国际酒店防损培训措施之个人防护装备

1、270loss preventions 防损措施之 10-minute safety trainer 十分钟安全培训员personal protective equipment 个人防护装备leaders guide 负责人指南this program is designed to introduce employees to the need and importance of utilizing personal protection equipment.本程序旨在向员工介绍使用个人防护装备的需要及其重要性。target audience 目标对象n all employees 全体员工1

2、. personal protective equipment (ppe) is designed to protect you from hazards you may encounter in the workplace. some of the primary hazards you could face in a hotel include: chemicals, bloodborne pathogens, cuts, splashes, sprays and flying objects. when used properly, ppe will create a physical

3、barrier or shield between you and the hazard. in a hotel, there are two common types of personal protective equipment: eye protection and hand protection.个人防护装备（ppe）旨在保护你在工作场所不会受到可能发生的伤害。在酒店中可能遇到的主要伤害有：化学品，血源性病原体，切伤，溅伤，喷射和飞行的物体。如果使用得当，个人防护装备能够在你和危险源之间建立一道物理屏障或防护。在酒店中，常见的个人防护装备有两类：眼部保护装备和手部保护装备。 haza

4、rds 危险2. remember from your bloodborne pathogens training that you should always use universal precautions when working with a potentially infected source. this means that you should always utilize the appropriate ppe when working with any type of blood or other bodily fluid.记得血源性病原体培训中所说，当需要接触潜在感染源

5、时，你应当始终采用全面防护措施。这是指在需要接触任何类型的血液或其他体液时，你应当始终使用适当的个人防护装备。3. if you come in contact with blood or another bodily fluid, wash the affected areas with soap and water and report the incident to your supervisor. 如果你接触到了血液或其他体液，应用肥皂和水清洗受污染之处，并将事件上报你的主管。4. before using any type of chemical, read the label to

6、 determine what, if any, hazards exist and what types of ppe you need to protect yourself.在使用任何类型化学品之前，应阅读标签说明，判断是否存在任何危险，以及需要使用哪种个人防护装备来进行自我保护。5. if you come in contact with a chemical and suffer any type of reaction, immediately report it to your supervisor.如果你接触了一种化学品后感觉有任何反应，应立即上报你的主管。6. if chem

7、icals are accidentally splashed onto your hands or into your eyes, rinse the affected areas for a minimum of 15 minutes and report the incident to your supervisor. 如果化学品意外溅到你手上或眼睛里，应用清水冲洗受污染之处至少15分钟，并将事件上报你的主管。7. first aid information can be found on the container labels and on the products material

8、 safety data sheet. the msds sheet binder for this hotel is located _.容器的标签和产品的材料安全数据表（msds表）上应能找到有关急救的信息。本酒店msds表夹的存放位置在_。eye protection 眼部保护8. eye protection can be utilized to help protect the eyes from a wide variety of hazards including flying objects, splashes, sprays, and even bloodborne path

9、ogens. 眼部保护装备能够用于保护眼部不受到各种危险的伤害，包括飞行物体，泼溅，喷射，甚至血源性病原体。9. eye protection can come in the form of safety glasses or safety goggles. when using safety glasses, they should include side protection.眼部保护装备可以采用安全眼镜或护目镜。使用安全眼镜时，应包括侧面保护。10. eyewear should fit well. safety glasses should fit like normal eye g

10、lasses. goggles should fit flush with the bridge of your nose and the center of the lens should be located in front of your eye. 眼部装备应佩戴合适。安全眼镜应同普通眼镜一样佩戴合适。护目镜应贴合鼻梁，镜片中心应位于眼睛正前方。11. normal prescription glasses do not provide the same impact resistance as safety glasses and should not be used as safe

11、ty glasses. if you wear prescription glasses, you should wear safety goggles over the glasses.普通的处方眼镜不能提供安全眼镜所具备的冲击防护，不应作为安全眼镜使用。如果你佩戴处方眼镜，则应在处方眼镜外再佩戴安全防护眼镜。hand protection 手部保护12. your hands require protection from workplace hazards as well. workplace hazards to your hands could include: absorption

12、 or contact with harmful chemicals, severe cuts or lacerations, or bloodborne pathogens.你的双手也需要得到保护，不受到工作中危险的伤害。工作中对你双手的伤害危险包括：吸收或接触有害化学品，重度割伤或裂伤，或血源性病原体。13. you must select the correct type of glove for the correct type of exposure.你必须选择正确类型的手套，从而在不同场合得到正确的防护。 vinyl and rubber gloves are designed t

13、o protect your hands from hazardous chemicals.乙烯基手套和橡胶手套是用于保护你的双手不受危险化学品的伤害。 mesh or cut resistant gloves are designed to protect your hands from blades and sharp objects.编织手套或防割手套是用于保护你的双手不受刀片和锋利物品的伤害。 leather and cotton gloves protect against dirt, rough surfaces, splinters and abrasion.皮革和棉质手套用于保

14、护双手不受到污垢、粗燥表面、碎片和擦伤。14. make sure that the gloves you are using are in good repair and fit properly. damaged gloves should be replaced immediately.务必使用完好无损且大小合适的手套。损坏的手套应立即更换。15. never attempt to reuse disposable gloves. these should be disposed of properly after each use.一次性手套不得重复使用。应在每次使用后进行妥善处理。q

15、uiz 测验题for additional information contact the asia pacific risk management department at 65-6395-61521. personal protective equipment is designed to create a barrier between you and the hazard. 个人防护装备旨在为你和危险之间设立一道防护的屏障。a. true.正确b. false.错误2. which of the following are potential hazards that could b

16、e found in a hotel?下列哪项是在酒店中可能会遇到的潜在危险？a. chemicals.化学品b. blood.血液c. flying objects飞行的物品d. all of the above以上全部3. mesh gloves are designed to protect hands from contact with chemicals. 编织手套的作用是保护双手在接触化学品时不受到伤害。a. true.正确b. false.错误4. if you get chemicals in your eyes and you rinse them for 15 minute

17、s, you dont need to tell your supervisor unless you experience additional pain如果你眼睛里进了化学品，冲洗15分钟后不需要告诉主管，除非感到疼痛。a. true.正确b. false.错误5. to determine if a product you are using requires you to wear ppe, you may:要判断一个产品是否需要你使用个人防护装备，你可以：a. check the label.查看标签说明b. check the msds.查看msds表c. check with y

18、our supervisor和主管确认d. all of the above以上全部6. rubber gloves and eye goggles help reduce the risk of _ with a dangerous substance: 橡胶手套和护目镜有助于减少_危险物质的风险：a. contact. 接触b. inhalation.吸入c. both (a) and (b). a和b均是7. you do not need to wear ppe to protect yourself from a hazard as long as you are careful.

19、8. 只要你仔细小心，就不需要使用个人防护装备。a. true.正确b. false.错误9. if you wear glasses, you dont need to worry about wearing safety glasses. 如果你佩戴眼镜，就不需要考虑佩戴安全防护镜的问题。a. true.正确b. false.错误when you have completed this quiz, turn it in to your supervisor.完成测验题后，请交给你的主管。name: 姓名：_date: 日期：_quiz answers 测验题答案1. (a) true. p

20、pe helps to create a barrier between you and the hazard.a. 正确。个人防护装备旨在为你和危险源之间建立一道保护屏障。2. (d) all of the above. chemicals, blood and flying objects are all potential hazards that could be found in a hotel.d. 以上全部。化学品，血液和飞行物品是在酒店中会遇到的全部潜在危险。3. (b) false. mesh gloves are designed to protect hands from

21、 cuts and lacerations. b. 错误。编织手套的作用是保护双手不受到割伤和裂伤。4. (b) false. you should always report every work-related accident, even if you dont think you have been injured. b. 错误。你始终应当上报每一件与工作相关的意外事故，即便你认为你并没有受伤。5. (d) all of the above. you can use labels, msds sheets, and your supervisor to determine if you

22、 need to wear ppe while using a product.d. 以上全部。你可以通过查看标签说明，msds表，以及与主管确认的方法来判断在使用某项产品时是否需要使用个人防护装备。6. (a) contact. rubber gloves and eye goggles help reduce the risk of contact with a hazardous substance.a. 接触。橡胶手套和护目镜减少接触到危险物质的风险。7. (b) false. even if you are careful, you should still use ppes to help protect against a known hazard. b. 错误。即使你非常小心和仔细，你仍应当使用个人防护装备，保护你不受到已知可能发生的伤害。8. (b) false. even if you wear glasses, you should