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1、Unit 5 Canada - “ The True North” 1 westeast True North second coastcoasteastward surrounded The settled down grizzly have a gift for went through Great Lakes port 2 3 make a trip to New York 4 rather than go out. have a cold drink rather than wine 它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介 词短语、动名
2、词、分句、不定式、动词等词短语、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等 我计划今天晚上学习英语而不是看电视我计划今天晚上学习英语而不是看电视 I feel like playing basketball rather than_.(see a film)seeing a film 5 1.To enjoy the scenery, Tom would rather spend long hours on the train_ travel by air. A. as B. to C. than D. while 2.He told his teacher that he preferred _ the
3、classroom to _ the text. A. to clean reciting B. clean reciting C. to clean to recite D. cleaning reciting would rather do.than do Would do. rather than do prefer to do . rather than do . prefer doing . to doing . 拓展拓展: 宁愿宁愿.而不愿而不愿 6 are as well as, together with , besides, 谓语动词也于前面的名词保持一致谓语动词也于前面的名
4、词保持一致. He rather than you is going to visit the factory. 7 as well as The teacher as well as the students _ been looking forward to the chance. The students as well as the teacher _been looking forward to the chance. My mother, together with me, (watch) TV on weekends. has have watches 词组:词组: on the
5、 way to 在去在去的路上的路上 chat with sb about sth 与某人闲谈某事与某人闲谈某事 (chatting, chatted) 8 3.eastward 1)-ward(s)=in a direction of 向前向前 _ 向后向后 _ 向外向外 _ 向南向南 _ 向西向西 _ 向北向北 _ 2)adv. 向东走向东走_ 向西航行向西航行_ 向东转向东转_ forward(s)backward(s) outward(s)southward(s) westward(s) northward(s) go eastward sail westward turn eastw
6、ard 9 The garden is large, _ _ (四面绿树环绕四面绿树环绕). surrounded by / with green trees on all sides is surrounded by high walls 形容词:形容词:surrounding 周围的,附近的周围的,附近的 名词:名词:surroundings 环境环境 10 5. 用作方位名词时,常跟介词on, in, to 连 用, Nanjing is _ the south of Jiangsu. Henan is _ the west of Shandong. Japan is _ the eas
7、t of China. 特定区域内,用in 两地相互接壤,用on 两地相互不连接,用to in on to 11 1. The room measures 10 metres wide. 2. They took strong measures against dangerous drivers. 3. Can you measure the table with this ruler? take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事采取措施做某事 12 独立主格结构独立主格结构 名词(代词)名词(代词)+ 现在分词现在分词 Weather permitting, we wi
8、ll play the match tomorrow. b. 名词(代词)名词(代词)+ 过去分词过去分词 The job finished, we went home. c. 名词(代词)名词(代词)+ 介词短语介词短语 The teacher came in, a book in hand. 13 settled down in the chair He settled down in the country settle sb down to sth 使某人平静使某人平静 下来专注于某事下来专注于某事 settle down to (do) sth. 静下心来静下心来 专心做某事专心做某
9、事 manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 设法设法 成功做成某事成功做成某事 catch sight of 看见看见 - lose sight of/ out of sight 看不见看不见 at first sight 初看,乍一看初看,乍一看 15 8.have a gift for gifted (adj)有天赋的)有天赋的 be gifted at/ in sth. 在在方面有方面有 天赋天赋 He has _ _ _ _(有音乐天赋有音乐天赋). so we often call him a _(才华横溢的才华横溢的) musician. 她
10、对学语言有天赋。她对学语言有天赋。 对对.有天赋有天赋 agiftfor music gifted she has a gift for learning languages. 16 9. within prep 在在-之内之内; 不越过不越过 17 be on a trip to on the Atlantic coast at the airport chat about on the way to go eastward in less than five days be surrounded by/ with settle down catch sight of have a gift for (doing) sth. go through take a train/ by train 18 a wheat-growing province r
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