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1、Unit3综合练习口语作文Do you think electricity is important in our daily life?What will happen if there is no electricity?What should we do to save electricity?基础回顾I. 单词一扫光:仆人 s:vntn.U3电;电能lektrsti n.U3哄骗诡计;花招 trk v.n.U3愚蠢的fu:ladj.U3金属丝;金属线wa(r)n.U3计量器;计量表mi:t(r)n.U3测量;度量me(r)v.U3账单 bln.U3每月一次 mnli adv.U3在某种
2、程度上U3解释;说明eksplnenn.U3小心的;谨慎的 kefladj.U3小心对待;谨慎处理U3挠;搔skrt v.U3看不见的;隐形的nvzbladj.U3电灯泡n.U3(使)连接;联结U3埋藏 beriv.U3发电厂;发电站pau steinn.U3有礼貌地;客气地 platl adv.U3露齿而笑 grnn.U3包含;含有;容纳kntenv.U3明白清楚的kl(r)adj.U3熨斗an n.U3开或关(电器) swt v.U3不连接;不工作 f adv.U3关(点灯;机器等)U3(用锁)锁上 lkv.U3试验 testv.U3鼓励 nkrdv.U3表现bhev v.U3有礼貌的 p
3、lat adj.U3全体职工st:fn.U3顾客 kstm(r)n.U3订正:II. 短语条条过:Unit3: Electricity1. 了解: 2. 将电转化为不同的能量形式: 3. 能量形式:光能: 声能: 动能: 热能: 4. 一个危险的仆人: 5. 一袋糖果: 一袋电: 6. 耍某人: 7. 看起来很蠢: 8. 在金属丝里流动: 9. 每月拿到一份账单: 10. 在某种程度上: 11. 一个糟糕的解释: 12. 小心对待;谨慎处理: 13. 挠头: 14. 想起一个例子: 15. 电灯泡: 换灯泡: 16. 连接;联结: 17. 被埋在路下面: 18. 发电厂;发电站: 19. 在某
4、人脸上: 20. 关掉: 打开: 21. 制造噪音: 22. 给你拿一把椅子: 给某人拿某物: 23. 吸尘器: 24. 电饭煲: 25. 热水器: 26. 相信安全第一: 27. 给小狗洗澡: 28. 从窥视孔往外看: 29. 鼓励人们以正确的方式表现: 30. 阻止某人做某事: 31. 制造各种商品: 32. 在乡村和农场: III. 由词到句:1. 电表计量你的用电量: 总结:2. 它是什么样子? 区分:3. 电是隐形的: 总结:4. 里面的化学物质产生电: 总结:5. 很难想象如果没有电我们的城市生活将会是什么样子?: 总结:听力强化Unit 11: Unusual thingsA.
5、Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你所听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)( )7. A. It will be sunny B. It will be rainy C. It will be cloudy D. It will be windy( )8. A. For 10 minutes B. For 15 minute
6、s C. For 20 minutes D. For 25 minutes( )9. A. Because there is someone in the house.B. Because there is something wrong with it.C. Because the man forgot to turn it off when he left.D. Because the man turned it on just now.( )10. A. Mr. Black is free. B. Mr. Black is busy now.C. Mr. Black isnt willi
7、ng to see the man. D. Mr. Black is out.( )11. A. The girl B. Mr. Hunter C. Mrs. Smith D. Tom( )12. A. At 2:00 p.m. on Teachers Day. B. At 1:00 p.m. on National DayC. At 2:00 p.m. on National Day. D. At 1:00 p.m. on Teachers Day.( )13. A. White B. Blue C. Bright D. Any colour( )14. A. He is from Amer
8、ica. B. He is from England. C. He is from Canada. D. He is from France. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的内容,符合的用 “T”表示,不符合的用 “F”表示)( )15. Their visit to the museum starts from the fourth floor.( )16. They can see the technology in th
9、e old days on the first floor.( )17. They can both read the invention stories and look at some modern invention.( )18. People can enjoy movies on the fourth floor.( )19. The most helpful way is to search the museums website.( )20. They dont need to write reports about their visit.D. Listen to the pa
10、ssage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)21. Tammy has been to Yaan . It was hit by a serious last month.22. Tammy thinks volunteering work in Yaan was an for her.23. Tammy dropped the old camera because it was too to .24. The new camera can thousands of at a time.25. Jenny is g
11、etting a digital camera as well.综合强化I. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the given meanings. The first letters are given.(根据英语解释填入所缺单词完成句子,首字母已给出)1. Cheaper tickets may e (to try to make it easier for something to happen) people to go out by public means of transportation.2. The
12、man looked at the m (machine that tells you the amount of things you have used) and wrote down the number on it.3. It is surprising to find that wallet c (have something inside) several bank cards.4. Clare said happily “Our team won the first!” with a big g (a very wide smile).5. It is said that the
13、 treasure was b (put something in the ground) in the cave.6. Some chemicals are i (cannot be seen) but very harmful.II. Choose the suitable word in the blankets(选择合适的词完成句子)1. Could you give a clear (explanation; explain) to us?2. How many (battery; batteries) do you need for the frog?3. In this plac
14、e, the Huangpu River (flows; floats) into the sea quietly.4. It was very (polite; impolite) of you to behave in such a rude way.5. Our teacher thinks highly of the (sensible; foolish) boy.6. The food in this restaurant is good, but the (serve; service) isnt satisfying.7. Theyre packets that (contain
15、; include) electricity.8. Keep doing exercise every day, and it can make you feel (polite; energetic)9. Water, fire and light are (invisible; visible)10. Salary is usually paid (monthly; month)III. Choose meanings for the words which have been underlined(找出和划线部分意思相近的词).( )1. At last, we arrived at t
16、he airport.A. at the end B. in the end C. on the end D. by the end( )2. The students are trying to measure the height of the tall tree with their teachers help.A. deal with B. look for C. find out D. interview( )3. He tricked me into giving him the money.A. cheated B. frightened C.puzzled D. surpris
17、ed( )4. Green represents energy and nature. When you feel tired, you can wear green.A. ways B. parts C. power D. kinds( )5. Gas can be produced from coal.A. relaxed B. received C. contained D. madeIV. Choose the best answer.( )1. There something wrong with the clock. It is twenty minutes slow.A. may
18、 be B. must be C. cant be D. mustnt be( )2. -Do you need any information about electricity for your newspaper? -Yes, I have only got . We need .A. a few; many B. a little; more C. much; more D. many; some( )3. The fans can produce energy.A. sound B. heat C. movement D. light( )4. The old man was pol
19、ite his neighbors.A. to B. of C. with D. at( )5. Mr. Wu is patient enough to spend a lot of time .A. explain us this problem B. explaining us this problemC. explain this problem for D. explaining this problem to us( )6. Why did Benny look ?A. worried B. to worry C. worry D. worrying( )7. When we are
20、 on the bus, we lean out of the window. Its the rulesA. have to; obey B. can; off C. may not; for D. mustnt; against( )8. Please dont make so much nasty .A. noise B. sound C. voice D. talk( )9. The race began. One by one the cars were knocked out until it to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy.A. ra
21、n B. moved C.came D.rushed( )10. My aunt is going on to Auckland.A. an change B. change C. an exchange D. exchange( )11. If he works harder, he pass the English exam next time.A. is able to B. will is able to C. be able to D. will be able to( )12.-Would you like to have dinner with me this evening?
22、- .A. Why not tomorrow evening?B. Oh, thank you very much indeed, but I am too busy this evening.C. I dont feel like eating right now.D. Yes. I enjoyed having dinner with him.( )13. Its more practical to teach a man fish than him fish.A. to give B. giving C. to find D. finding( )14. Which part of th
23、e sentence is wrong? He has to stop planning the trip to Chongming Island because the rainy day. A B C D( )15. carefully he takes the notes! Everyone in our class ought to learn him.A. How; from B. What; at C. What; for D. How; byV. Rewrite the sentences as required(按照要求改写句子)1. “Would you please get
24、 some water for me?” Professor Wang said to Alice.(改为简单句)Professor Wang Alice some water for .2. My father said to my sister, “Can you help me wash the car?”(改为宾语从句)My father my sister help him wash the car.3. “Please sit down and have a rest,” she said to us. (改为简单句)She us and have a rest.4. “How m
25、uch money did you pay the driver?” Mary said to him. (改为宾语从句)Mary him how much money the driver.5. I dont know what to do next. (改为宾语从句)I dont know what next.6. Benny was sure. Electricity looks like water in a way. (改为宾语从句)Benny was electricity like water partly.7. My mum tells me. She pays bills f
26、or water, gas and electricity monthly. (改为宾语从句)My mum me she for water, gas and electricity.8. Students learned. The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity. (改为宾语从句)Students learned that the inside batteries electricity.9. The child wondered. How did the apple drop onto the ground. (改为宾语从句)T
27、he child wondered the apple onto the ground.10. Dr. Ray will explain. How do trees protect themselves from insects? (改为宾语从句)Dr. Ray will explain trees themselves from insects.阅读强化A. Every day in homes all over the world, people waste a lot of energy. Most energy is wasted through bad habits such as
28、having lights, air-conditioners and televisions on when no one is in the room. A lot of water is wasted by using too much, or not turning off the taps in time.Most people do not realized that money will be saved if we try to use less water, heat and something like that at home. That is to say if peo
29、ple are sensible in using less energy, their water, gas and electricity bills will become lower.Most of the ways in which we can save energy at home are very simple. Turning things off when they are not in use is the best one. In rooms where you have an air-conditioner, you can save electricity by c
30、leaning the filter(滤波器). A filter consumers(消耗) 30% more energy when it is dirty. Also, set the air-conditioner at 25 degree centigrade. Every degree decrease adds 10% to energy consumption.In the bathroom, we should fix the taps which are broken at once. Even the smallest drop wastes, can be over 5
31、00 litres of water each month. Take a shower and not a bath since a bath uses twice as much water. Do not flush(冲洗) the toilet unnecessarily, since this also wastes water.( ) 1. make people waste a lot of energy.A. Homes B. Bad habits C. Television D. Lights( ) 2. People can save money by at home.A.
32、 cleaning the lights B. checking their metersC. using less energy D. breaking the taps( ) 3. How do people use an air-conditioner correctly?A. Cover the filter B. Clean the surfaceC. Set temperature at 26 degrees centigrade D. Set temperature at 25 degrees centigrade.( ) 4. If the taps in the bathro
33、om are broken, we should .A. fix the taps when we are free B. repair the taps at onceC. throw the broken taps away D. leave the taps dripping water( ) 5. According to the passage, drops of waste water can be each month.A. the smallest amount of waste money B. the most natural resourceC. the average
34、waste of money D. the largest amount of waste moneyB.Li Na, who never saw the tournament(锦标赛)on TV as a girl in China and never thought shed win the French Open, one of the four tennis Grand Slams(大满贯), achieved a 2-0 victory over Francesca Schiavone of Italy on June 4, 2011. It made her the only te
35、nnis player, man or woman, from 1 to take home a Grand Slam title. Chinese media have been swept along by the praise. An editorial carried by Xinhua News Agency said “Li Na is the best PR (Public Relations,公关) for China,” and called her an “outstanding name card for the country” and a “brilliant dip
36、lomat”(外交家). It 2 Li to Chinese NBA star Yao Ming, noting that both “can speak very fluent English, and both of them have a kind of sense of humor that is appreciated by foreigners”.Success has come late for Li. She once 3 tennis for two years and studied journalism at Wuhans Huazhong University of
37、Science and Technology. But in 2004, she returned and continues to play the best tennis she can.“Dream comes true,” Li said after the match. “Im so happy that my efforts have paid off.”Li has often been seen as a rebel(叛逆者), or 4 a representative of a new generation. She has a tattoo(纹身), has dyed(染
38、色)her hair many different colors and has even been known to yell at her husband in public. “The plain-speaking, tattooed, individualist has the 5 to transcend(超过)the sport and become a global star”, the BBC news reported.No matter how important the French Open Championship is, Li is not resting on h
39、er laurels(桂冠)shes already thinking about winning a second 6 title.“When you have the first one, naturally you will think about the second one. Now I have more confidence playing on other surfaces,” Li told China Daily, as she prepares for the Wimbledon Championship, which will start on June 20.( )1
40、. A. AfricaB. AmericaC. EuropeD. Asia( )2. A. comparedB. connectedC. reportedD. described( )3. A. took upB. put outC. gave upD. gave out( ) 4. A. at mostB. at leastC. in fact D. in time( ) 5. A. strengthB. abilityC. energyD. knowledge( )6. A. majorB. commonC. usualD. necessaryKey Phrases:1. a kind s
41、ense of humor 幽默感2. come true 实现3. a new generation 新的一代4. in public 在公开场合5. think about 考虑6. prepare for 为做准备C.Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge. It is a secondary energy source which means that we get it from the conversion (转化) of other sources of energy, l 1 coal, natural gas
42、, oil, nuclear power and other natural sources, which are called primary sources. The energy sources we use to make electricity can be renewable or non-renewable, but electricity itself is neither renewable nor non-renewable.Electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one of our most widely used
43、 forms of e 2 . Many cities and towns were built along waterfalls that turned water wheels to work. Thomas Edison helped c 3 everyones life - he perfected his invention the electric light bulb.A 4 electricity is very important in our daily life, most of us hardly stop to think what life would be lik
44、e w 5 electricity. Yet like air and water, we tend to take electricity for granted. Every day, we use electricity to do many j 7 for us -from lighting and heating / cooling our homes, to powering our televisions and computers. Electricity is a useful and convenient form of energy used in the applica
45、tions of light, heat and p 8 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Key Phrases:1. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事2. help do sth 帮助做某事3. stop to do 停下来去做某事4. tend to do sth 倾向于做某事5. take sth for granted 把某物看成理解当然D.Americans love sportsthey love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this ho
46、bby sometimes has serious resultsat least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow(肘部)and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt
47、.A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation(手术)or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didnt know what to do.Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playin
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