优质课-公开课-七选五课件精编版

1、 我 爱 七 选 五 gap-filling l试题模式：试题模式：给出一篇缺少给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应个句子的文章，对应 有有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容， 选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。 l考查重点：考查重点：主要考查考生对主要考查考生对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结结 构构以及以及上下文逻辑意义上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。 （考试说明）（考试说明） l选项特点：选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容）主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构）过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性

2、句子（上下文逻辑意义）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义） 考情分析之 命题的特点： 洞悉高考规律，明确高考方向洞悉高考规律，明确高考方向 命题规律及考察趋势：命题规律及考察趋势： 试题类型： Part I:细节类 Part II:篇章结构类 七选五-之细节类 本节学习目标： 通过练习，掌握七 选五之细节类题型 特点和命题方式， 以及答题技巧; 提高 得分能力。 1 3 5 4 patterncolor 2 ACEDB How can you work out the puzzle？ puzzle puzzlegap-filling 1.Going overseas is a choice for m

3、any Chinese students. _Those disadvantages include money, time away from school, family A. The following are its advantages. B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages. 相同词相同词 2. Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents. _ A. There are two types of parents love. B. It seems

4、a happy feeling to get out of parents control. 近义词近义词 3.When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. _ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. A. Making new friends comes easy for some people. B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in to

5、uch. 反义词反义词 4. Making a trip to the kitchen could be a fun way to spend an afternoon indoors! _ Cooking will give you a lot of opportunities to work on something. A. It would stay as a memory of the activity. B.Everybody in the family could gather and cook a meal. 同根词同根词 act active actively activity

6、 create creator creativity creative 同根词同根词 同根词同根词是指词根是指词根相同意义相似的词。通常相同意义相似的词。通常 同词根的词有动词、形容词、副词和名词。同词根的词有动词、形容词、副词和名词。 5.Doing some exercises in the day should help you feel tired ._ However, coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. A. A bedtime drink can als

7、o help B. Having a good sleep will keep you lively the whole day. 同畴词同畴词 fruit apple orange pear transportation bus car bike 同畴词同畴词指一个范畴里的不同事物。指一个范畴里的不同事物。 同畴词同畴词 6. _They prepare different presents for the coming festival. A People are often busy going shopping. B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fif

8、ty of December. 代代 词词 七选五中常见关键词的种类有：七选五中常见关键词的种类有： 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 利用这些关键词在上下文不同的利用这些关键词在上下文不同的 位置对同一概念或事物进行描述，这位置对同一概念或事物进行描述，这 种方法称为种方法称为_法。法。 Conclusion 1Conclusion 1 关键词关键词 相同词相同词近义词近义词 反义词反义词 同根词同根词同畴词同畴词代词代词 puzzlegap-filling logical relation pattern 7._ However, the real movie capital

9、 is Mumbai(孟买市), in India. A. Sometimes they even write the script by hand. B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the USA. 转折关系转折关系 8._ This is because some people possess certain qualities, which others do not. A. Some people succeed, while others may not B. As th

10、e famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” 因果关系因果关系 9._ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person. Another proverb says “Love is blind.” A. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old. 解释关系解释关系 10.Taking good notes is a ti

11、me saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. A. You must write your notes on separate paper. B. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to under

12、stand and remember. 并列关系并列关系 Conclusion 2Conclusion 2 利用语段句与句层与层之间相利用语段句与句层与层之间相 互的联系进行推演，这种方法称为互的联系进行推演，这种方法称为 _。在这种方法中，能表明。在这种方法中，能表明 句子间基本关系的词叫句子间基本关系的词叫_。 逻辑关系法逻辑关系法 关系词关系词 and, also, besides ,similarly , furthermore, moreover, in addition, then, first, second because, for, since, as, thus, so,

13、therefore, consequently, due to, thanks to,as a result,because of, but, however, yet, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, by contrast, rather than , in other words, that is to say in fact，actually, for example, 七选五七选五 解题技巧解题技巧 1.1.相同词相同词 2.2.近义词近义词 3.3.反义词反义词 4.4.同根词同根词 5.5.同畴词同畴词 6.6.代词代

14、词 1.1.并列关系并列关系 2.2.因果关系因果关系 3.3.转折关系转折关系 4.4.解释关系解释关系 关键词法关键词法 逻辑关系法逻辑关系法 总结归纳 答题技巧 Tell the logical relations between the sentences. Applying Methods 学习目标学习目标: learn to use; learn while using! Tell the logical relations between the sentences. 1) Self-image includes the way you look, 2)the way you a

15、ct and the way you talk. 3)However, our self- -images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.4) In fact, most of these images are more negative than they should be. 5)Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self- image. 1) Self-image include

16、s the way you look, 2)the way you act and the way you talk. 并列关系并列关系 3)However, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. 转折关系转折关系 4)In fact, most of these images are more negative than they should be. 5)Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key

17、to changing your self-image. 解释关系解释关系 因果关系因果关系 When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. _They might have had similar problems. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. You need to figure out what the problem is

18、. And dont forget about your friends. Make choice by the logical relations and the key words. 学习目标：在掌握七选五之细节篇方法的基础上，通过练 习强化所学知识，提高做题速度，增加做题分数。 Conclusion 3Conclusion 3 关键关键 在做七选五过程中，看在做七选五过程中，看词词要找要找 _词词; 看看句子句子要找句间的要找句间的_。 这两种方法通常要这两种方法通常要_运用。运用。 逻辑关系逻辑关系 综合综合 高考实战高考实战 【2011新课标全国卷】 Money Matters ke

19、ys：G F D A C Conclusion 4Conclusion 4 在做七选五过程中，除了看在做七选五过程中，除了看关键词关键词， 句子间的句子间的逻辑关系逻辑关系还要看还要看段落段落之间的之间的 _。 篇章结构篇章结构 Consolidating Methods 逆向思维，逆袭高考！逆向思维，逆袭高考！ Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or

20、 keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. _(1)_. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and so mo

21、re likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. _(2)_. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room

22、. Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when its time to repaint , go blue. _(3)_.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time,

23、 and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. _(4)_. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more wh

24、en using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass. Dont forget Dont forget the clock. the clock. Downsize the Downsize the dishes. dishes. Use warm Use warm colors. colors. Open the Open the curtains and curtains and turn up the turn up the lights. lights. Mind the colors.Mind the colors.