自学新概念英语第三册必背Lesson44Speedandcomfort

1、自学新概念英语第三册必背 Lesson 44 Speed andcomfort新概念第三册 Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适【New words and expressions 】 生词和短语positively adv. 绝对地，完全地compartment n. 列车客车厢内的分隔间 ( 或单间)cramped adj. 窄小的stuffy adj. 憋气的，闷气的monotonous adj. 枯燥的，乏味的，单调的rhythm n. 有节奏的运动click v. 发出咔哒声lull v. 催人欲睡snatch n. 短时，片段sleeper n. 卧

2、铺fumble v. 乱摸，摸索inspection n. 检查inevitably adv. 必然地，不可避免地destination n. 目的地exhaust v. 使精疲力尽motorway n. 快车道ferry n. 渡船cruise n. 巡游船ci vilize v. 使文明;civilization n. 文明;civilized adj.文明的spacious adj. 宽敞的seasick adj. 晕船的;airsick adj. 晕飞机的;carsick adj.晕车的intimidate v. 恐吓，恫吓disadvantage n. 短处，缺点exhilarati

3、ng adj. 使人高兴的，令人兴奋的escapist n. 逍遥者sip v. 呷，啜champagne n. 香槟酒refinement n. 精心的安排breathtaking adj. 激动人心的 ; 不寻常的soar v. 高飞，翱翔effortlessly adv. 不费力地landscape n. 景色fresh adj. 精神饱满的uncrumpled adj. 没有跨下来positively adv. 绝对地，完全地in a positive waydoubt; doubtful; uncertain; dubious 表示不是很肯定The food is positivel

4、y uneatable.Can you really do it positively?在这儿相当于 sure, of cause, certainly, no problema piece of cake, no sweat, it s a snack 都表示不成问题I bet 我肯定compartment n. 列车客车厢内的分隔间 ( 或单间)cramped adj. 窄小的stuffy adj. 憋气的，闷气的= airlessThat classroom must be stuffy.rhythm n. 有节奏的运动click v. 发出咔哒声roar 车辆飞快行驶发出的声音bark

5、 狗叫Dont bark your order at me.monotonous adj. 枯燥的，乏味的，单调的tedious, dull, uninterestingmonotonous = lacking varietyE g： I don t like the way of your teaching, it ismonotonous.I hate the monotonous rhythm of travelling by train.tedious 乏味的( 重点突出 long and uninteresting 冗长乏味的 )E g： Your article is tediou

6、s.dull 语意比较弱， = uninterestingE g： I can t get along well with Mary, she is a dullgirl.Look at that dull person.Tiresome = tiring 因为疲劳而厌倦tiredE g： He is tired of sleeping on the floor, because he hasdone so for ten years.Long lasting meetings are tiring .You are tiresome.You are a little bit tiresome

7、.handsomebore v.bored adj.boring adj. 持续时间过长而厌倦Eg ： I am tired of doing so.I am bored with doing so. 我厌烦这么做。be tired ofbe bored withlull v. 催人欲睡vt. =cause sb. to sleepE g： The mother lulled her baby to sleep.lull sb to sleep 催人入睡lull vi. 风和日丽What a good day, the wind lulled.lullaby 催眠曲snatch n. 短时，片

8、段catch, seize, grab,in snatches 断断续续地E g： On the train, we sleep in snatches.sleeper n. 卧铺fumble vt. 乱摸，摸索E g： He fumbled the door open. 他摸索着把门打开了。He put his hand into his pocket to take the key out.He fumbled in his pocket for the key.search forinspection n. 检查inevitably adv. 必然地，不可避免地E g： Human be

9、ings are mortal, so inevitable we makemistakes, no matter how wise andeminent you are.destination n. 目的地exhaust vt. 使精疲力尽exhausted adj.exhausting adj.tire outE g： I m exhausted. 我精疲力尽了。What exhausts you? 什么使你精疲力尽呀 ?I m tired out.wear out 使疲劳，使磨损wornworn outE g： Look, your dress is worn out. 瞧，你的衣服穿坏

10、了。After a day s work hard, I am worn out.knock outKnock sb out 1 ，把某人打晕， 2，某人筋疲力尽E g： The arduous work knocked me out. 这项艰难的工作使我精疲力尽。Fatigue 使筋疲力尽，使疲劳 ( 书面)E g： The piece of work fatigues me.Does your work fatigue you?motorway n. 快车道express way, highwayferry n. 渡船cruise n. 巡游船civilize v. 使文明spacious

11、 adj. 宽敞的E g： Is your classroom spacious?Our classroom is not so spacious as that one.I would like to lie in the spacious classroom instead ofsitting here.=roomya roomy housecapacious 容量大的capacity 容量commodious 宽敞的，便利的 (= roomy and convenient )E g： The cinema is both roomy and convenient.The cinema i

12、s commodious.expansive 易膨胀的，广阔的E g： I d like to appreciate expansive sea / ocean. 我喜欢欣赏浩瀚的海洋。vast 幅员辽阔的E g： The desert in our country is vast, that is a majorproblem.extensive 广泛的，广阔的extensive reading 泛读intensive reading 精读E g： You can enlarge you vocabulary by intensive reading.widespread 流传广的，分布广的

13、E g： The kind of news is widespread.far-reaching 触及很远的，流传久远的E g： I have a good idea and it is far-reaching.seasick adj. 晕船的airsick 晕飞机的carsick 晕车的bicyclesick 晕自行车的bussick 晕公交车的Homesick 想家的分别在词尾加上后缀 -ness 变成名词Homesickness 思乡之情intimidate v. 恐吓，恫吓frighten, horrify, terrifyE g： Nothing can intimidate me

14、.disadvantage n. 短处，缺点exhilarating adj. 使人高兴的，令人兴奋的exhilarate vt. = very much excite 比 excite 语义强烈得多，正式得多E g： I m exhilatated by your visit. 对于你的来访我是高兴极了。stimulate 刺激，激励stimulate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事E g： Your courage stimulated me to do so.inspire 激励( 通过言辞)Inspire sb to do 激励某人做某事 ( 通过言辞)Stir 鼓动，鼓舞E

15、 g： Who stired you to do it like this? You should lookbefore you leap. 谁鼓动你这么做 ?你应该三思而后行。spur 刺激E g： His rude remarks spured me.encourageE g： He always encourages me to study hard when I munwilling to do so.escapist n. 逍遥者sip v. 呷，啜vt & n.= drink a little at a time.take a sip of sth 喝一点E g： I m real

16、ly thirsty, would you mind my taking a sipof your Coffee?have a taste of sth 尝一点E g： I m so hungry that I want to have a taste of yourcake.You can take a sip of my Coffee, but my cake only belongsto me.champagne n. 香槟酒refinement n. 精心的安排refine 使人精力充沛E g： Coffee always refined us.Coffee always made u

17、s fresh.L44- 02 end 18 4 8”L44- 03 begin 18 3 3”breathtaking adj. 激动人心的 ; 不寻常的E g： The picture takes my breath. 这幅画太美了。The girl takes my breath.The beautiful dress takes my breath.decide to go for a trip 决定旅行E g： We decided to go for a breathtaking trip.soar v. 高飞，翱翔E g： We cant soar in the blue sky without wings.soar effortlessly 自由翱翔effortlessly adv. 不费力地landscape n. 景色landscape 指从高处或远处远望高看的这种大地的漂亮的风光spectacle = extroordinary si