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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟615大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟615大学三级(A)模拟615Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After
2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee
3、t with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The bank.B.The hospital.C.The supermarket.D.The comer.答案:C听力原文 W: Where can I find a supermarket? M: Theres one around the corner, near the hospital. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 解析 由女士的问话“Where can I find a supermarket?”可知,她是想
4、去超市。故选项C为正确答案。“拐角处”和“医院”都在对话中有所提及,需要注意听清问题。2.A.At a reception desk.B.In a restaurant.C.At a hotel room.D.At a railroad station.答案:C听力原文 W: Are you ready to check out? M: Yes, you pay the bill, and Ill call the desk and have our luggage taken out to the taxi. Q: Where does this conversation most prob
5、ably take place? 解析 此题属于推断题。题目中男士和女士准备check out(结账离开),同时男士提到了desk、luggage和taxi等在旅馆时的常用词汇,所以可以推断出C符合题意。3.A.Thursday morning.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Tuesday morning.D.Tuesday afternoon.答案:D听力原文 W: When did you arrive in New York? M: I planned to arrive there on Tuesday morning, but in fact I got there
6、in the afternoon. Q: When did the man arrive in New York? 解析 由男士的回答“I planned to arrive there on Tuesday morning, but in fact I got there in the afternoon.”可知,他是周二下午才到的纽约。故选项D为正确答案。4.A.Shell go to the beach.B.Shell go to France.C.Shell drive to see her brother.D.Shell drive her mother to the airport
7、.答案:D听力原文 M: Will you go to the beach with us tonight, Marry? W: Id love to, but my mother wants me to drive her to the airport. Shell go to France to see my brother. Q: Whatll Mary do tonight? 解析 此题属于事实细节题。题目问的是女士今晚的去向。男士问今晚玛丽要不要一起去海边,玛丽回答说想去,但是因为要带妈妈去机场所以不能去。可见玛丽今晚要去机场。所以D为正确答案。考生应注意选项关键词的把握。5.A.T
8、here wont be any neighbors in the new apartment.B.The neighbor wont return late any more.C.She wants to have a quieter place.D.She doesnt want to have neighbors.答案:C听力原文 M: I hear you are moving soon. W: Thats true. I just cant sleep well since my neighbor always returns so late at night and makes a
9、 lot of noise. Q: Why is the woman moving? 解析 此题属于推断题。题目问女士搬走的原因。女士的回答中直接出现了原因,因为邻居的吵闹让她睡不好,所以可知女士的目的是搬离这个吵闹的地方,找到一个安静的地方住,所以C为正确答案。解答本题过程中要抓住女士的回答,推断其搬走的原因。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After ea
10、ch conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the
11、Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Black.B.Red.C.Green.D.Blue.答案:C听力原文 W: Hi, Jack, your glasses look beautiful. M: I bought it yesterday, and I like its color. W: Yes, green is really good to you. Where did you buy it? M: In the ChunHua mall. I have never k
12、new many brands in this mall until leaving America to China. W: Wow, you are American. When did you come to China? M: Four years ago, let me think, when I was 18 years old. Q: What color are Jacks glasses? 解析 此题属于事实细节题,对话开始女士就对男士说其眼镜很好看,随后表示绿色很适合男士,可见男士的眼镜是绿色的,所以C正确。2.A.China.B.America.C.Africa.D.Ko
13、rea.答案:B听力原文 Q: Where does Jack from? 解析 此题属于事实细节题。男士说来中国后了解了很多在美国没见过的牌子,可见男士来自美国。3.A.14.B.16.C.18.D.22.答案:D听力原文 Q: How old is Jack? 解析 此题属于推断题,女士问男士何时来的中国,男士回答说是在4年前,也就是他18岁的时候,经过简单的计算可知,男士今年已经22岁了。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4.A.She has her own children.B.She often reads books on children.C.She spends a
14、 lot of time with children.D.She is a teacher.答案:A听力原文 W: This kind of books is a good choice for children. The contents are fairy-tale. And there are many pictures so that children can read them by themselves. M: It sounds reasonable. You know much about children. W: Of course, I have three childre
15、n and as a housewife I take care of them every day. M: It must be quite busy to take care of three children. W: Definitely, I have to get up early to do house-work and it usually takes all my morning time. M: Every, mom has had a tong day. Q: How can the woman know children so well? 解析 此题属于事实细节题。题目问
16、的是为什么女士这么了解孩子。听力内容中男士直接提问女士为什么这么了解孩子,女士直接回答说因为她有三个孩子,所以A为正确答案。其他的三个选项听力中均没有提及。5.A.She does housework.B.She listens to stories.C.She writes stories.D.She goes to work.答案:A听力原文 Q: What does the woman usually do in the morning? 解析 此题属于事实细节题。题目问的是女士早上通常做什么?女士表示照顾三个孩子确实很忙,并且她每天要起来很早然后花一个上午的时间做家务,所以A为正确答案
17、。其他的三个选项的内容文中均没有提及。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of t
18、he numbered blanks according to what you hear.Cell phone use among children has become a problem for the school. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will 1 them. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from 2 cell phones during school hours. So
19、me parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get 3 with their children. Cell phone gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers say that sometimes students might use 4 to cheat during exams. Teachers also say there is another reason why the students shouldnt have cell phones at schoo
20、l: they were easy 5 Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their cell phones. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.答案:want听力原文 Cell phone use among children has become a problem for the school.
21、 Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying cell phones during school hours. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children. Cell phone gives teache
22、rs so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers say that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. Teachers also say there is another reason why the students shouldnt have cell phones at school: they were easy to lose Many people say that they understand why parents would w
23、ant their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their cell phones. 解析 结合听力材料可知,此处应填want。2.答案:carrying解析 结合听力材料可知,此处应填carrying。3.答案:in touch解析 结合听力材料可知,此处应填in touch。4.答案:phone messages解析 结合听力材料可知,此处应填phone messages。注意message复数加s。5.答案:to lose解析
24、结合听力材料可知,此处应填to lose。Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer
25、to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What was the ambition of the eleven-year-old boy? The ambition of him is to b
26、e _. 答案:a train driver听力原文 The dream of an eleven-year-old boy in Kansas City is to be a train driver. Born without arms, he had been to a special school where he learned to use his feet as hands. He spent all his spare time watching trains and one day his dreams came true. Seeing a deserted engine,
27、 the boy climbed in. He had no difficulty in starting it up with his feet. Soon he was traveling along at forty miles an hour. Signalmen could not see the young driver. So they set out to stop the train. Meanwhile the boy reached Missouri, stopped the engine himself, and then made it go backwards. W
28、hen he was near home, a railway-man caught up with the engine and stopped it. At first he was very angry, but he smiled when the boy said simply, I like trains. Well, Im glad you dont like planes! answered the railway-man. 解析 文章开篇就提到“The dream of an eleven-year-old boy in Kansas City, is to be a tra
29、in driver.”可知男孩想要成为一名火车司机,空格处应填入a train driver。2. Where did he learn to use his feet as hands? In _. 答案:a special school解析 听力中提到,男孩因为生来就没有胳膊,所以一直在special school(特殊学校)学习,同时学会了以脚为“手”。所以填入a special school。3. How did he spend his spare time? He spent all his spare time _. 答案:watching train解析 听力中提到“He sp
30、ent all his spare time watching trains and one day his dreams came true。”从中可以得出答案为watching train。4. Could signalmen see the young driver while he was traveling along?答案:No, they couldnt 听力中提到“Signalmen could not see the young driver”,可知本题应填入否定答案,No, they couldnt.5. Why did the railway man smile? Bec
31、ause the boy said _. 答案:he likes trains解析 在听力的最后,铁道工作人员笑了,因为男孩说了“I like trains.”可知,空格处应该填入“he likes trains”。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplet
32、e sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. A great celebration is going to be held _ the di
33、stinguished writer.A.in spite ofB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in the name of答案:B解析 本题考查介词短语辨析。四个选项的意思分别是:in spite of(尽管);in honor of(为了纪念);in favor of(赞成);in the name of(以的名义)。依次代入题干,只有选项B符合题意,故为正确答案。问题:2. This new instrument is far superior _ the old one we bought three years ago.A.thanB.toC.overD.of
34、答案:B解析 表示“比好”的固定搭配有be better than, be superior to.前面形容词为superior,因此B项正确。问题:3. Not until I reminded him for the third time _ working and looked up.A.that he stoppedB.does he stoppedC.did he stopD.that he stops答案:C解析 not until放在句首,句子倒装,因此A、D两项排除,reminded为过去时态,提示本句所述事实发生在过去,因此C为正确选项。问题:4. When and wher
35、e the new hospital will be built _ a mystery.A.to remainB.remainsC.remainD.is remaining答案:B解析 从句做主语时,谓语动词一般用单数。因此本题应选B项。问题:5. The teacher has his students _ a composition every other week.A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write答案:D解析 have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。have此处为使役动词,后面接宾语补足语的时候,省去to,故选D。问题:6. There w
36、ere _ for Saturdays movie.A.not available ticketsB.no available ticketsC.no tickets availableD.tickets no available答案:C解析 形容词available作定语修饰名词时通常放在名词之后,因此排除选项A和选项B。限定词no通常放到名词前,故选项C为正确答案。问题:7. The output of production of our factory is two times as _ it was three years ago.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which答案:A
37、解析 what引导名词性从句,相当于the output that.。故A选项为正确答案。C选项as不能和as直接连用,故排除。又因题干中无先行词,故不能直接用B选项和D选项作为连接词。问题:8. At no time and under no circumstances _ the first to use nuclear weapons.A.China will beB.will China beC.will be ChinaD.shall China be答案:B解析 “at no time and under no circumstances为具有否定意义短语,置于句首时,后面的句子要
38、部分倒装,即将助动词或情态动词等提到主语前。故选项B为正确答案。问题:9. What _ would happen if the manager know you think in that way?A.will you supposeB.are you supposingC.do you supposeD.you would suppose答案:C解析 do you suppose放在此句中作为插入语,表示“猜想”的意思,所以本题的正确选项为C,这种用法较为常见,所以考生应该掌握插入语的使用方法。问题:10. It is high time someone _ Nick that each
39、member of a team has to do his share of work.A.could tellB.tellC.toldD.would tell答案:C解析 在It is high time that.句型中,that从句的谓语动词只有两种情况:过去式;should+动词原形,其中should不可省略。本题中,只有选项C符合题意,故为正确答案。Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the
40、 word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. I was late in getting to the cinema, but (fortunate) _ for me, the film was late too.答案:fortunately解析 题干中,空格后的句子结构完整,因此空格处应为副词作状语。故填入所给词的形容词形式fortunately。问题:2. Many a man _ (think) it significant.答案
41、:thinks解析 many a表示复数概念,但它的谓语动词仍采取单数形式。所以空格处填入thinks。问题:3. He seldom asks for help. He is very (depend) _.答案:independent解析 根据空格前的is可知,空格处应填入一个形容词作表语。由题干“他很少请求帮助”可知,他是非常独立的,故应填入表示“独立的”形容词。故将动词depend(依赖)转化成形容词independent(独立的)。问题:4. All the books are on sales in the bookstore. It is too good a chance (m
42、iss) _.答案:to miss解析 too.to.表示“太而不能”,所以空格处应填入to miss。问题:5. You may have complete (free) _ of choice in doing it.答案:freedom解析 根据空格前的have和空格后的of可知,空格处应填入一个名词。将free的名词形式freedom填入题干中,符合句意,故为正确答案。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to
43、fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You s
44、hould make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis. From choosing the right name for your compan
45、y and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation (税务) advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide. We also look at the vital need to survive in business. Determination and originality (原创性) are key. Equally, so is the ability to organize your time
46、and to put in the required effort during the early days. As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own. Well forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in suf
47、ficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times. Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging. But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone. In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3% are classified as s
48、mall, with fewer than 50 employees. In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where weve not had enough room to include every detail, youll find a link taking you to the most relevant (相关的) articles. Good luck with your business idea. 1. This guide is intended to help people to _.A.cope with
49、 an economic crisisB.start a new small businessC.raise funds for a new firmD.build up public relations答案:B解析 事实细节题。文章在第一段开篇就指出,这个向导是“small business set-up guide”(关于小企业的创办向导),所以选项B为正确答案。选项A(应对金融危机),是在第四段讲到这个向导会为你预警将出现的金融危机时期的问题。选项C(为新公司筹资),选项D(创建公共关系)在文中没有出现。2. What are most important for a business
50、to survive?A.Banking and insurance services.B.Research and business planning.C.Organization and management.D.Determination and originality.答案:D解析 事实细节题。根据关键词survival定位到第三段。第三段首句提到“We also look at the vital need to survive in business.”,之后接着提到“Determination and originality are key.”,故选项D为正确答案。3. What
51、 does the word forewarn (Line 2, Para.4) mean?A.Deal with.B.Argue with.C.Advise beforehand.D.Give instructions to.答案:C解析 语义理解题。第四段提到,任何新业务都会有风险,谁也不能保证一定成功。而这本指南的编写目的就是减少创建企业的困难。接着提到,这本指南如何帮助读者。四个选项的意思分别是选项A(处理)、选项B(争论)、选项C(提前建议)、选项D(指示)。依次带回原文可知,选项C最符合文意,故为正确答案。4. What kind of businesses are regarde
52、d as small in the UK?A.Those with fewer than 50 employees.B.Those with only two or three owners.C.Those with a loan of 99.3% in their capital.D.Those with an output value less than 4 million.答案:A解析 事实细节题。根据题干关键词in the UK定位到文章第五段第三句“In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in th
53、e UK,more than 99.3% are classified as small, with fewer than 50 employees.”由此可知,英国99.3%的企业被定义为“小企业”,这些企业的员工人数不足50人。故选项A为正确答案。5. More information about small business is available by _.A.contacting the writer in personB.linking to other relevant articlesC.reading the advertising brochuresD.communica
54、ting with other readers答案:B解析 事实细节题。文章倒数第二段提到,由于篇幅有限,指南不能囊括所有细节,可以通过链接了解更多。故选项B为正确答案。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist,
55、a leader, or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. A
56、t least this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we dont choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. A yellow room makes u
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