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1、第十四讲:肯定句和特殊疑问句转换学习目标:1.能理解和掌握特殊疑问句结构;2.能理解和掌握特殊疑问句两种区别形式。学习重点:1.能熟练运用特殊疑问句。学习难点:1.能熟练运用特殊疑问句。新课导入Guess:1. It is big and bright. It has two doors and some windows. There are many students in it. They oftenhave less ons there.Where are they?2. She is wearing(穿)and she is sitting near Who is she?3. You
2、 are in the dark (黑暗的) room with one match (火柴).Theres a candle(蜡烛)and a lantern(灯笼).What do you light (点亮)first (首先)? What is it ? Can you guess?重难点讲解、定义以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句长用的疑问词有what问“物”what colour问“什么颜色”who问“人”how many问“多少个”whose问“谁的”how much问“多少(钱)”which问“哪一个”what time问“什么时候(时间)”whe n问“什么时
3、候(时间)”where问“在哪里(地点)”how问“怎么样(方式)”why问“为什么(原因)”、疑问句语序结构1. 如疑问词做主语或主语的定语提问,其语序为陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?例如: Who is singing in the room?Whose gloves are they?2. 如疑问词作其他成分,如:地点,方式,数量,颜色等,其语序为:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?例如: What do you like?Where are you?What time do you get up?How do you go to school?常见的语序为:特殊疑问词+助动
4、词+主语+动词原形+其他?What time do you get up?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词原形+其他?Where is your father?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?What can you do?注意:回答特殊疑问时,不能用yes/no,即问什么答什么。Who is the boy in the tree?He is my brother.Where is your mother?She is in the car.How do you go to school?I go to school on foot.What time do you go to
5、school? I go to school at eight in the morning.课内练习【小试牛刀】考二考:你能写出这些特殊疑问词吗?1.对物和做某事提问:什么2.地点:在哪里3.时间什么时候4.对方式怎么样5.对人:1)对主语提问(主格);2)对所有格提问6.哪一个练一练:请填上适当的特殊疑问词:1. My n ame is Ben.is your n ame?2. My watch is on the table .is your watch?3. We often play basketball after school.do you ofte n play basketb
6、all?4. They are draw ing a bird.are they doing?5. My father helps me with my math at home.helps you with your math at home?6. This is my toy car.toy car is this?7.1 go to the library on foot.do you go to the library?8. The boy is singing un der the tree.is the boy singing?9. They are liste ning to t
7、heir teacher now.are they doing now?10.lt is a baseball.is it?11. The pen on the desk is mine.pen is your pen?12. We are hav ing En glish class in the classroom.are you hav ing En glish class?13. They are havi ng a birthday party now.are havi ng a birthday party now?14. He goes swimmi ng in the afte
8、rnoon.does he go swim ming?15.0ur Chin ese teacher is in the library.is your Chin ese teacher?16. The girl is play ing the pia no now.is playi ng the pia no now?17. This is his ruler.ruler is this?【大显身手】、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, whe n)1. is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2. are Jack and Tom? They a
9、re in their study.3. do you go to school? I go to school from Mon day to Friday.4. has a n ice doll? Joh n has a nice doll.5. are they? They are my father and mother.6. is my mother? She is in the kitche n.7. are you going? We are going to the library.8. do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in
10、 the after noon.9. does he jog? He jogs in the park.10. are you from? rm from Beiji ng.【、就画线部分提问1. He is my father.2. They are un der the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晩饭后)提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。4. The duck(鸭子) swims in the water.5. Su Yang has a pair of blue gloves.6.1 often have lunch at eleven for
11、ty-five7. Yang Ling likes skati ng.8. The flowers are in the flower vase(花瓶).9. The supermarket is near the school.10. The computer is on the table.课后练习.连线:1.What s on theair?A.There is a book in the bag.2.How is your father?B.These are apples.3.What are these?CI go to school by bus.4.What is in the
12、 bag?D.The radio is on the chair.5.How do you go to school?E.My father is fine.6.How much is it?F.I wash my face in the morni ng.7.What time is it?G.I have two footballs.8. When do you wash your face?H.It is four o clock.9.How many footballs do you have?I.It is 5 RMB(人民币).lO.When do you have lun ch?用 what time, what colour, what day, what 填空。J.I have lunch at twelve.1.A:is it?B: It is nine o clock.2.A:do you get up?B: I get up at 6:30.3.A:do you go to bed?B: I go to bed at 10:00.4.A:do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:005.A:is it?B
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