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1、定语从句专练50句1.Theplace_interestedmemostwastheChildrensPalace.A.WhichB.where C.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman_?A.whomIspokeB.towhospoke C.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thisisthehotel_lastmonth.A.whichtheystayed B.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedat D.wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear_theChineseCommunistPartywas
2、founded?A.whichB.that C.whenD.onwhich5.Thatistheday_Illneverforget.A.whichB.onwhich C.inwhichD.when6.Thefactory_wellvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhich C.whichD.inwhich7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_weareworking.A.whereB.that C.whichD.there8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_.A.t
3、hathavebeenshownthisyear B.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyear D.thatyoutalked9.Canyoulendmethebook_theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalked B.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalked D.thatyoutalked10.Thepen_heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhich C.onwhichD.bywhich11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof_satasm
4、allboy.A.whomB.who C.whichD.that12.Theengineer_myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhom C.withwhichD.withwhom13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass_familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.whos C.whichD.whose14.Iminterestedin_youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhat C.thatD.which15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary_wasusedyesterday
5、.A.whichB.who C.whatD.as16.Heisntsuchaman_heusedtobe.A.whoB.whom C.thatD.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,_weallknow.A.thatB.as C.whomD.what18.LiMing,_totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwent C.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim19.Idontlike_asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovels C.suchnovelsD.samenovels
6、20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons_theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.that C.whomD.what21.Theletterisfrommysister,_isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.that C.whomD.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof_arewomen.A.themB.which C.whomD.who23.Youretheonlyperson_Iveevermet_coulddoit.A.who;/B./;who
7、m C.whom;/D./;who24.Ilostabook,_Icantremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitle C.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,_Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthat C.inwhichD.what26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_wasadvertisedonTV. A.thatB.which C.asD.it27.Icanneverforgettheday_weworkedto
8、getherandtheday_wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;when C.what;thatD.onwhich;when28.Theway_helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whose C.whatD./29.Thisisthereason_hedidntcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhich C.thatD.forwhich30.Thismachine,_formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelooked B.
9、whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafter D.Ihavelookedafter31.Thereason_hedidntcomewas_hewasill.A.why;thatB. that; why C.forthat; thatD. forwhich; what32.Heisworkinghard,_willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A. thatB. which C. forwhichD. who33.Thatisnottheway_Idoit.A./B. which C. forwhichD. withwhich34.Ih
10、avetwogrammars,_areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.Iwanttousethesametools_usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwas C.aswereD.which36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.which C.thatD.it37.Thisisthemagazine_Icopiedtheparagraph
11、. A.thatB.which C.fromthatD.fromwhich38.Heisnotsuchaman_wouldleavehisworkhalfdone. A.thatB.which C.whoD.as39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_hemakes.A./B.why C.whenD.whose40.Smoking,_isabadhabit,is,however,popular. A.thatB.which C.itD.though41.-Didyouasktheguard_happened?-Yes,hetoldmeall_heknew.A.what
12、;thatB.what;what C.which;whichD.that;that42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_Ilivedonthefarmwith thefarmers,_ hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;which C.which;thatD.when;which43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_cars_increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;is C.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays_,heworkedasaservantattheBro
13、wns.A.followedB.following C.tofollowD.thatfollowed45.Isoxygentheonlygas_helpsfireburn? A.thatB./ C.whichD.it46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_hecouldsee_wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;what B.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;what D.what;that47.Is_someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thisthesc
14、hool C.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_hadbeenexpected. A.asB.that C.whatD.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_writeswell. A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_eatenup. A.arebeingB.hasbeen C.hadbeenD.havebeen参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
15、2C.和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。3.D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。4.C.when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。5A.which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6C.解析同第5题。7.A.解析见第3题。8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则theone应该视
16、为先行词。9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。10.A.withwhich是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状语.12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.D.
17、whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15.D.thesame.as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16.D.suchas是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18.B.LiMingenjoyeditv
18、erymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定语从句.withwhom放在从句中为:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或thesameas固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用sucha.,本题中suchbooks,such直接修饰复数名词.20.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21.D.wh
19、o引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句whocoulddoit.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor以.而闻名26.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导
20、定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.27.A.两个先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in(或其他介词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。29.D.forwhich在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.30.B.whichIhavelookedafter构成一个非限制性定语从句.31
21、.A.Thereasonwhywasthat.已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。32.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33.A.解释见28题.34.D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B.bothofwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句.35.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或thesameas固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37.D.38.D.解析见35题.39.A.hemakes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.40.B.
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