[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟1_1

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟1大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟1大学三级(A)模拟1Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After eac

2、h dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer She

3、et with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. 1.A.The woman enjoyed this TV program.B.The man didnt like the TV program.C.The woman didnt want to listen to music.D.The man wanted to listen to some music.答案:B听力原文M：I dont enjoy the TV program Would you please turn it off for me ple

4、ase?W：Certainly. Would you like to listen to some music instead?Q：What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 本题的解题关键在于理解重要的词和词组。男士所说的I dont enjoy和turn it off，以及女士所说的Certainly和Would you like to，都是帮助我们理解两人观点的重要依据。 2.A.She thinks the food is not enough for all of the people.B.She is sure that the peopl

5、e will come to the party.C.She will cancel the party since nobody comes.D.There is plenty of food for all the people.答案:D听力原文M：I have no idea if they will come to the party or not.W：Dont worry. We have enough food for all of them.Q：What does the woman mean? 解析 本题的解题关键在于理解女士对男士的疑问所作的安慰。Dont worry使男士放

6、心，然后再接着给出原因：We have enough food for all of them. 3.A.She is going to see a play.B.She is going to have dinner with the man.C.She is going to a meeting.D.She is going to a party.答案:A听力原文M：Would you like to have dinner with me on Saturday?W：Thank you very much，but I am going to the theater that evenin

7、g.Q：What is the woman going to do on Saturday? 解析 本题的解题关键在于理解如何拒绝别人的邀请。一般邀请别人常用的句型就是Would you like to.?在答复的时候，首先是表示感谢Thank you very much，或者表明自己很乐意去Id love to，然后再给出拒绝的具体理由，一般这个理由就是问题考查的重点。 4.A.A blue one without collar and belt.B.A blue One with collar rind belt.C.A white one without collar and belt.

8、D.A white one with collar and belt.答案:C听力原文M：Id like a white dress please，one without collar and belt.W：This one might suit you，Madam. Try it on please.Q：What sort of dress does the woman want? 解析 本题的解题关键在于抓住对话中关于衣服的词汇，如white dress，without collar and belt，还有试穿衣服的动词和词组suit以及Try it on。还要注意提出的问题，有可能是关于

9、对话的主题，如： What are they talking about?或者提问谈话人的关系或身份的问题，如：What is the relationship between the two speakers?而在此题中提问的是对话中的细节。 5.A.He thinks its very crowded.B.He thinks London is a big city.C.He likes the architecture of London.D.He likes modern buildings in the city.答案:C听力原文W：What do you think of Lond

10、on?M：Its interesting. In almost every street，you can see buildings of different styles.Q：What is the mans opinion of London? 解析 本题的解题关键在于理解男土对伦敦的印象。一般先有一个总体的介绍，本对话中是Its interesting.我们可以看出他还是很喜欢伦敦的，然后又继续说明自己对这个城市的特殊喜好，即 buildings of different styles，所以可以推断出他喜欢伦敦的建筑。D)项谈到他喜欢城市里的现代建筑，对话中并未表明他对古代或现代建筑有什

11、么特别的喜爱。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you sho

12、uld decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.答案:B听力原文 9-10

13、W: What are you reading, Paul?M: Oh, its a book about engineering.W: Why are you reading on Friday evening?M: Because Ive got to write a report this weekend.W: What are you going to do when you graduate?M: Id like to get a job abroad, I think. What are you going to do when your year at Weston is ove

14、r?W: Im going to spend a few weeks touring Britain, then Im going back to Canada, I suppose.M: Whats John going to do?W: I think hes going to open a branch of Pretty Feet in London. Now he is seeing some designers in Italy. Hes coming back tomorrow. By the way, what are you and Sue doing on Saturday

15、 evening?M: We havent decided yet. Why?W: Well, I thought we could cook another of our famous suppers and invite John and Sue.M: Oh, no! Sorry, Barbara, but I really have to read this book.9. On what day does this conversation take place?. 由Why are you reading on Friday evening可知。 2.A.America.B.Ital

16、y.C.Canada.D.Britain.答案:C听力原文Where does the woman speaker come from? 由Then Im going back to Canada.可知。 Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)3.A.In a newspaper.B.From a friend.C.On TV.D.In a magazine.答案:A听力原文 8-10M: Nice to see you. Ive come for a job interview.W: Oh, yes. How did you find out about th

17、e job?M: (8)I read your advertisement in the newspaper yesterday. So here I am.W: Good. (9)Do you know about computers?M: Yes, (9/10)I studied computer science in the university and later I worked in a computer company for a fewW: Then what makes you think to come to this place?M: Well, I hope to fi

18、nd a better place for further development.W: Good. Please fill in this form. Well inform you very soon.M: Thanks for your consideration.W: Thats OK.8. How did the man find out about the job?解析 题目询问男士如何发现这份工作的。对话中男士兵说“I read your advertisement in the newspaper yesterday.”(我看了昨天报纸上的广告)，说明男士是通过报纸发现这份工作

19、的，所以答案为选项A。避错指南 文中末出现“friend”，“TV”和“magazine”等字眼，所以选项B(通过朋友)，选项C(通过电视)和选项D(通过杂志)都不是男士发现这份工作的途径。4.A.Knowledge of English,B.Communication skill.C.Creativity.D.Knowledge about computer.答案:D听力原文What qualification is probably required by the company?解析 题目询问公司可能要求什么条件。对话中女士询问男士是否懂计算机，男士说学习过并有工作经验，可推出计算机知识

20、可能是应聘的条件之一，所以选项D(计算机知识)为正确答案。避错指南 选项A(英语知识)，选项B(交流技能)和选项C(创造力)这三种技能对话中均未提及，因此不符合题意。5.A.He applies for this job to earn more money.B.He majored in computer in the university.C.He knows little about computer.D.He has just graduated from a university.答案:B听力原文Which of the following statements is true?解析

21、 此题目询问下面哪项叙述是正确的。文中男士说到自己从大学时就开始学计算机，只要听清原文就能知道选项B(他在大学里学的是计算机专业)是正确答案。避错指南 文中女士问男士为何来面试，男士说想找一个更好的岗位以便进一步提高自己，可知选项 A(他申请这份工作是为了挣更多的钱)错误；男士说自己从大学时就开始学计算机，之后在一个电脑公司工作了几年，可知选项C(他几乎不懂电脑)和选项D(他刚大学毕业)与对话内容不符，应排除。Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You

22、will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed i

23、n your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Why do people have to take a series of tests in the passage? In order to get _. 答案: a drivers license听力原文 11-15 To get a drivers license, you must take a series of

24、 tests. The first test is the vision test. This test cheeks your eyes to see if you have to wear glasses. The second test is a written test. It checks your knowledgeof highway and traffic regulations. You can prepare for this test by studying a book. You can get thebook at the drivers license office

25、. After you pass the written test, you receive an instruction permit. Thispermit allows you to practise driving with an experienced driver. The last test you have to take is a roadtest. This checks your driving ability. If you pass it, you will receive your drivers license.2. Whats the first test? I

26、ts _. 答案: vision test3. What does the written test check? It checks your knowledge of highway and _. 答案: traffic regulations4. What do you receive after the written test? _. 答案: instruction permit5. 15. After which test can you end the series of tests? After _.答案: road testPart Structure Directions:

27、 This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),

28、B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 问题:1. Is there any hope of _the final exam?A.John to passB.John passC.passing JohnD.Johns passing答案:D答案精解 句意：约翰有希望通过期末考试吗?该题考查的是非谓语动词。如果动名词动作的发出者不是句子中谓语动词的主语时，则需要有自己的逻辑主语，其形式为：物主代

29、词+动名词；名词或人称代词宾格+动名词；名词s+动名词。问题:2. I have worked very hard for the exam, but the result doesnt quite _ .A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out答案:D解析 本题考查动词词组。find out意为“发现”；give out意为“用尽”；hand out意为“分发”；work out意为“结果”。根据句意, work out为正确选项。问题:3. He ate so much _ he hadnt had a meal for days.A.even if

30、B.as ifC.even thoughD.unless答案:B答案精解 句意：他吃了那么多，好像几天没吃过饭似的。该题考查的是连接词的意义辨析。even if=even though，意为“即使”；as if意为“好像”；unless意为“除非”。根据句意可知，选as if最符合逻辑。问题:4. Tony is talking about the friends and the food_interest him.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.as答案:C答案精解 句意：托尼正在谈论他感兴趣的朋友和食物。该题考查的是定语从句。当定语从句的先行词中既有表示人的名词又有表示物的名词时，

31、只能用that来引导这个定语从句。问题:5. They decided to take some actions _ the situation turned too bad.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.before答案:D解析 before 引导时间状语从句，意为“在之前”，“没等就”。如：We had already finished supper before he arrived(在他到达之前我们已经吃完晚饭了。)问题:6. The thought suddenly came to me _ perhaps they had already got ahead of

32、us.A.whatC.whoseB.whichD.that答案:Dthat在此引导同位语从句，对thought作进一步解释说明。同位语从句通常用在thought, fact,news, idea, question, problem, evidence, proof, fear, doubt等名词之后。What，which, whose起连接作用时是关系代词或关系形容词，在引出的从句中起连接句子成分的作用；而本题空缺后面是一个结构完整的句子形式，不可能用关系代词或关系形容词。故D项正确。问题:7. After I _ the work of the department, I was tran

33、sferred to another one.A.learntB.had learntC.would learnD.was learning答案:B解析 本题考查的是谓语动词时态前后一致的用法。本题主句的时态是一般过去时，根据谓语动词时态前后一致原则，分句的动词时态也应以一般过去时为基础。“learn”(学习)这一动作发生住主句谓语动词的动作之前，所以从句谓语动词应该用过去完成时，正确答案是选项B。避错指南 A项、C项和D项都不能与主句的动词时态保持一致，故均排除。问题:8. He has lived alone _ he was eighteen.A.aboutC.atB.sinceD.by

34、答案:B本题考点是介词。Since的意思是“自从”，且此句用的完成时态。本句大意：自从18岁以后他就独自一人生活了。问题:9. The plane _ radio signals for help until site crashed.A.gave outB.went outC.handed overD.ran out of答案:Agive out 发出(声音等)：The radio is giving out a signal. 这收音机发出了一种信号。go out 出去，熄灭，过时，罢工；hand over 移交；run out of用完。问题:10. Hardly _the home w

35、hen the telephone rang.A.did she arriveB.she was going to arriveC.she had arrivedD.had she arrived答案:D句意：她一到家电话铃就响了。这里有一个hardlywhen结构，通常在这种结构中hardly如果放到句首句子要部分倒装。同时，般在hardlywhen结构中，hardly和完成时连用，when 和过去时连用。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank w

36、ith the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. In social activities, the young person is usually (introduce) _ first to the old one.答案:introduced本题测试的是被动语态的用法。全句的意思是：“在社交活动中，通常要把年轻人先介绍给长者。”短语中introduce A to B意为“把A介绍给B”

37、，A是动作introduce的承受着，当A即本句中的young person作为句子的主语时，谓语动词应为被动语态。问题:2. As is known to us all, Hainan is the second (large) _ island in our country.答案:largest此处空格后面有表示比较范围的in短语，前面有the second来限定，所以应该用其形容词最高级形式。问题:3. He recently (develop) _ a new habit of drinking tea at midnight.答案:developingdevelop认养成，发展。问题

38、:4. Generally, the front page of newspapers (devote) _ to the most important news of the day.答案:is devoted解析 本题考查be devoted to这一用法。通过对句子的成分分析可以判断空格处应为谓语动词。be devoted to意为“专门用于”，根据句子开头的Generally可以判断句子的动词应为一般现在时，因此，应将devote改为一般现存时的被动形式is devoted。 避错指南 devote其实是个及物动词，如果将其用于主动形式，其后必须带一个宾语，即devote.to.。在本

39、题中，空格处和其后的to之间并没有宾语，这表明，如果简单地在空格处填写devote的第三人称单数的主动形devotes，就违反了devote作为及物动词的用法要求。通常来说，devote的用法如下：sb. devote sth. to.意为“某人把贡献给，某人把用于”而sth. be devoted to除了意为被动的“某物贡献给，某物被用于”之外，还常表示“专门用于/致力于”，如：Her life was devoted to caring for the sick and needy，(她一生都致力于照顾贫病交迫的人们。) 问题:5. Three hundred of the cars _

40、 since the beginning of the year. (sell)答案:have been sold考点分析 since the beginning of the year是包括现在在内的时间状语，用在现在完成时中，cars与sell之间是被动关系，所以填have been sold；问题:6. Jane asked me a lot of questions and she had me utterly (confuse) _.答案:confused本题测试的是过去分词的用法。全句的意思是：“简问了我很多问题，我被她弄糊涂了。”confuse意为“把弄糊涂”，此处用其过去分词形

41、式表示“我被她弄糊涂了”。问题:7. Making the thread run through a hole in the center of the needle (able) _ the design of the first practical sewing-machine.答案:enables此句缺少谓语，所以将able变形容词为动词enable，然后该动词的主语是第三人称单数，所以enable应变为enables。句意：人们通过将线穿过针中间的洞的原理设计出第一台实用的缝纫机。问题:8. I was so angry that I felt like (throw) _ somet

42、hing at him.答案:throwing本题测试的是动词词组的用法。全句的意思是：“我非常生气以至于想向他扔东西。”feel like + doing sth意为“想要做某事”。问题:9. It is important that your homework (do)_by yourself, otherwise, you would never know how to do it.答案:be done答案精解 句意：自己做作业是重要的，否则你就不会知道怎样做。该题考查的是虚拟语气。It is important that句型中用虚拟语气，这里是被动形式。问题:10. There wer

43、e two small gatherings, each (attend) by some students.答案:attended考点 独立主格结构 解析 逗号不能连接两个句子。There were two small gatherings是个完整的句子，逗号后应为独立主格结构；空格后有by some students，因此要用过去分词表被动。 Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You s

44、hould read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the

45、correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Harvard University is the oldest institute of higher learning in the United States. Founded 16 years after the arrival of Pilgrims at Plymouth, the university has grown from 9 students with a

46、single master to the present enrollment of more than 18 000 students, including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools. Over 14 000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2 000 faculties. Harvard has produced six presidents of the United States and 34 Nobel winners.

47、 During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of English universities, but consistent with the prevailing (流行的，盛行的；占优势的) Puritan philosophy. Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England, the university never

48、formally belonged to a specific religious group. Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fund-raising campaign in the history of American higher education. It was 82.5 million dollars program for the university. The program increased faculty salaries, broadened students aid.

49、 created new professorships, and expanded Harvards physical facilities. Nell L. Rudenstine took office as Harvards 26th president in 1991. As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the universitys schools and faculties, Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified

50、some of Harvards main intellectual priorities. He also stressed the importance of the universitys excellence in undergraduate education, the significance of keeping Harvards door open to students from families of different economic backgrounds, the task of adapting the research university to an era

51、of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage. 1. What is the main idea of the passage?A.The past and present size of Harvard University.B.The development of Harvard University.C.Some important presidents of Harvard University.D.The religious influence on Harvard University.答案:B解析 本题主要考

52、查本文的主旨。从文章第一段Founded 16 years after the arrival of Pilgrims at Plymouth，the university.以及第二段During its early years,.我们可以看到作者按时间顺序介绍了哈佛大学的发展历史。 避错 A)“哈佛大学过去和现在的学校面积”；C)“哈佛大学的几位重要的校长”；D)“宗教对于哈佛大学的影响”，这三个选项文中都有所提及，但作为主旨，它们都比较片面。 2. How many teachers did Harvard have at the very beginning?A.1B.10C.9D.18

53、答案:A解析 本题主要考查文中的一个事实细节。根据文章第一段Founded 16 years after the arrival of Pilgrims at Plymouth，the university has grown from 9 students with a single master to the present enrollment of more than 18 000 students，我们可以知道哈佛大学在最初建立的时候只有九个学生和一位老师。 避错 本题问到哈佛大学在最初建立的时候，一共有几位老师。应该按照时间线索来找，考生投有找到at the very beginn

54、ing，但是Founded.“成立于”有同样的含义，因此可以锁定答案。 3. What was the role of religion at Harvard University during its early years?A.It was not influenced by any religion.B.It was heavily influenced by one religious group.C.It was not dominated by a single religious group.D.It was devoted only to religion.答案:C解析 根据题

55、干中的关键词religion定位到文章第二段第二句Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England，the university never formally belonged to a specific religious group.由此可以知道哈佛大学从来没有真正属于某一个特定的宗教组织。 避错 A)“没有受任何宗教影响”、B)“被一个宗教团体深刻影响”、D)“只致力于宗教”与原文不符。 4. Which of the following is

56、NOT mentioned as an achievement of President Puseys fundraising program?A.Increasing the professors pay.B.Broadening financial aid to students.C.Promoting the universitys research.D.Improving the physical facilities.答案:C解析 本题主要考查Pusey校长的筹集资金项目所带来的影响。根据题干中的关键词President Puseys fund-raising program定位到文章第二段末句The program increased faculty salaries，broadened students aid，created new professorships，and expanded Harvards physical facili