民航-专业英语词汇汇总

1、“LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION“灯灭”自动状态 A 20-slot cabinet插槽柜A colored solid square有色实心方快A confirm entry prompt 输入提示符A DOUBLE LINED ARROW双线箭头指针（双针）A dual concentric rotary knob同心双旋钮A filter bypassA flushing switch冲洗电门A GRAY ANALOG ALTITUDE TAPE灰色模拟高度标尺带A hot spare channel 热备用通道A passive lockA powered steeri

2、ng systemA reduced takeoff thrust减功率起飞推力A solid green pointerA steep climb大角度上升A transparent oxygen hose透明氧气软管A&E Architectural and Engineering 建筑和工程A/C Aircraft 飞机A/G Air-to-Ground 空对地A/L Autoland 自动着陆A/N Alphanumeric 按字母顺序A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶A/T Auto throttlt 自动油门AAC Aeronautical Administrative Comm

3、unication 航空行政通信AAC Aeronautical Advisory Council 航空咨询委员会AAC Airline Administrative Control 航空公司行政管理AAD Assigned Altitude Deviation 指定高度偏差AAIM Aircraft Autonomous Integrity Monitor 飞机自治完好性监控 AARS Automatic Altitude Reporting System 自动高度报告系统AAS Advanced Automated System 先进自动化系统AAS Aeronautical Adviso

4、ry Station 航空咨询电台AAS Airborne Antenna System 机载天线系统AASR Airport and Airways Surveillance Radar 机场和航路监视雷达 AATS Advanced Automation Training System 先进自动化培训系统ABE ARINC 429 Bus Emulator ARINC 429 总线仿真器Abeam threshold切跑道入口ABI Advanced Boundary Information Message 高级边界信息报文ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GOAROUN

5、D）复飞构型错Above ground level地标位置ABPS airborne beacon processing system 机载信标信息处理系统ABPSK Aeronautical Binary Phase Shift Keying 航空双相移键控A-BPSK Aviation-Biphase Shift Keying 航空两相相移键控ABS selection 绝对高度选择AC Advisory Circular 咨询通报AC power quality requirementAC电能质量规定ACA Aeronautical Communication Architecture

6、航空通信结构ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System 飞机通信寻址和报告系统ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting System ARINC通信寻址和报告系统ACAS Airborne Collision Avoidance System 机载（避）防撞系统ACC Area Control Center 区域管制中心ACCC Area Control Computer Complex 区域管制计算机网Acceleration altitude加速高度

7、ACCELEROMETER加速器Access door检查盖ACCESS DOOR进口门ACCESSORY副件Accessory gearbox附件齿轮箱ACCTS Aviation Coordinating Committee for Telecommunication Services 航空电信服务协调委员会ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器ACF Area Control Facility 区域管制设施ACID Aircraft Identification 飞行器识别标志ACK Acknowledgment 认可ACLS Automatic Control and Landing S

8、ystem 自动控制和着陆系统 ACMF Airplane Condition Monitoring Function 飞机状态监视功能 ACMS Aircraft Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统ACNSS Advanced Communication/Naviga- tion/Surveillance system 先进的通信导航监视系统Acquisition截获ACRYLIC PANE丙烯酸树脂ACS aircraft call sign 飞机呼号ACS Attitude Control System 姿态控制系统ACSE Access Contr

9、ol and Signaling Equipment 接续控制与信令设备 ACSG Aeronautical Communication Sub-Group 航空通信分组ACTIVE正在使用Actual AOA 实际AOAACTUATING CYLINDER作动筒ACTUATING VALVE卸荷活门 ACTUATOR致动器、动作筒 Actuator locks启动器锁ACTUATORS制动器 ACU Aerodrome Control Unit 机场控制单位（室）ACU Antenna Control Unit 天线控制组件ACU Autopilot Control Unit 自动驾驶控制单

10、元ADA computer programming language 一种计算机编程语言ADAS AWOS Data Acquisition System 自动气象观察系统数据采集系统 ADC airborne data computer 机载数据计算机ADC（AIR DATA COMPUTER）大气数据计算机ADDI Automated Digital Data Interchange 自动化数字数据交换ADEP Airport of Departure 起飞机场ADES Airport of Destination 目标机场ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER）自动

11、定向机ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER）自动定向仪ADFE Automatic Direction-Finding Equipment 自动定向仪设备ADI Aggregate Demand Indicator 综合指令指示器ADI Attitude Direction Indicator 姿态方向指示器ADI indication ADI 显示ADI/HIS miscompare 不匹配ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRS（AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE S

12、YSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统 ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准单元ADIS-B Automatic Data Interchange System, service B 自动数据交换系统,B类服务Adjust aperture size of light pattern调整照明灯孔ADLOC ARINC Data Link Operations Center ARINC 数据链运行中心ADLP Airborne Data Link Processor 机载数据链处理器ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模块ADMS

13、 Airline Data Management System 航空公司数据管理系统ADNS ARINC Data Network Service ARINC数据网服务ADP Automated Data Processing 自动数据处理ADPCM Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉码调制 ADS Air Data System 大气数据系统ADS Automatic Dependent Surveillance 自动相关监视ADS Satellite ADS via AMSS 一种通过航空移动卫星系统运行的ADSADSA A

14、utomatic Dependent Surveillance Addressing 选址式自动相关监视 ADS-B Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast Mode 广播式自动相关监视ADS-B Mode S ADS-Broadcast based on Mode S Squitter 基于S模式应答机随机自发报告的广播式自动相关监视ADS-B VHF ADS-Broadcast based on VHF datalink 基于VHF数据链的自动化相关监视广播ADSEL Address Selective 寻址ADSF Automatic Dep

15、endent Surveillance Function 自动相关监视功能 ADS-I ADS capability provided by the combination of FANS 1 avionics and ground automation 采用FANS-I 机载设备 和地面自动化系统 组合提供的ADS能力ADSP (ICAO) Automatic Dependent Surveillance Panel (国际民航组织)自动相关监视专家组ADSU ADS Study Group (ICAO) （国际民航组织）自动相关监视研究组ADSU Automatic Dependent S

16、urveillance Unit or ADS Unit 自动相关监视单元AECU Audio Electronic Control Unit 音频电子控制单元AEEC Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee 航空公司电子工程委员会 AEL Aircraft Equipment List 飞机装备清单AERA Automated En Route Air Traffic 自动化航路空中交通管制 AERODYNAMIC MEAN CHORD平均空气动力弦AES Aircraft Earth Station 飞机地球站AF Airway Faciliti

17、es 航路设施AFC ATC Frequency Change service 空中交通管制改（换）频服务AFCAS Automatic Flight Control Augmentation System自动飞行控制增强系统AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统AFCS processing module 飞控系统处理组件AFDC Autopilot Flight Director Computer 自动驾驶飞行指示计算机AFDS Autopilot Flight Director System 自动驾驶飞行指示系统AFEPS ACARS

18、Front End Processing System ACARS前端处理系统Affected fuel tank /engine 受损油箱/发动机AFIS Aerodrome Flight Information Service 机场航行情报服务AFIS Airborne Flight Information System 机载飞行情报系统AFL Actual Flight Level 实际飞行高度AFLS Automated Flight Inspection System 自动飞行检查系统AFN ATS Facilities Notification 空中交通服务设备通告AFS Aero

19、nautical Fixed Service 航空固定通信业务AFSS Automated Flight Service Station 自动化飞行服务站AFTN Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network 航空固定电信网 AFTRCC Aerospace and Flight Test Radio Coordinating Council 宇航和飞行测试无线电协调委员会AGCS Air Ground Communication System 空地通信系统AGDLS Air-Ground Data Link System 空地数据链系统AGL Ab

20、ove Ground Level 离地高度AGMCS Airport Ground Movement Control System 机场地面交通管制系统 AGSS ACARS Ground System Standard(AEEC) ACARS 地面系统标准（AEEC）AGSVP A/G Service Planning 空地（通信）业务规划AGVS Air Ground VHF Subnetwork 空地VHF子网AI Aeronautical Information 航空情报AI Alternative Interrogator 可选择询问器AI Artificial Intelligen

21、ce 人工智能AIC Aeronautical Information Circular 航空情报通报AIDC ATC Interfacility Data Communications 空中交通管制设施间数据通信 AIDS飞机集成数据系统AIDS airborne integrated data system 机载综合数据系统AIDS airborne integrated display system 机载综合显示系统AIED Aeronautical Industry Engineering and Development 航空工业工程和开发AIEE American Institute

22、 Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师学会AIEM Airlines International Electronic Meeting 航空公司国际电子会议AILAS Automatic Instrument Landing Approach System 自动仪表着陆进近系统 AILERON副翼 Aileron AP servoAileron disconnect handleAIM-FANS Airbus Interoperable Modular FANS 空中客车FANS可运行模块（空中客车公司设计的一种FANS系统结构模块）Aiming point下滑点AIMS

23、Aircraft Information Management System 飞机信息管理系统 AIP Aeronautical Information Publication 航行资料汇编AIP Airport Improvement Program 航空港改进计划Air compressor空气压缩机Air conditioning ground unit空调地面装置Air cooler inlet空气三热器进气口AIR DATA INERTIAL REFERENCE UNITS（ADIRU）大气数据惯性基准组件Air data source annunciation大气数据源信号Air

24、gasper outlets 换气口Air management system空气管理系统Air shutoff valves status空气关断活门状态页面AIRAC Aeronautical Information Regulation And Control 航行资料规划和管制，定期制航行通告AIRCOM digital air/ground communications services provided by SITA 由SITA提供的数字空地通信服务Aircraft database飞机数据库AIREP Air Report 空中报告AIRFOIL 翼部面Airline oper

25、ational communication航空公司运营通讯AIRMET Airmens Meteorological information 飞行员的气象资料Airplane datum飞机基准面线Airplane sink rate variation飞机下沉率变动Airplane trajectory line飞机空气轨迹线Airplane vibration monitoring system飞机抖动监控系统AIRPORT ELEVATION机场标高Airspeed augmentation commands空速增益指令Airspeed rolling digits空速滚动数字Airsp

26、eed tape indications空速速度带显示Airspeed trend vector 空速趋势矢量Airstart envelope空中启动包线AIS Aeronautical Information Service(s) 航空情报服务AKN Acknowledgment 认可AL Alerting Service 告警服务ALC Asynchronous Link Control 异步链路控制Alerting algorithmALIGNMENT对准、校准 ALIGNMENT校准Alignment allowance 校正容差Alignment phase 校准阶段ALPH门警告

27、ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARD字母/数字键盘 ALS Automatic Landing System 自动着陆系统ALSF Approach Light System with Sequenced Flashing lights 顺序闪光的进近灯光系统ALSIP Approach Light System Improvement Program 进近灯光系统改进计划 ALT Airborne Link Terminal 机载链路终端ALT Altitude 高度ALTERNATE EXTENSION（起落架）备用放出Alternate flight route备用飞行航路Al

28、ternate gear extension compartment备用起落架释放舱 Altitude aiding高度帮助ALTITUDE ALERT高度警告Altitude compensation tilt check box高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilts function高度补偿倾斜功能Altitude holding mode 高度保持方式Altitude loss after takeoff起飞后高度损失Altitude pre-selected window 高度预选窗Altitude tape indication高度带显示Al

29、titude trend vector高度趋势矢量ALTS Altitude Select 高度选择ALUMINUM ALLOYS铝合金AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AM（ASM） Airspace Management 空域管理AMBER琥珀色AMC Avionics Maintenance Conference 机载电子设备维护维修大会AMCP (ICAO) Aeronautical Mobile Communications Panel (国际民航组织)航空移动通信专家组 AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent 等效调幅AMJ Adv

30、isory Material-Joint 联合咨询资料AMP ARINC Message Processor(ADNS) ARINC报文处理器AMS Aeronautical Mobile Service 航空移动服务AMSS Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service 航空移动卫星业务AMSSP （ICAO） Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service Panel （国际民航组织）航空移动卫星业务专家组AMTS Aeronautical Message Transfer Service 航空报文移交业务AMU Audio Man

31、agement Unit 话音管理单元AMUX Audio Multiplexer 音频复用器An emergency egress应急出口AN UNDERWATER LOCATOR BEACON水下信标机 ANALOG模拟Analog control模拟操纵ANC ICAO Air Navigation Commission 国际民航组织航行委员会ANEROID SWITCH膜盒气压 ANGLE AIRFLOW SENSOR气流角度传感器Angle of sweep 扫描范围/角ANICS ALASKAN NAS Interfacility Communication System 阿拉斯加

32、美国国家空域系统设施间通信系统ANLP ARINC Network Layer Protocol ARINC网络层规程Annunciated procedure有显示信号的程序ANP Actual Navigation Performance 实际导航性能ANP Air Navigation Plan 空中航行规划ANS Air Navigation System 空中航行系统ANS Area Navigation System 区域导航系统ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会ANTENNA大线Antenna position

33、indicator 天线位置指示器Antenna stabilization checkbox天线稳定复选框/检查盒Anti-fogging 防雾Anti-ice flow line防冰管Anti-ice low capacity防冰液少Anti-ice supply ducting防冰引气供气管道 ANTISKID防滑装置 AOA Aerodrome Owners Association 机场企业主协会AOA limiter迎角限制器AOA threshold AOA 标准AOA（THE ANGLE OF ATTTACK）迎角AOC Aerodrome obstacle chart 机场障碍

34、物图AOC Aeronautical Operational Control 航空运营管理AOC Aircraft Operational Center 飞行运行中心AOC Airline Operational Communications System 航空公司运营通信系统 AOCI Airport Operators Council International 机场经营与国际协会 AOP Aerodrome Operations 机场运营AOPA Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association航空器企业主与驾驶员协会 AOR Atlantic Ocean R

35、egion 大西洋区域AORE Atlantic Ocean Region East 东大西洋区域AORW Atlantic Ocean Region West 西大西洋区域AP/Trim disconnect buttonAPANPIRG ASIA/PAC Air Navigation Planning and Implementation Regional Group 亚太地区航行规划和实施小组APC Aeronautical Passenger Communications 航空旅客通信APC Aeronautical Public Correspondence 航空公用通信APC Au

36、topilot Computer 自动驾驶计算机APIRG AFI Planning and Implementation Regional Group 非洲地区规划和实施小组APIWP Approach Intercept Waypoint 进近切入点APL Abbreviated Flight Plan 简略飞行计划APP Approach Control 进近管制APP（APPR） Approach 进近Approach aids进近设备Approach aids进近导航设备Approach climb flap setting进近爬升襟翼设置Approach climb speed进近

37、爬升速度Approach preview mode 进近预览方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator 进近敏感性方式信号牌Approach sequence 进场着陆顺序Approach speed high进近速度大Approach speed limit activation logic进近速度限制激活逻辑Approach speed low进近速度小Approaches to stall and recovery接近失速及改正APRON停机坪APS Airway Planning Standard 航路设计标准APSR Airport Surveil

38、lance Radar 机场监视雷达APU air inlet silencer APU进气口消音器APU altitude exceed APU 高度超限APU compartment drainAPU舱排放APU EGT indication APU排气温度表APU emergency stop button APU 应急停车键APU fire extinguisher buttonAPU fuel supply APU 燃油供应APU master switch APU 总电门APU oil cooler inlet APU滑油散热器进口APU operational envelope

39、APU 运行包线图APU RPM indication APU 转速表APU selector knob APU 选择旋钮APU（AUXILIARY POWER UNIT）（辅助动力装置）AQP Avionics Qualification Policy 机载电子设备资格A-QPSK Aviation-Quadriphase Shift Keying 航空四相相移键控A- AR Arrival Route B- 到达航路ARC mode ARC 方式ARC MODE弧型模式ARCW ADS Route Conformance Warning 自动相关监视航路一致性警告 Areas of res

40、ponsibility 责任区ARF Airport Reservation Function 航空港预定功能ARINC Aeronautical Radio Inc. 航空无线电公司ARM预位ARP Aerodrome reference point 机场基准点ARR Arrival message 到达信息ARRICAL进场ARS Automated Radar Summary chart 自动雷达综合图ARSA Airport Radar Service Area 机场雷达服务区ARSR Air Route Surveillance Radar 航路监视雷达ARTAS ATC Radar

41、 Tracker and Server 空中交通管制雷达跟踪和服务器 ARTCCS Air Route Traffic Control Centers航路交通管制中心ARTS Automated Radar Terminal System 自动化雷达终端系统AS Autonomy Sensor 自主式机载传感器ASCII America standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准码ASCPC Air Supply and Cabin Pressure Controllers 空气供给和机舱压力控制器ASD Aircraft Situat

42、ion Display 飞机状态显示器ASDE Airport Surface Detection Equipment 机场场面探测设备ASDL Aeronautical Satellite Data Link 航空卫星数据链ASECNA Agency for the Security of Aerial Navigation in Africa and Madagascar 非洲和马达加斯加航行安全局ASG ARINC Signal Gateway ARINC信号网关ASI Avionics System Integration 航空电子仪表系统集成ASK Amplitude Shift K

43、eying 振幅移位键控A-SMGCS Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control System 先进场面活动引导和控制系统ASOS Automated Surface Observing System 自动场面观测系统ASP Aeronautical communication Service Processor 航空通信业务处理器 ASP Arrival Sequencing Program 进场顺序计划ASPP （ICAO） Aeronautical Fixed Service (AFS) System Planning for Data

44、 Interchange Panel (国际民航组织)航空固定电信业务系统数据交换规划专家组ASR Airport Surveillance Radar 机场监视雷达ASRS Aviation Safety Reporting System 航空安全报告系统Assumed temperature假定温度Assumed temperature takeoff thrust 假定温度起飞推力ASTERIX All- purpose Structured Eurocontrol Radar Information Exchange ASTA Airport Surface ASYMMETRIC不对称

45、 Asymmetric braking不对称刹车AT Air Traffic 空中交通AT&T American Telephone and Telegraph 美国电话电报公司ATA Air Transport Association of American 美国航空运输协会ATA（AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA）美国航空协会ATAG Air Transport Action Group 航空运输行动小组ATAR Automatic Air Reporting 航空自动报告ATAR Automatic Air Reporting Study Grou

46、p 航空自动报告研究组ATC Air Traffic Control 空中交通管制ATCBI Air Traffic Control Beacon Interrogator 空中交通管制信标询问器 ATCC Air Traffic Control Center 空中交通管制中心ATCComm Air Traffic Control Communications System(Hardware & Software) 空中交通管制通信系统(硬件和软件)ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System 空中交通管制雷达信标系统ATCS Air Traff

47、ic Control Services 空中交通管制服务ATCT Airport Traffic Control Tower 机场交通管制塔台ATCU ATC unit 空中交通管制单位ATD Along-Track Distance 沿航线距离ATE Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备ATFM Air Traffic Flow Management 空中交通流量管理ATIS Air Traffic Information Service 空中交通信息服务ATIS Airport Terminal Information Service 机场终端信息服务ATIS Au

48、tomated(automatic) Terminal Information Service 自动终端情报服务ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份 ATM Air Traffic Management 空中交通管理ATN Aeronautical Telecommunications Network 航空电信网ATNP （ICAO）Aeronautical Telecommunication Network Panel （国际民航组织）航空电信网专家组ATO Actual Time Over 实际经过时间ATRK Along-Track Error 沿航线误差ATS Air Traffic S

49、ervices 空中交通服务ATSC Air Traffic Services Communication 空中交通服务通信ATT Attitude 姿态ATTENTION GATTER提醒灯Attenuation losses 衰减损失Attitude source annunciation姿态源信号AUGMENTATION增加、增益 AUSSAT Australian Satellite 澳大利亚卫星Auto configuration trim自动构型配平Auto drain valve自动排放活门Auto rating type transition logic自动功率型过度逻辑Aut

50、o re-light system 自动重起系统AUTODIN Automated Digital Network 自动化数字网络Automatic configuration monitoring system自动配置监控系统Automatic dry monitoring自动干转监控Automatic mach trim自动马赫配平Automatic oxygen dilution氧气自动稀释Automatic pitch trim自动俯仰配平Automation complacence 自动化故障 AUTOPILOT（自动驾驶）Autopilot approach status annu

51、nciator 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Autorelight自动重点火AUTOVON Automatic Voice Network 自动化话音网络AUX Auxiliary 辅助Average cruise wind平均巡航风Avionics standard communication bus ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条Avoidance zone 避让区AVOL Aerodrome Visibility Operational Level 机场能见度运行等级 AVPAC Aviation VHF Packet Communications 航空甚高频分组通信AVS Aviation

52、Standards 航空标准AWANS Aviation Weather And NOTAM System 航空气象和航行通告系统Awareness function意识功能AWOP （ICAO） All Weather Operations Panel （国际民航组织）全天候运行专家组AWOS Automated Weather Observing System 自动化气象观测系统AWP Aviation Weather Processor 航空气象处理器AWS Aviation Weather Service 航空气象服务AZ Azimuth transmitter 方位台Backrest

53、 locking靠背锁Backrest reclining靠背调节BALL VALVE球形活门 BARO Barometric 气压Baro rotary knob气压设置旋钮BAROMETRIC气压 Barometric corrected altitude气压修正高度Barometric correction气压修正 BATTERY备用电源BATTERY CHARGER重要设备电源BAZ Back Azimuth 后方位，背航道BEACON信标台 BEARING轴承Bearing pointer方位指针 BEARING POINTER方位指针Bearing source annunciator方位源信号牌BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则BER Bit Error Rate 误码率BIMETALLIC双金属的BIRD-STRIKE鸟击 BIT Built-In-Test 机内测试BITE Built-In-Test Equipment 机内测试设备BITE（BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPMENT）内装测试设备Bleed air button 引气按键Bleed air manifold pressure 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature引气温度Bleed isolation