八年级外研版英语下册课文与翻译

1、v1.0可编辑可修改最新八年级外研版英语下册课文与翻译Modulel unitlTony: MnnWhat a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Than ks! Would you like to try someTony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious and mm,it tastes good.Daming: Wha s that on topBetty: Oh, that s cheese. Do you want to try a pieceDamin

2、g: Ugh! No, mafraid I don t like cheese. It doesn t smell fresh.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things You look ve

3、ry busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There s somepizza and somecookies, and now I mmaking an apple pie and a cake.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you I get the sugar Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that s sugar Taste it first. It might be salt!Daming: No, it s tastes sweet. It s sugar

4、.Tony: Wha s this It tastes sweet too.Betty: That s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet!It s my lucky day!Tony:恩.多香的味道啊！你的比萨饼看起来如此的好。Betty:谢谢！你想尝一些吗Tony:好的，谢谢。它看起来很好看，闻起来很香，嗯，尝起来很好吃Dami ng:上面是什么Betty:哦，那是奶酪。你想尝一块吗Daming:咳！不，谢谢。恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。它闻起来不新鲜。味道太重而且尝 起来有点酸。Betty:嗯，

5、我的巧克力饼干现在做好了。尝尝吧！Dami ng:谢谢！它们尝起来真的很甜并且中间感觉很软。Tony:你在做不同的东西吗你看起来很忙！Betty:是的，我是！有一些比萨饼和一些小甜饼，现在我在做苹果派和一个蛋糕。Dami ng:苹果派听上去不错。你知道，我喜欢甜食。我可以拿糖吗Betty:是的，谢谢。哦，你确定那是糖吗先尝尝。可能是盐！Dami ng:不，没事。尝起来是甜的。它是糖。Tony:这是什么尝起来也是甜的。Betty:那是做蛋糕用的草莓酱。Dami ng:好了，所有的东西尝起来都这么甜！真是我的幸运日！Modulel unit2Hi Lin gli ng,Thanks for you

6、r last was great to hear from you,and I cant wait tomeet you.I hope you will know mefrom my photo when I arrive atthe m quite tall,with short fair hair,and I wear ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but ril also carry my warm ve got your photo - you look very m sure well find each other!Tha

7、nks for tellingme about your sound just like me!lspend a lot oftime playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music - I love dancing!I enioy sports as well, especially tennis .My brother is in the school tennis team - Im very proud of him!Hes goodat everything, but rm

8、I get bad marks at school, and I feel should work harder.You asked me, How do yo feel about coming to ChinaWell, I often feel a bit sad at first whe n I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and rm quite shy whe n rm with feel n ervous whe n I speak Chin ese, but ril be fine in a few m always sorry w

9、hen I dont know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when Im with you in China! Oh, Im afraid of flying I cant tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you n ext week!玲玲，你好！谢谢你的上一封邮件。很高兴收到你的邮件，我已经迫不及待要见到你了。当我到达机场的时候，希望你能通过我的照片认出我。 我相当高，梳着金色 的短发，而且我戴眼镜。这次旅行我会穿牛仔裤和T恤衫，但是我也带了保

10、暖的 大衣。我收到了你的照片一一你看起来很可爱。我相信我们会认出彼此！谢谢你告诉我你的业余爱好。听起来你和我很相像！在学校，我和我的朋友 们花费大量的时间演奏古典音乐，但是我也喜欢舞曲一一我喜欢跳舞！我也喜欢 运动，尤其是网球。我弟弟是学校网球队队员一一我以他为骄傲！他擅长一切， 但是我不行。有时，我在学校的成绩会很差，我会感到伤心。我应该更努力学习。你问我，“关于来到中国你感觉怎么样”嗯，当我离开爸爸妈妈几天的时候，开始我经常感到有点难过，而且当我和陌生人在一起时很腼腆。当我说汉语时我 感觉紧张，但是几天后我就会好的。当我不知道怎么用正确的方法做事情的时候， 我总是很遗憾，所以当我和你一起在

11、中国时，请帮助我！噢，我也害怕坐飞机。但是我无法向你表达去中国的兴奋之情!下周见！Module2 unitlTony: Hi, are you doingLingling: Im entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competiti onLingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great.ltll help you improve your maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is My dream hiliday.Tony: Have

12、you ever won any prizes beforeLin gli ng:No,I have n”ve always wan ted to go on a deeam I cant affordpla ne tickets are too expe nsive.Tony:Well,good luck!Ive alsoen teredlots ofspeak ingcompetiti on s,but have nt won any ve stopped trying now.Lingling: Thats a you ever thought about other kinds of

13、comtitionsTony: What do you meanLingling: look !Heres a writing cometition :Around the world in 80Days .To win it , you need to write a short story about a place youve visited .Tony: That sounds won derful ,but I have nt travelled much .How canI write about itLingling: Dont worryt doest need to be t

14、rue !You can makeit up .Tony: Youre right .Ill try .I hope I will win , then I will invite you to come with me .Lingling: Sorry ! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day!Tony:你好，玲玲。你要做什么Lin gli ng:我要参加一次比赛。Tony:那种比赛Li ngli ng:次演讲比赛。Tony:太好了。它会帮你提高口语。而且你可能会获奖。Lin gli ng:等奖是

15、“我的理想假期”。Tony:以前你曾得过奖吗Lin gli ng:不，没得过。我一直想有一个理想假期。但是我支付不起费用。飞机票太贵了。Tony:嗯，祝你好运！我也参加过许多演讲比赛，但是没有得过奖。我现在 已经不再尝试了。Lin gli ng:那是遗憾。你曾想过其他种类的比赛吗Tony:你的意思是Lin gli ng:看！这有一个作文竞赛。为了赢得比赛，你需要写一篇关于你参观过的地方的小故事。Tony:听起来不错，但我没游览过许多地方。我怎么写呢Lin gli ng:不用担心。它不需要是真实的！你可以编一个。Tony:你说得对。我试试。我希望我能获胜，然后我会邀请你和我一起来。Linglin

16、g:真遗憾！ 一等奖仅仅是叫环游世界80天的一本书。Module2 unit2Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is the moment,Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt,one of the biggestandbusiest cities in Africa.They moved here with their pare nts two years father,Peter works fora very big company.The com

17、pany has offices in manycountries,and it has sent Peter to work in Germany,France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country fou about two the compa ny moves him family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the have been to many interesting example,i n Egypt,they see n the Pyramids,

18、travelled on a boat on the Nile River,and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the Ianguage of the country,Ianguage is different from Englishl in many ways,and they find it hardto spell and pronounce the ,they still enjoy learning far the

19、y havelearnt to speak German,French,Chinese and they mix the Ianguages.Its really fun, said Clare.The Robinsons are moving aga in .The compa ny has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about have friends all over the word,but they also miss their friends in the are counting d

20、own the days.迈克罗宾森是一个15岁的美国男孩，他的妹妹克莱尔14岁。现在，迈克 和克莱尔正在埃及的开罗，非洲最大、最繁忙的城市之一。两年前，他们跟随父母搬到这里。他们的爸爸，彼得在一家很大的公司工作。 这家公司在许多国家有分公司，以前它派彼得去德国、法国和中国工作过。彼得 通常在一个国家待大约两年。然后公司再派他到别的地方。他的家总是和他一起罗宾森一家喜欢看世界。他们去过许多有趣的地方。例如，埃及，他们已经看过了金字塔，坐船在尼罗河游览过，并且参观过古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼迈克和克莱尔也开始学这个国家的语言阿拉伯语。这种语言在许多方面和英 语不同，而且他们发现拼读单词很困难。然

21、而，他们仍然喜欢学它。到目前为止， 他们已经学会说德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。有时，他们把语言混在一起使用。“这真的很有趣，”克莱尔说。罗宾森一家又要搬走了。公司已经要求彼得返回美国工作。迈克和克莱尔对 于此事很高兴。他们的朋友遍天下，但是他们也想念美国的朋友。他们正在倒计 时天数。Module3 unitlDaming: Hi, are you up toTony: Hi ve just made a model spaceship for our school project .Dami ng:l have nt started yet because rm not sure how to

22、 make it .Ca n you help meTony: Sure , no problem .Have you heard the latest newsScientists have sent a spaceship to Mars .The jour ney has take n severl mon ths.Daming: Has it arrived yetTony: Yes,it has arrived s why its on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on the MarsTony: No,they hav

23、e nt yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceshipTony: No,there arent.Dami ng: Why no tAstr on auts have already bee n to the moon.Tony: Yes,but no one has been to Mars yet,because Mars is very far away,much farther than the of scientists are working hard in order to send astr on auts to Ma

24、rs one day.Daming: Thats interesting!How can I get information on space travelTony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I you,Tony!Dami ng:你好，托尼。你在忙什么呢Tony:你好，大明。我刚刚做完学校布置的宇宙飞船模型。Dami ng:我还没有开始做因为我不确定怎样做。你能帮我吗Tony:当然，没问题。你听最新的消息了吗科学家已经向火星发射了宇宙飞船。行程花费了好几个月的时间。Dami ng:它已经到达了吗Tony:是的，它已

25、经到达了。那就是它为什么会上新闻。Dami ng:那么他们在火星上发现生命了吗Tony:不，没有发现。Dami ng:宇宙飞船上有宇航员吗Tony:不，没有。Dami ng:为什么宇航员已经去过月球了。Tony:是的，但是还没有人去过火星，因为火星太远了，比月球远很多。许多 科学家正在努力工作，为的是有一天把宇航员送入火星。Dami ng:那真有趣！我怎样能获得关于太空旅行的信息呢Tony:你可以上网搜索信息。Dami ng:我会的。谢谢你，托尼！Module3 unit2Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hu

26、ndredsof millions of years. However,we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a pla net and it goes around the sun .Seve n other pla netsalso go around the of them has an en vir onment like that of hte earth,so scientists do not think they will find life on sun and its planets are

27、 called the solar system,a nd our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets,called the Galaxy or the Milky are billions of stars in the Galaxy,and our sun is only one of them.Scien tists have also discovered many other galaxy in the are very far away and their light ha

28、s to travel for many yesrs to reach how large is the uni verselt is impossible to imag ine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take have even sent spaceships to travel ourside the solar ,no spaceship has travellde far eno ugh to reach other stars in our Galaxy.Scie ntists have alwa

29、ys askde the questi on s:with so many stars in theuniverse,are we alone,or is there life out there in spaceHave there been visitors to the earth from other pla netsWhy has no one com muni cated with usWe do not know the an swers.yet.科学家们认为地球上存在生命已经有数亿年的时间了。然而，我们还没有在其他行星上找到生命。地球是一颗行星，它围绕太阳转。其他七颗行星也围绕

30、太阳转。它们当中没有一个有像地球一样的环境，所以科学家们认为他们不可能在其他星球上找到生 命。太阳和它的行星被叫作太阳系，我们的太阳系是一个被称作银河系的大得多 的恒星和行星群中的一小部分。在银河系中有数十亿颗恒星，我们的太阳只是它 们其中的一个。科学家们也已经在宇宙中发现了许多其他星系。它们很遥远，并且它们的光 必须经过许多年才能到达我们这里。所以宇宙有多大这很难想象。科学家们已经发射了宇宙飞船到火星上去拍照片。他们甚至发射宇宙飞船到 太阳系以外遨游。然而，没有宇宙飞船能遨游到足够远而到达银河系的其他恒星 上。科学家们一直问这些问题：宇宙中有这么多的星星，我们是孤独的呢，还是 太空中还有其他

31、生命存在呢有来自其他星球的访客来过地球吗为什么没有人和 我们交流我们仍然不知道答案Module4 unitlDoctor: How can I help youDamin g:I fell v got a stomach ache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like thisDaming:Sinceve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I you caught a coldDamin g:I dont thi nk so.Doctor: Let me take your temp

32、erature Hmm,theres no kind of food do you eatDami ng:Uaually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfastDami ng:No, not usually.Doctor: Thats the problem!Fast food and no breadfast.Thats whyyouve got a stomach ache.Damin g:What about the headacheDoctor: Do you do any exerciseDamin g:Not have nt done muc

33、h exercise since I got my computer last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer.It can be very harmful to your health.Damin g:OK,so what should I doDoctor: Well ,dont s not ,stop eating fast food and have breakfastevery ,get some exercise,such as Ill give you some it three time

34、s aday.Damin g:Tha nk you,doctor.Doctor:你怎么了Dami ng:我感觉不舒服。我胃疼，头疼。Doctor:你像这样多久了Daming:自从周五以来。我已经病了大概三天了Doctor:我知道了。你感冒了吗Dami ng:我认为没感冒。Doctor:让我给你试试体温 嗯，没有发烧。你吃哪种食物Dami ng:通常是快餐。Doctor:你吃早饭吗Dami ng:不，不经常吃。Doctor:那就是问题所在！快餐食品并且不吃早饭。那就是你胃疼的原因。Dami ng:那么头疼呢Doctor:你做一些运动吗Dami ng:不太做。自从去年我买了电脑，我就没怎么锻炼过。

35、Doctor:你在电脑前花费了太多的时间。它对你的健康非常有害。Dami ng:好的，那么我该怎么做呢Doctor:嗯，别担心。不严重。首先，不要吃快餐食品，并且每天吃早餐。第二，进行一些锻炼，例如跑步。而且我会给你开些药。一天吃三次。Dami ng:谢谢你，医生。Module4 unit2I was not feeli ng very well so the docror checkde my heart and said In eeded more exercise. I have n ever bee n very active,a nd I do not like have alway

36、s wan ted a pet,so mypa nrents gave mea dog for my I get exercise by tak ing him for a walk every have had him for three mon ths now and I feel really healthy.Our teacher decided to start a girls football team and I thought,What a great idea!I was the first memberof the team,We have played football

37、for a year now and we all feel very teacher is the coach,a nd she also takes part in the training with is in excellent condition too.For the last few years,I went to work on the I got to work,I alwaysfelt very sleepy and I was not bought a bike in then,it has becomepart of my I ride to work every is

38、 my daily arrive at work with a smile on my face.I was weak after a long ill ness,so I wan tde to exercise a frie nd suggested,Why dont we go for a run before schoolSo we started running a week ago.But I do not enjoy running ,and whe n I get to school,I feel awful.My legs hurt and I am not all I am

39、too weak to do any do you thi nk我感觉很不舒服，所以医生给我检查了心脏并且说我需要更多的锻炼。我从 不非常活跃，我不喜欢运动。我一直想要一只宠物，所以我的父母给了我一条狗 作为生日礼物。现在，我通过每天带他散步来运动。现在我已经养他三个月了， 我感觉真的很健康。我们的老师决定组建一支女子足球队，我认为：“多好的主意啊！ ”我是这支球队的第一位成员。现在我们已经踢足球一年了，我们都感觉很健康。我们的老 师教练，并且她也和我们一起参加训练。她的身体状况也很好在过去的几年里，我坐地铁去上班。当我工作的时候，我总是感觉很困，并 且我不开心。我在一月份买了一辆自行车。从那

40、时起，它成了我生活中的一部分。 现在，我每天骑自行车上班。它是我的每日锻炼我脸上带着微笑去工作。久病之后我很虚弱，所以我想多锻炼。然后一个朋友建议，“上学前我们为什 么不跑跑步呢”所以一周前我们开始跑步。但是我不喜欢跑步，而且当我到校的 时候，我感觉不舒服。我腿疼而且全身都热。可能是我太虚弱了以至于不能做运 动。你认为呢Module5 unitlTony: Daming, weve finished our s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Lets watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superm

41、a n dont we watch Spederma nits more moder n.Damin g:I think Superma n is s stron ger tha n can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman cant fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and s want to be some one like him.Daming:Well, Superman is keeps fighting bad s a real hero!To

42、ny: i dont think we agree.Dami ng:AII right. Lets watch Tom and Jerry the n.Tony: Yeah! i like humorous and Jrry are very cant help laugh ingwhe n i watch them.Damin g:Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat!They fight a lot, but theyreally love each they protect ea

43、ch other and work thi nk theres a less on there!Tony:大明，我们已经写完了作业。到看动画片的时间了。Dami ng:好主意，托尼。我们看超人吧！Tony:我们昨天看的超人。我们为什么不看蜘蛛侠呢它更现代。Dami ng:我认为超人更好。他比蜘蛛侠强大。他能在天上飞并且打击坏人。Tony:蜘蛛侠不会飞，但是他可以用手和脚爬建筑物。那很酷。我想成为像他那样的人。Dami ng:嗯，超人很勇敢。他坚持和坏人战斗。那才是一个真英雄！Tony:我认为我们观点不同。Dami ng:好吧。我们看猫和老鼠吧。Tony:行！我喜欢幽默的动画片。汤姆和杰里很有趣

44、。当我看到他们的时候， 我就忍不住发笑。Dami ng:是的，对汤姆来讲，杰里太聪明了。Tony:聪明的老鼠总是打败猫。他们斗了许多次，但是他们真的彼此爱护。有 时他们互相保护并且一起工作。我认为那值得借鉴。Module5 unit2Nemds a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green look very differe nt, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the pictures of these popular carto o

45、n heros are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer scree ns.There are also someolder carto on favourites, for example, the Mon key is the hero of a story called Havoc in leads a group of mon keys aga inst the Emperor of Heave n and his is brave, clever and and childre n laugh together

46、as the Mon key Ki ng makes a terrible mess in always expect to see more Mon key King carto ons.Tintin is another favouritecartoon has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge inven ted him in has red hair and asmall white works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting have bou

47、ght about 200 million copies of Tintins stories in more than fifty appeared in China in the Chin ese still collect these black-a nd-white Tintin books.Fin ally, Sno opy, acute dog, celebrated his sixtieth birthday inlives in his own privateworld and finds real life hard to Schulz createdSno opy and

48、his frie nds.and drew the cartoons to satisfyolder people aswell as childre n.尼莫是一条聪明的黄白相间的鱼，史瑞克是一只丑陋的绿色动物。他们看 起来非常不同，但是他们两个都赢得了全世界年轻人的喜爱。这些受欢迎的卡通 英雄的图片到处都是，在办公桌上、书包上和电脑屏幕上。也有一些比较就与昂的最喜欢的动画片，比如美猴王。他是一个叫大闹天宫 的故事里的英雄。他带领一群猴王反对玉皇大帝和天兵天将。他勇敢、聪明并且 幽默。当美猴王大闯天宫时，父母和孩子们一起笑。他们总是期望看到更多美猴 王的动画片。丁丁是另一部最喜欢的动画片的英

49、雄。自从画家爱尔热在1929年创作出他以 来，他已经受欢迎八十多年了。丁丁梳着红头发，有一只白色的小狗。他在一家 报社工作，有许多令人兴奋的经历。丁丁迷们购买了约两亿本被译成50多种语言的丁丁故事书。丁丁在二十世纪 80年代出现在中国。许多中国人仍然在收集 这些黑白的丁丁丛书。最后，史努比，一只聪明的狗，在 2010年庆祝了他60岁生日。史努比生活 在自己的私人世界里，他发现真正的生活很难理解。查尔斯舒尔茨创造了史努 比和他的朋友们，并且画动画片使成年人和孩子们满意。Module6 unit1bitLin gli ng:Hi, every on e!Come in and find somew

50、here to sit , its a of a ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look .Youve got so many fans.Lin gli ng: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get themLingling: Most of them are often give mefans as presents because they know I like you collect anythingBetty: Yes, I collect coins and note

51、s, you know, like British poundsand US dollars.Lin gli ng:Coin sThey must be really I see themBetty: Sure!Ill show you my stamps ve collected stamps from all over the ve got six or seve n books of stamps.Tony: My hobby does nt cost as much as yours-I collect tickets, bustickets and train tickets.Bet

52、ty: You cant do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but whenl look at them, I remember somewonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isnt always also collect things justto remember someth ing importa nt in their lives.Lin gli ng:嗨，大家好！进来找个地方坐下。对不起，有点乱。我会把扇子放 在架子上。Betty:让我看看。你有这么多的扇子。Lin gli

53、ng:是的，大约六十把。Betty:你在哪儿得到的它们Lin gli ng:它们中大多数是礼物。人们经常给我扇子作为礼物，因为他们知道 我喜欢它们。你收集东西吗Betty:是的，我收集硬币和钞票，你知道，像英镑和美元。Lin gli ng:硬币它们一定很值钱。我能看看它们吗Betty:当然可以！我也会给你看看我的邮票。我收集来自世界各地的邮票。我已经有六，七本集邮册了。Tony:我的爱好不会像你们的那样花那么多钱一一我收集票，公共汽车票和火Betty :你不能用旧票做任何事。Tony:我知道，但是当我看它们的时候，我记得一些美丽的地方。Lingling:对！它们的值钱不总是重要的。人们也收集东

54、西是为了记住他们生 活中重要的事情。Module6 unit2Many studentshave hobbies, such as reading, painting,growingvegetables and look ing after hobbies are relax ing and others are can make you grow as a pers on, develop your in terests and help you lear n new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is the

55、 summerof 2010, he spe nt four weeks at a summer well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell in teresti ng she en couraged us to write about our experie nces at the camp.Back at scho

56、ol, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.David has bee n very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and writing is not his only is also interested

57、in many other likeplaying volleyball too, asys David.l spend someof my free time playing volleyball for myschool rilwrite about myvolleyball team in myfuturebooks.许多学生有爱好，例如看书、画画、种菜和照顾动物。有些爱好是令人轻松 的，另一些是活跃的。爱好可以使你长大成人，培养你的兴趣，并且帮助你学习 新的技能。大卫史密斯是一名学生，而且他的爱好之一是写作。在2010年的夏天，他在 夏令营里度过了四周。除了像航海和爬山等常见活动以外，还有一门写作课程。“老师是一名作家，她要求我们谈论我们的生活并讲有趣的故事。然后她鼓励我 们去写关于我们的野营经历。回到学校后，大卫写了一个关于一名16岁男孩生活的故事，而且在 2012年出版成书。许多年轻人喜欢他的