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1、长沙市中(小)学教师统一备课用纸科目英语年级高三班级时间年 月 日 课题语法填空词类转换 教学目标1.掌握词类转换规律2.掌握词类转换解题技巧,会解高考题。教材分析词类转换解题技巧实施教学过程设计一、基础知识回顾1常用的否定前缀或后缀有_等,通过加否定前缀或后缀可改变词义,变成其反义词。2常见的动词后缀有_等。3常见的名词后缀有_等。4常见的形容词后缀有_等。5常见的副词后缀有_等。 (1)以le结尾的形容词,变_为_:(2)以y结尾的形容词,变_为_:二、解题技巧分析空格所在句子的结构,明确空格处在句子中作何种成分,确定需要的词性,如果所给的单词的词性与需要的词性不一致,则此处需要作词类转换
2、。技巧一、作_语,通常用_1. “That would be a very_ (reason) thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like ours,”Nick said.2.Teachers must try their best to make their students _(interest) in the subject.3.The teacher was _ (disappoint) at the result of the match.技巧二、作_语,用_1. This time,she
3、gave me a smile with_(satisfy)and gratitude in her eyes. 2. In Chinese,“knot” means reunion,friendliness,and_(warm),love,etc.技巧三、在_词后,用_1.Beijing is such an impressive city that it often makes a strong _(impress) on visitors.2.On his_(arrive),he parked his bike outside the back door as usual.技巧四、修饰_
4、词作状语,用_1As I looked _(close) at this girl, I found that.2.There must be something _ (serious) wrong with our society. 3.Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet _ (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time.技巧五、有时根据句意需要改变_,而不是改变_,需要给所给的词加上前缀un-,im-,dis-或后缀-less等1.Once a habit is form
5、ed,it is difficult,and sometimes_(possible),to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we pay great attention to the formation of habits.技巧六、当所给词是形容词或副词,且空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时,需考虑_的变化。另外,要善于分析语境,辨别省略了than.的隐性比较级。1.Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_(clean) than ever
6、.2.I left it early because I had an appointment_(late)that day.三、随堂练习用所给单词的适当形式填空。1This proverb is saying that we have to let things go in their_(nature) course.2He failed his maths examination because of his_(care) work.3These people have made great _(contribute) to China with their work.4The Nanji
7、ng Road is the most_(crowd) street in the city of Shanghai.5The people in the village were _(badly) off than they were five years ago because of war.6Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit _(patience)7“Thirty-five cents,” she said _(rude)8_(fortunate), I then notice
8、d that I had just 10 minutes to complete the test.9I dont know if he placed the poem next to the failing grade to _(soft) the blow, but it worked.10I must know how to care for others and try not to _(understand) them.四、巩固提升阅读下列短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空。Children are said to be gifts from God for parents. There
9、fore,most parents are 1._ (thank)for this great gift;they sacrifice for their children without any 2._ (hesitate)My friend,Tom,was born with 3._ (disable) from birth and can only move in a wheelchair. His parents devote all their love to him although most of their friends and 4._ (connect) try to pe
10、rsuade them to give birth to one more child,who may at least ensure their 5._ (happy) in their later years. Many 6._ (difficult) are involved in looking after a disabled child,but Toms parents make every effort to make sure he can live as happy a life as any normal child. It is their devotion and 7.
11、_ (self) love that makes Tom an active,8._ (confidence) boy and one of the 9._ (good) students at school. Toms story is one of the moving stories about children and parents. No one can deny(否认)that parents are the ones who love us most and deserve our 10._ (deep) love. As children,we should always b
12、e grateful to their love and be ready to love them in return.五、作业布置 综合演练(2014广东高考卷)Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 16 _ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we we
13、re ready. After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months 17 _ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18 _ (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 19 _ for the week after. I didnt understand 20 _ this would happe
14、n and my credit card had already been charged 21 _ the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22 _ (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23 _top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach, 24 _we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 25 _ (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.用学生在做题过程中遇到的问题引入本课题。用quiz的形式回顾基础知识。先通过小组讨论,从宏观上把握六类技巧。再通过分析讲解,
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