[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟100

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟100大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟100大学三级(B)模拟100Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each

2、question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the

3、 centre. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Nothing happened.C.At 7:30.B.Yes, I happen to know.D.Sorry, whats the matter?答案:C解析Do you happen to know when the party will begin?本题的关键是要听到when。该问句意为：“你知道晚会什么时候开始吗?”，恰当的回答应是C。2.A.In Shanghai.C.In a factory.B.In a post office.D.In a classroom.答案:A解析Where does your s

4、ister live?从4个选项可以初步推测，本题是询问地点。关键词是live，所以恰当的回答应是A。3.A.Please dont be late next time.C.Not at all.B.OK.D.I dont think so.答案:A解析I am sorry to be late.本题测试考生的日常用语。句子意为：“对不起我迟到了”，恰当的回答应是A，“下次不要迟到了”。4.A.Perhaps.C.It doesnt matter.B.Sorry, please wait for a moment.D.Yes, we shall.答案:B解析Shall we begin?本题测

5、试考生对别人所提建议的问答技巧。问句意为：“我们可以开始了吗?”，恰当的回答应是B，“请稍等一会儿”。5. A ) Sorry, I beg you pardon. C) Lets begin. B) No sense. D) Yes, I am. 答案:A解析Am I making sense?本题问句是询问对方是否听懂了自己的话，恰当的回答应是A，“对不起，请再重复一遍”。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded

6、dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspondin

7、g letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Foggy.C.Raining.B.Sunny.D.Windy.答案:C解析M: Mary, When will we arrive?W: Its raining hard. We can not make it today.Q: Whats the weather like now?本题测试考生对细节的把握。关键在于女士提到，Its raining hard，所以应该选C。2.A.She will watch

8、 TV at home.C.She will buy a ticket for the movie.B.She will go to the cinema.D.She will like the movie.答案:A解析M: There are two good movies on TV tonight.W: Yeah. I hate to go to the crowed cinema.Q: What does the woman mean?从4个选项可以初步推测，本题的问题可能与女士的行为有关。从女士所说：I hate to go to the crowded cinema，可以推断4个选

9、项中A“她想在家看电视”是正确答案。3.A.Computer games.C.English study.B.Swimming.D.English.答案:C解析M: I havent seen you for ages. How are you getting on with your English study.?W: Not bad. But I am a little worried about my exam.Q: What are they talking about?本题测试考生对细节的把握。男士问道：“你的英语学习情况怎样?”由此可见，他们在谈英语学习。4.A.At the ca

10、nteen.C.In the restaurant.B.At home.D.In the street.答案:C解析M: Today Id like to try your special food.W: Yes, sir. Wait for a minute.Q: Where is the man?从4个选项可以初步推测，本题与地点有关。关键词是special food，由此可以推断对话应该是在餐馆进行的。5.A.She will attend the lecture.C.She will stay with her mother.B.She will go to Britain.D.She

11、 will buy a gift for the man.答案:C解析M: Are you going to attend tomorrows lecture7W: No. Tomorrow is my mothers birthday.Q: What will the woman probably do tomorrow?从4个选项可以初步推测，本题的关键是女士的行为。女士说：“明天是我妈妈的生日。”此话间接地表明了她明天不会去听演讲，会陪她妈妈。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passa

12、ge. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the. numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third readi

13、ng is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. A guard 1 the prison shoe shop where Tom was working and took him to the prison office. There the guard told him he would be released. But Tom was too tired 2 excitement. He had been in prison nearly 3 and he had been sentenced to four

14、 years. True, he had expected to stay only about three months. He had a lot of friends and he had been sure they would help him. Now, Tom, said the guard, Youll go out 4 . Make a man of yourself. Youre not a bad fellow really. Stop breaking open safes and be 5 Hearing this, Tom was very happy. In fa

15、ct, he had already had a plan for his future. But the most important thing for him was to have a big dinner. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:came to解析 11-15 A guard came to the prison shoe shop where Tom was working and took him to the prison office. There the guard told him he would be released. But Tom

16、was too tired to show excitement. He had been in prison nearly ten months and he had been sentenced to four years. True, he had expected to stay only about three months. He had a lot of friends and he had been sure they would help him. Now, Tom, said the guard, Youll go out in the morning. Make a ma

17、n of yourself. Youre not a bad fellow really. Stop breaking open safes and be honest. Hearing this, Tom was very happy. In fact, he had already had a plan for his future. But the most important thing for him was to have a big dinner. 此处缺一谓语，根据上下文可知，应该是过去时态。2.答案:to showtoo.to.意为：“太以至于”。在此to是不定式符号。3.答

18、案:ten months从本句的时态和上下文推断，该空格处应该是填写与时间相关的词或词组。4.答案:in the morning.从集资结构来看，该空格应该是一个状语。5.答案:honesthonest，形容词作表语，意为“诚实的”。Part Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. t consists o

19、f 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.问题

20、:1. Will you participate _ the coming dancing party.?A.atC.onB.withD.in答案:D句子意为：你会参加即将到来的舞会吗?本题测试词语搭配。participate in为固定搭配。问题:2. Our football team _ twelve members.A.is made ofC.is made up forB.is made fromD.is made up of答案:D 句子意为：我们足球队由12名队员组成。本题测试词组的辨析。is made of由做的；is made from由做的；make up for补偿，弥补

21、；is made up of由组成。问题:3. It was yesterday _ she saw her boyfriend in the street.A.whenC.thatB.whichD.as答案:C句子意为：她是昨天在街卜遇见了她的男朋友。本题测试强调句的用法。It is. that为强调句结构。问题:4. I need hardly _ you that the work is dangerous.A.have toldC.tellingB.tellD.told答案:B 句子意为：无须我说你也应该知道那工作有危险。本题测试need的用法。need在否定句中可用作情态动词，后面直

22、接跟动词原形。问题:5. Do you want me to carry the box upstairs? Thanks. I can _ myself. A.manageC.doB.dealD.cope答案:A 句子意为：你想要我把这个箱子搬到楼上去吗?谢谢，我自己就可以了。本题测试词义辨析。manage应付；deal/do/cope需与介词with搭配表示：处理。问题:6. Many a student in my class _ America.A.have been toC.have gone toB.has been toD.has gone to答案:B 句子意为：我们班上有很多

23、同学去过美国。本题既测试考生对主渭一致的掌握情况，也测试have been to与have gone to的差异。many a做主语，谓语动词要用单数。 have been to表示去过某地；have gone to表示去了某地还没有回来。问题:7. Ive missed the last bus. As a result, I have no _ but to take a taxi.A.wayC.possibilityB.choiceD.opportunity答案:B句子意为：我错过厂最后一班车，结果，除了做出租汽车外就没有别的选择了。本题测试固定结构。have no choice but

24、 to do意为：除了就没有别的选择了。问题:8. Dont speak at the same time. _ please.A.One at a timeC.On by one timeB.One for each timeD.Each at a time答案:A句子意为：大家不要一起说。一个一个地说。本题测试考生对词组的辨析。at a time依次；at one time曾经。问题:9. He is made _ 12 hours a day.A.workC.to workB.workingD.worked答案:C 句子意为：他被迫每天工作12个小时。当不定式作主语补足语时，不定式to不

25、能省略。问题:10. She is ill, and she has _ in bed for 3 days already.A.liedC.laidB.lainD.lay答案:B句子意为：她生病了，她已经在床上躺了3天了。lie作为“躺”的意思讲，其过去式、过去分词分别为：lay，lain。Section BDirections: There are also I0 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.

26、Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. We all know that Thomas Edison was a great (invent) _.答案:inventor句子意为：我们都知道爱迪生是一个伟大的发明家。本题测试词性变化。问题:2. Im sorry (bring) _ you so much trouble.答案:to bring 句子意为：很抱歉给你带来了这么多的麻烦。本题测试句子的固定结构。Im sorry to do为习惯用法。问题:3. I dont mind

27、 you (smoke) _ in the room.答案:smoking句子意为：我不介意你在屋里吸烟。mind后跟动名词意为：介意做某事。问题:4. She says that she will arrive at 7:00 at the (late) _.答案:latest句子意为：她说她最迟7点到。at the latest是固定短语，意为：最晚，最迟。问题:5. (person) _ speaking, I dont agree with what you have said.答案:Personally句子意为：就我个人而言，我不同意你说的话。personally speaking为

28、固定用法，就我个人而言。问题:6. He will get (nervousness) _ in front of many people.答案:nervous 句子意为：在众人面前，他会觉得紧张。get在此作系动词，后接形容词做表语。问题:7. When I heard the news, I could not help (cry) _.答案:crying 句子意为：我听到这个消息的时候，禁不住哭了起来。cant help后应跟动名词，意为：禁不住。问题:8. Xiao Hong is (clever) _ than any other student in her class.答案:cl

29、everer 句子意为：小红比班上所有其他的同学都聪明。由than知，本题应用比较级。问题:9. When I was young I often heard the song (sing) _ by people.答案:sung 句子意为：在我小的时候，我常常听到这首歌被人们唱起。在make，let，see，hear等动词的复合宾语中草药，可以用分词或不带to的不定式，前者强调动作的过程，而后者强调动作本身。而用分词时是用现在分词还是过去分词要根据意思来判断。此处表被动。问题:10. He was sentenced to (die) _ for the crime.答案:death 句子意

30、为：他因为犯罪而被判决死刑。sentence sb. to death是一固定搭配，意为：判决某人死刑。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After rending the follow

31、ing passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Trees

32、are useful to man in three important ways: they provide wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods. Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money f

33、rom trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear. This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are ev

34、en more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soi allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil.

35、When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert. 1. What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?A.They offer him shade.C.They help him stop droughts and floods.B.They provide him wood.D.They help him make money.答案:C答案在文章第一段。树对人类最重要的服务是可以帮助人类防干旱和洪水。

36、2. The origin of floods and starvation in some countries is _.A.too much rain washed away the soilB.forests took up too much landC.roots of the trees break up the soilD.there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil答案:D答案在文章第二段。饥荒的根源是没有树来锁住雨水和保护表层土壤。3. Which statement is true ab

37、out the disappearance of forests?A.Man should look after the new trees properly.B.Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.C.Man cant cut too much wood.D.All of the above.答案:D综合题。从全文可以看山，A、B、C 3个选项都是阻止树林消失的方法。4. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to plant new trees.B.The relationsh

38、ip between trees and man.C.How trees help prevent droughts and floods.D.How to stop rain washing away soil.答案:B 整篇文章所说的一切都是在表明树木和人类的关系。5. What has been left when top-soil was washed away?A.Worthless desert.C.Flood.B.Stone.D.Drought.答案:A细节题。答案在文章最后一段最后一句。表层土壤被冲走后，剩卜的只是没有价值的荒土。Task 2Directions: This t

39、ask is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Since there is such an abundance of food in the sea, it is understandable that some of the efficient, highly adaptable, warm-blooded mammals(哺乳动物) that evolved on land should have returned to the sea. Those th

40、at did have flourished. Within about 50 million years no time at all, geologically speaking one of the four kinds of mammals that have returned to a marine environment has developed into the largest of all animal forms, the whale. A second kind, the seal, has produced what is probably the greatest p

41、opulation of large carnivorous mammals on Earth. This suggests that these top dogs of the ocean are prospering and multiplying. However, such has not been the case, at least not for the last 150 years. Trouble has closed in on these mammals in the form of equally warm-blooded and even more efficient

42、 and adaptable predators, humans. At sea, as on land, humans have now positioned themselves on the top of the whole great pyramid of life, and they have caused serious problems for the mammals of the sea. There is a simple reason for this. Marine mammals have the misfortune to be swimming aggregates

43、 of commodities that humans want: fur, oil and meat. Even so, they might not be so vulnerable to human depredation if they did not, like humans, reproduce so slowly. Every year humans take more than 50 million tons of fish from the oceans without critically depleting the population of any species. B

44、ut the slow-breeding mammals of the sea have been all but wiped out by humans seeking to satisfy their wants and whims. 1. This article mainly talked about _.A.whalesC.carnivorous animalsB.sealsD.mammals答案:D 这是一道综合题。从全文看，整篇文章都是在谈论哺乳动物。2. Which animal has returned to ocean and developed into the larg

45、est of all animal forms?A.The shark.C.The seal.B.The whale.D.The dolphin.答案:B 这是一道细节题。答案在文章第一段one of the four kinds of mammals that have returned to a marine environment has developed into the largest of all animal forms, the whale中。3. According the passage, the main threat to the mammals is _.A.the

46、 polluted marine environmentC.the human beingsB.the global warmingD.the slow-breeding rate答案:C 这是一道细节题。答案在文章第二段最后一句Trouble has closed in on these mammals in the form of equally warm-blooded and even more efficient and adaptable predators， humans中。4. Which of the following commodities is not the comm

47、odity that human wants in this article?A.Fur.C.Oil.B.Bone.D.Meat.答案:B 这是一道细节题。答案在文章第三段Marine mammals have the misfortune to be swimming aggregates of commodities that humans want: fur, oil and meat中。5. The top of the whole great pyramid of life is _.A.the humansC.the sealsB.the mammalsD.the tigers答案

48、:A这是一道分析题。答案在文章最后一段的第一句。人类把自身定在了牛命金字塔的最高层。Task 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to fill in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below. You should write your answers in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Sir, On looking over todays

49、Economic Daily my attention was attracted by your advertisement for a senior clerk. Now as I am desirous of obtaining such a position, I should like to apply for it. I graduated from Beijing University in July 1992. I am twenty-seven years of age and single. Since 1992 I have been responsible for al

50、l office details in the administration of sales. In the course of my work, I have become familiar with the various sales territories, and have also, in my spare time, experience, of handling business problems other than my proper sphere. I am desirous of leaving the office in order to gain more expe

51、rience in an exporters company. My present employer knows of my ambition and is helping me to find a new place. Trusting you will give my application kind consideration and hoping to hear favorably from you at your convenience. The writer wants to apply for 1 .The marriage state of the writer is 2 .

52、Since 1992 I have been 3 for 4 in the administration of sales.I am eager to leave office in order to gain more 5 in an exporters company.1.答案:a senior clerk 答案在文章第一段可找到。2.答案:single答案在文章第二段可找到。3.答案:responsible答案在文章第三段。4.答案:official details答案在文章第三段。5.答案:experience答案在文章第四段的第一句。Task 4Directions: After r

53、eading the following English words or expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.Asitting room Bmanagers officeCpresidential suite D

54、general receptionEbanquet hall Fsnack barGbowling alley Hbaggage roomInight club Jno vacancyKcheck in Lregistration formMroom rate Ndiscount rateOvisa Pmartial statusQpassport Rlength of stay1. ( )宴会厅 ( )开房答案:E、K2. ( )经理室 ( )行李室答案:B、H3. ( )拟订天数 ( )婚姻状况答案:R、P4. ( )护照 ( )夜总会答案:Q、I5. ( )客满 ( )登记表答案:J、LTask 5Dir