九年级unit4课件SectionB 2a-2e!!!

1、 Section B 2a 2e Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darks vIf your parents are working in a faraway city,what problems do you think you might have ? Discussion Sample answers vFeel lonely vHave no interest in studying vGet bad grades v Want to leave school,etc. Presentation Read the passage in 2b(P30

2、) and find out what problems Li Wen used to have. Teaching aims v掌握本课生词和短语；掌握本课生词和短语； v阅读理解本课内容，完成阅读理解本课内容，完成2a-2e各项任各项任 务。务。 v继续掌握继续掌握used to的用法。的用法。 v找一找自己的问题，学会分析与总结，找一找自己的问题，学会分析与总结， 让自己变得更好。让自己变得更好。 C-D-A-B 2b 2b Put the sentences into the correct places in the passage. The keysThe keys A .They

3、 had a long talk B . Now Li Wen has really changed C . However,things began to change a few years ago D. His teacher was worried about him 默读第一段判断正误（默读第一段判断正误（T=true; F=false; ） v Li Wen often caused problems when he was a little boy. ( ) v He often felt lonely and unhappy after his parents moved to

4、 the city to look for jobs. ( ) F T 默读第二段，回答下面的问题：默读第二段，回答下面的问题： v(1) What did his parents make a decision to do? v(2)Why his teacher was worried about him and called his parents? Send him to a boarding school. He told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. 默读第三段和第四判断正误（默读第三段和第四判断正误（T=true;

5、 F=false; ） vThe long talk didnt change his life. vHe works harder than he used to. F T 1. influence v. 影响（影响（affect) My dad influenced me to learn German. 我学德语是受爸爸的影响。我学德语是受爸爸的影响。 We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply. 我们成了最好的朋友我们成了最好的朋友, 他深深地影响了我。他深深地影响了我。 His writings have inf

6、luenced the lives of millions. 他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。 Language points 【注意注意】 influence n. U 影响；作用影响；作用 What exactly is the influence of television on children? 电视对儿童有什么影响？电视对儿童有什么影响？ influence n. C有影响力的人有影响力的人(或事物或事物) His first music teacher was a major influence in his life. 他的音乐启蒙老师是他一生中对他

7、影响非常他的音乐启蒙老师是他一生中对他影响非常 大的人。大的人。 知识链接知识链接 influence (C) n. 影响影响 Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. 凡凡高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。 2. seldom adv. 不常；很少不常；很少 Lazy people seldom succeed. 懒惰的人很少会成功。懒惰的人很少会成功。 He is a gentle man and seldom gets angry. 他是个生性温顺的人他是个生性

8、温顺的人, 很少生气。很少生气。 seldom的用法归纳的用法归纳 vSeldom为表示频率的副词，意思是为表示频率的副词，意思是“很少，不很少，不 常常”，反义词是，反义词是often，其主要用法如下：，其主要用法如下： vseldom通常放在行为动词之前，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词、情态动动词、情态动 词及助动词之后。词及助动词之后。 v She seldom goes out at night. v可用可用very修饰修饰seldom，意思是，意思是“极少极少”，通常放，通常放 在句末。在句末。 She is ill very seldom. 3. They were proud o

9、f him. proud adj. 自豪的；自豪的；骄傲骄傲的的 It was a proud moment for John when he shook hands with the President. 汤姆与总统握手汤姆与总统握手, 这是一个令其很自豪的时这是一个令其很自豪的时 刻。刻。 We are very proud that a student from our school has won the prize. 我们学校的一个小学生得了奖我们学校的一个小学生得了奖, 我们感到很我们感到很 自豪。自豪。 【搭配搭配】 be proud of sb. / sth. 为某人为某人/某

10、事而骄傲某事而骄傲(自自 豪豪) My parents are proud of me. 我的父母以我而骄傲。我的父母以我而骄傲。 2) be proud to do sth. 为做某事而感到骄傲为做某事而感到骄傲 (自豪自豪) I am proud to walk up Mount Tai. 登上泰山我感到自豪。登上泰山我感到自豪。 知识链接知识链接 pride n. 自豪；骄傲；引以自豪的自豪；骄傲；引以自豪的人或物人或物 My teaching is my pride and joy. 我的教学工作是我的快乐和骄傲。我的教学工作是我的快乐和骄傲。 The new car was the

11、pride of the whole family. 新汽车是全家人引以自豪之物。新汽车是全家人引以自豪之物。 fill with pride 充满自豪感充满自豪感 have / take pride in 以以自豪自豪 hurt pride 伤害自尊心伤害自尊心 put pride in pocket 抑制自尊心抑制自尊心, 忍辱忍辱 speak with pride 自豪地说自豪地说 take pride in be proud of 对对感到感到 自豪自豪/骄傲骄傲 4. Li Wen began to cause problems for himself and his family.

12、 cause v. 造成造成, 引起引起,惹惹 She is always causing trouble for people. 她总是给人添麻烦。她总是给人添麻烦。 What caused his illness? 是什么使他生病？是什么使他生病？ cause可用于可用于cause sb. sth. (给某人给某人带来带来)和和 cause sb. to do sth. (使使 某人做某事某人做某事)结构中。结构中。 His unhealthy diet caused him some illness. 他的不健康的饮食给他带来了一些疾病。他的不健康的饮食给他带来了一些疾病。 Im afr

13、aid Im causing you much trouble. 恐怕我给你增添很多麻烦。恐怕我给你增添很多麻烦。 What caused you to do that? 什么原因促使你那么做？什么原因促使你那么做？ cause还可以用作名词还可以用作名词, 意为意为“原因原因”, 相当于相当于 reason。 Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. 吸烟是引起心脏病的原因之一。吸烟是引起心脏病的原因之一。 What was the cause of the accident? 造成这一事故的原因是什么造成这一事故的原因是什么? You h

14、ave no cause to complain. 你没有理由抱怨。你没有理由抱怨。 5. He was absent from classes, . absent adj. 缺席；不在缺席；不在 Three members of the class are absent today. 班上今天有三人缺席。班上今天有三人缺席。 After the party he telephoned his absent friends. 晚会后他打电话给没有赴约的朋友。晚会后他打电话给没有赴约的朋友。 知识链接知识链接 absent from home 不在家不在家 absent from ones na

15、tive place 背井离乡背井离乡 absent from school 缺课缺课 absent from work 缺勤缺勤 absent in ones mind 心不在焉心不在焉 absent without reason 无故缺席无故缺席 6. . he failed his examinations. fail v. 失败；未能失败；未能(做到做到) failed his examinations相当于相当于failed to pass his examinations / failed in the examinations We must hang together, or

16、our plan will fail. 我们必须齐心协力我们必须齐心协力, 否则我们的计划就会失否则我们的计划就会失 败。败。 failure n. 失败失败 知识拓展知识拓展 fail to do sth. 或或 fail (in) sth./doing sth. 意意 思是思是“未能做某事，在某方面或做某事遭未能做某事，在某方面或做某事遭 到失到失 败败”。例如：。例如： I failed to work out / (in) working out the problem. 我没能解出这道题。我没能解出这道题。 He never fails to write to his mother

17、every week. 他从来没有忘记每周给母亲写信。他从来没有忘记每周给母亲写信。 7. Teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. advise v. 建议；劝告；忠告建议；劝告；忠告 What would you advise? 你有什么建议你有什么建议? She advised holding a class meeting. 她提议召开一次班会。她提议召开一次班会。 If you dont feel well, I advise you to stay in bed. 如果你感到不舒服如果你感到不舒服,我

18、建议你卧床休息。我建议你卧床休息。 advice n. 劝告；忠告；建议劝告；忠告；建议 8. to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是 To ones surprise, he is our teachers husband. 让我吃惊的是让我吃惊的是, 他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。 to ones surprise通常用作插入语，置于句通常用作插入语，置于句 首，用逗号与后面的句子隔开。首，用逗号与后面的句子隔开。 surprise n. 惊讶惊讶 surprise v. 使使 吃惊吃惊 surprising adj. 令人吃惊的令人吃惊的 sur

19、prised adj. 吃惊的吃惊的 be surprised at 对对感到吃惊感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到惊讶做某事而感到惊讶 be surprised + that从句从句 因因.而惊讶而惊讶 知识链接知识链接 知识拓展知识拓展 9. even though(even if) 即使；纵然；尽管即使；纵然；尽管 Ill go to the concert even though it rains. 即使下雨，我也要去听音乐会。即使下雨，我也要去听音乐会。 He never apologizes even though he knows that he

20、 is wrong. 他从不道歉，即使他自知错了。他从不道歉，即使他自知错了。 Even though you do not like it, you must do it. 即使你不喜欢这工作，你也得做。即使你不喜欢这工作，你也得做。 10. pay attention to 对对注意注意, 留心留心 这里这里to是介词是介词, 后面可以接名词、代词或动后面可以接名词、代词或动 词词-ing形式。形式。 I have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me. 我努力让我的妈妈更加关注我。我努力让我的妈妈更加关注我。 You shoul

21、d pay attention to spelling this word. 你应该注意拼写这个单词。你应该注意拼写这个单词。 Listening and reading 1.Listening 2.Reading aloud and pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation 1. He felt lonely and unhappy. 2. He became less interested in studying. 3. He was absent from classes . 4.He failed his exams . 5.

22、 He was shy and was not able to make friends. 6. He wanted to leave the school. 2c2c Read quickly and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have. 1. not being in a place 2. affect 3. a school which some or all of the pupils live in during the school term 4. by oneself 2d Match the words or phra

23、ses with correct meanings. influence absent boarding school in person be proud of / take pride in make a decision / decide miss/be absent from change/influence look after/take care of 2e Complete the passage(P31) with the proper forms of the words and phrases 2e The answers: 1. take care of / look a

24、fter 2. missed/was absent from 3. made a decision / decided 4. changed / influenced 5. take pride in / be proud of Read quickly and fill in the blank. He_ caused problems. He _ problems for himself and his family and became less interested in _ He failed _. Now He is much_now and works even_ than before _ How Martin changed Before his parents moving away After his parents movi