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1、Unit 2 Saving the Earth Topic 1 Pollution has caused too many problems . Section B 1. People _ _ _ too many trees, so I dont have enough leaves to eat. 2. I live in trees but now many trees _ _. 3. I like leaves and grass, but now they _ _. 4. I _ _ hungry for months because of less bamboo. 5. Human
2、 polluted the sea, so I _ _ _. 6. The water _ _ many years ago. But it _ _ _ for me to live in now. have cut down have gone have disappeared have been dont live happily was clean is too dirty documentarydkjment()r n. 纪录片纪录片 prdju:s The chemical factory produces terrible gas. So it is hard for us to
3、breathe. v.生产,制造生产,制造 New words: breathe breath brebri v. n. take a breath 呼吸呼吸 bri test n. 胸膛胸膛 And it makes my chest hurt. The noise from the factories is really awful. I cant bear it. fl adj. be v. 极讨厌的,很坏的极讨厌的,很坏的 忍受,承受忍受,承受 bear-bore-born Kangkang was going to leave the West Hill. He met Mrs. Z
4、hou. They had a talk. Kangkang asked Mrs. Zhou some questions. What questions did Kangkang ask? B. Listen again and match each question above with an answer below. a. Not yet. b. Ive been like this since last week. C. Its difficult for me to breathe. d. Oh, yes. C b a d 1b A. Listen to 1a and check
5、the questions you hear. Question Answer 1. Whats wrong with you? _ 2. How long have you been like this? _ 3. Where have you been? _ 4. Have you seen a doctor? _ 5. Have you noticed the dead fish in the river? _ 1c Read 1a and answer the questions. 1. What caused Mrs. Zhous problems? 2. What will Kan
6、gkang do? 3. Do you have any other ways to solve Mrs. Zhous problems? The bad air and too much noise. He will write to the newspaper about these problems. 1a Look, listen and say. 1. Its difficult for me to breathe. breathe v. 呼吸呼吸 e.g. He could hardly breathe because of the lung cancer. breath n. 呼
7、吸呼吸 e.g. She took a long slow breath to calm down. Its + adj. + for sb. to do sth. e.g. Its important for us to learn English well. Its easy for him to solve this problem. 我呼吸很困难。我呼吸很困难。 2. get a pain: 疼痛 eg. get a pain in my throat 喉咙痛 3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多久了?你像这样多久了? Ive been
8、like this since last week. 自上周以来我一自上周以来我一 直都这样。直都这样。 how long :“多久,多长时间”, 询问或谈论某段时 间,答语通常用for, since 等引导的时间状语,谓语动词 必须为延续性动词延续性动词。 Eg. 你学英语多长时间了? How long have you learned English? 我学英语三年了。 I have learned English for three years. 4. Whats worse,: 更糟糕的是更糟糕的是 5. Pollution has caused too many problems.
9、too many + 可数名词复数可数名词复数 e.g. There are too many people in the supermarket. I dont want to go there any more. too much + 不可数名词不可数名词 e.g. I am busy. I have too much work to do. much too + adj./ adv. e.g. Its much too cold today. Many people stay at home instead of going out. 2 Choose the correct words
10、 to complete the passage. Dear editor, Im writing to say something about the chemical factory near my house. The factory causes _ (too many/ too much) problems. First, it produces terrible gas, and it is hard for us to _ (breathe/ breath). , the factory makes a lot of noise. We cant sleep well at ni
11、ght. It also pollutes the river nearby. Now there are many _ (die/ dead) fish in the river. I think people should care for these problems and I hope the government will solve them soon. Yours, Kangkang too many breathe dead edt 主编主编 Whats worse,: 更糟糕的是更糟糕的是 edit v. 编辑;校订编辑;校订 3a Look at the pictures
12、 and read the words and phrases, paying attention to the sounds and stress. soil pollution water pollution noise pollution air pollution litter light pollution ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A B C D E F F C D A B E soil n. 土壤,土地 Example: People use chemicals too much in their fields, /and soil pollution ca
13、uses unhealthy food. 1. People pour waste water into rivers and lakes, /so _ is almost everywhere in China. 2. _ makes people sick. /It causes breathing problems and even cancer. 3. In some cities, /theres too much _ caused by many cars. 4. _ is harmful to birds. /Also, /when we use too many lights
14、at night, we waste energy. 5. _ makes a mess of our environment, /so people shouldnt throw it around. 3b Complete the sentences with the words and phrases in 3a. Then read them aloud, paying special attention to the pronunciation, liaison and pause. water pollution Air pollution noise pollution Ligh
15、t pollution Litter hmfl adj.有害的 Light pollution is harmful to birds. harm v. & n. 危害,伤害,损害危害,伤害,损害 harmful adj. 有害的有害的 e.g. It is harmful to animals. = It does great harm to animals. be harmful to = do harm to 对对有害有害 单项选择单项选择 ( ) 1. There are _ books in the shop. I dont know which one to choose. A.
16、too many B. too much C. much too D. too ( ) 2. Dont smoke. Its _ to our health. Sorry, I wont do it again. A. harmB. harmful C. harmsD. harmed ( ) 3. He has a headache. He feels difficult _. A. breathe B. breath C. to breathe D. to breath A B C 单项选择单项选择 ( ) 4. She is so noisy that I cant _ her. A. s
17、eeB. know C. bearD. understand ( ) 5. How long have you _ this? For a week. A. likedB. been C. been likeD. like ( ) 6. If you are always _, it will be bad for your health. A. in a good moodB. in a bad mood C. in good healthD. in need C C B 1. Use the correct stress, pronunciation, liaison and pause
18、while reading aloud. 2. Know the differences between Simple Past and Present perfect. Ive got a pain in my throat. Pollution has caused too many problems. 1. Some words: breathe, pain, produce, chest, awful, bear, breath, soil, harmful 2. Some phrases: have got a pain in, be harmful to, too many, too much
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