2013高考英语真题模拟新题分类汇编S单元湖北

1、S 单元湖北S1多项选择21S12013湖北卷 Poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.Aperspective Bpriority Cparticipation Dprivilege21. A考查名词辨析。 perspective看法，观点，视角；priority 优先考虑的事，重点，优先权；participation参加，参与；privilege特别待遇，优惠，特权。句意：以城市青年的视角写的诗倾向于揭示他们缺乏归

2、属感的焦虑。22S12013湖北卷 Carbon dioxide, which makes a _ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.Adifference Bcomparison Cconnection Dbarrier22. D考查名词辨析。difference 差别，不同；comparison 比较，对比；connection 联系，关联；barrier障碍，屏障。句意：在我们和太阳之间形成一道屏障

3、的二氧化碳很容易阻止热量进入大气层，所以地球更暖和了。23S12013湖北卷 While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.Asacrifice Bsubstitute Csimplify Dsurvive23. C考查动词辨析。sacrifice 牺牲，献出；substitute 替换，代替；simplify简化；survive幸免，幸存，生还。句意：聪明的人常简化复杂的东西，而愚者倾向于使简单的东西复杂化。21世纪教育网24S12013湖北卷

4、21世纪教育网According to the law, all foreigners have to _ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.Aassociate Bdispute Cnegotiate Dregister24. D考查动词辨析。associate 关联；dispute 否认对表示异议，提出异议；negotiate 谈判；register登记，注册，记录。句意：根据法律，所有外国游客必须在到达两周内到当地警察局登记。25S12013湖北卷 Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced

5、 by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.Acarry on Bfeed on Cput on Dfocus on25. B考查动词短语辨析。carry on 继续，坚持；feed on 以为食；put on穿上，上演；focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于。句意：蝴蝶以花产生的一种甜的液体为食，蜜蜂和其他的昆虫也采集这种甜的液体。1 / 426S12013湖北卷 In much of the animal world, night is the time_ for sleeppure and simple.Aset aside Bs

6、et down Cset off Dset up来源:21世纪教育网26. A考查动词短语辨析。set aside 置于一旁，留出，省出；set down 记下，写下；set off 出发，动身，爆炸；set up建立，创办。句意：在大多数动物世界里，夜晚是纯粹留出来睡觉的时间。27S12013湖北卷 People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed criteria.Aappropriate BconsciousCarbitrary Dcontro

7、versial27. C考查形容词辨析。appropriate合适的，恰当的；conscious 有意识的；arbitrary 任意的，随意的，随心所欲的；controversial有争议的，引起争论的。句意：人们抱怨批准或否定一个许可证的决定常常很随意，而不是以固定的标准为基础的。来源:21世纪教育网28S12013湖北卷 He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead, he made a _ contribution to help the community.Acommerci

8、al Bgenerous Ccomparable Dprofitable来源:21世纪教育网28. B考查形容词辨析。commercial经济的，商业的；generous 大方的，慷慨的；comparable 可比较的；profitable有利可图的。句意：他没有自私地把叔叔留下的钱据为己有。相反，他以慷慨的捐献来帮助社区。29S12013湖北卷 Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.21世纪教育网Aaccidentally B

9、carelesslyCdeliberately Dclumsily29. C考查副词辨析。accidentally偶然地，意外地；carelessly 粗心地；deliberately 故意地；clumsily笨拙地，笨手笨脚地。句意：不要再为他辩护了。很明显他故意破坏了篱笆，甚至连句道歉的话也没有。30S12013湖北卷 An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ a long lost antique Greek vase.Aat random Bby chanceC

10、in turn Don occasion30. B考查介词短语辨析。at random任意地，随机地；by chance偶然地；in turn 依次，轮流，反而；on occasion有时，偶然。句意：最近，乘渡轮去南部岛屿旅游的一位艺术家偶然发现了一个失传已久的希腊花瓶。S2完成句子 21世纪教育网S2 2013湖北卷 21世纪教育网阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71Knowing _ reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability.

11、(do)知道你正在干什么，能降低失败的风险，这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。72Not _ my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay.(persuade)由于没有说服我父母，我没能上戏剧学校，而那才是我的兴趣所在。73The chief engineer together with his colleagues _ new scientific methods of farming since five years ago.(look)五年以来，总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。74W

12、hen I work on the farmland in the daytime, I always _ to a tree on the riverbank.(keep)白天干农活的时候，我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。75As time is pressing, I think _ is the best way to get from here to the conference centre.(take)由于时间紧迫，我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。21世纪教育网76So fast _ that we can hardly imagine its speed.(travel)光

13、传播的速度快到我们难以想象。77Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, two _ me greatly.(influence)上学时我遇到过很多老师，其中两位对我影响很大。78I dont often lose things, so I was quite surprised _ my wallet and found it wasnt there.(reach)我不常丢东西，所以当我拿钱包却发现钱包不在时，大吃一惊。79It is reported in the newspaper that several new

14、subway lines _ in Wuhan.(build)据报纸报道，武汉正在建设几条新的地铁线路。80Most believe he _ for England last week, but for a serious injury which put him out of football.(play)多数人认为，要不是受了重伤而告别足球，上周他本会为英格兰踢球的。【解析】71what you are doing/the things that(which) you are doing考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。动词know后缺宾语，动词do后还缺宾语，可用what引导。再根据“你正在

15、干什么”知，用现在进行时。72having persuaded 考查非谓语动词。句子的主语I 与persuade构成逻辑上的主动关系，需用doing；再根据persuade的动作发生在failed之前，需用doing的完成形式having done。73has been looking for/has looked for 考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语since five years ago知，句子用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。74keep my sheep tied 考查非谓语动词。sheep与tie构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词。本句中“keep宾语done”构成keep复合结构

16、。 75taking a taxi/to take a taxi 考查非谓语动词。空格后是is，由此可知，空格处是主语，主语可由动名词或不定式来充当。76does light travel 考查倒装句。“so副词”位于句首，主句句子用部分倒装。77of whom influenced/of whom have influenced/of them influencing 考查定语从句或独立主格结构。用two of whom influenced/have influenced构成定语从句；用two of them influencing构成独立主格结构。78when I reached for/the moment I reached for/at the time when I reached for 考查时间状语从句