axLd ti : ySovir C e s.ddr&s 01: J.n-er f sjC: 4 . 4.4 _ 1Type serxri c e 0 :Set- D卩 bit in. IP header? (no):Validate reply data? fno:Dati书且匸匕昌片业OwABCD:Loose 1F Strict, He cord, TimestaiLp, Verbose none iSjj&

12、ep range f n I :Type escape mgquE门匚 ZQ abort-Sanding 5# LOO-byte ICHP Echo to 5.5.5. 1, Ciaaout Is Z coiad&;Packet sent, vith a source address of 4.4 . 4.1Success 匕总匸m is 100 peircia C5/ 51 f rcvuid.-GXip ulxl/avg/u&ax = 47/59/63 as1.0.0.0/Z41.1L1.0Z.O.a.0/2421. 2.2.03.0.0.0/24a. a.a.a4-0.0.0/244.4

13、. 4.0iubnetLsd., 1 subnets is directly 匚ennee匚已(U ascEbherne匸口0 is f1 subnets11/0J via 1.1.1_2Sulinettad.,. 1 sutmet s d_i re匚=I_y c cmiectaclf Tast EtriezmetO/l fulmettedl, 1 subnet?dircLy uoimm口匕总4, Lcopba?：0t-sis6显示路由表ROdtnghulju&nS show ip rautCoiei i C c anilectz-ed., S - st axle - IGJkP, R RTP

14、r M - mobile, B - kGFD - EIGtP, EK - EIGRP ext.已匸口al, 0 - (JSPF, 1A - OSPF inter areHL - USPF USS血事匸EFAd丄 type 1, JJ - U5PFtype 工E丄-OSTF &xvrnal type N.耳畫-OSPF external tyj)e Zf E - HGP1 - IS-IS LI - IS-IS lsvel-L, L2 - rS-IS laval-Z, la - XS-IS Intar ara& * - candidac-e Jeiault f U - per-vseu stati

15、c KCTAteo - ODRD - p eriodie davtilaad.ed static rcuteGat.avay J,ast!re：oYt is 1- 1 -1- 2 t& nEtworlE 0 . O. 0.00.0.0.0/0 i/0 via L.1.L.21.0.G.0/Z4 issubnattedsubnetsR1dinghuijuanl#show ip route Codes: C - connectS - staclc, I - IGRP, R - RIP, II - mobile B - EGfD - ZICHP, EX a BIG-HI0 - OSPF, IJL -

16、 OSPF 1st etc axa应X- QSPF W$SAtype J.UZ 一Ci$fF MfSA 早酉七u耳丄 type ZEl- OSPF e xeErxa-ltype 1 f KZ OS pF哙 x 匸它芝 n&l type Z fE EfG-P1 HS-H呂當 LX - IS-IS level-1 LS - IS-IS Lavftl-Zf la - ISIS in&r area* - candidate def a.xxll: f U - pex-user nt乜i.u rcuteF a - ODDF匚j)eriodicdownloadedstaticrout-eCstt euay

17、 o f last re s 口玄匕 is notset1.0.0.0/24XSsiibnet-t g d *1 SULbn 七拓c1.1 .!.isdirectly corin&ctFastEhsrnt10/02.0.0.0/24issuton&tt s d1c2.2.2.0isdirect丄丫FErhs0/14.0.0.0/241_suhnet-t a d *1 gxiinietsE4,44.01/01 via 1,1.丄L5.0.0.0/Z4issubnet, t e d,1 muinie 匸 mS5.5.5.01/DI via Z.ZZE：R2dLKLkvlUAiiZ Skow ip

18、ccuteCodes: C - comnected., S taJt icrf I - ICHP, n HIP r H - mobile, B - EC-PD - IG IIP, KX - EX&P external r 0 - OSPF, 1A - OS PF inter area HL - DSPF ireSA eKt-ernal ”沖亡 1, HZ - O5PF USSA eurernal type 1 - OSPFt-yp 丄# - QSPFtype 2, E - EGFi - IS-IS, LI - IS-IS level-L, L2 - IS-IS lav&l-Z, ia - IS-IS kncer area * - caxidldsc-& iJeiauLt-f. V per-vseir sta.t ie Kcute