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1、 理查德.迈耶 Richard Meier理查德迈耶, 美国Meier, America.理查德迈耶美国建筑师,现代建筑中白色派的重要代表。1935年,理查德迈耶出生于美国新泽西东北部的城市纽华克,曾就学于纽约州伊萨卡城康奈尔大学。早年曾在纽约的S.O.M建筑事务所和布劳耶事务所任职,并兼任过许多大学的教职。1984年普利兹克建筑奖获得者。American architect Richard Meier, an important representative of modern architecture in the white school. In 1935, Richard Meier

2、was born in the northeastern part of the city, New Jersey United States Newark, studied at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York City. His early years in New York architectural firm SOM and Breuer firm tenure, and served many university faculty. He was the Pritzker Architecture Prize winner in 1984

3、.The Architecture and Creative thinking : 在他早期大部分作品中,都体现出柯布西耶的风格。迈耶说“建筑是一种传统,一种连续,不论我们是打破传统还是将其发扬光大,都会和过去有所联系并不断发展的。” IN most of his early works, reflects the style of Le Corbusier. Meyer said, Architecture is a tradition, a continuous, or whether we are to break the tradition be carried forward wil

4、l be to contact past and evolving. Meyer believes in the abstract, Boycott the representational, he focused on the study of space and surface, has been trying to manipulate the form of light, he came to deal with changes in the size and space through the building, change the field of view changes an

5、d movement. Meyer building facade segmentation therefore composed of body and other aspects of light and shade handled very harmonious. Meyer started is pure, serene simple structure. In theory, in harmony with nature as the basis, Surface materials commonly white, green natural scenery backdrop, pe

6、ople feel fresh and refined. He is a good expression of a harmonious relationship between the use of the white building itself and the surrounding environment.Architectural Design Idea迈耶信奉抽象,抵制具象,他专注于空间并研究表面,一直试图巧妙的处理光线的形式,他通过建筑和空间来处理规模的变化、视野的变化和运动的变化。迈耶的建筑因此在立面的分割组成,形体的光影明暗等方面处理的非常和谐。迈耶着手的是纯洁、宁静的简单

7、结构。以“顺应自然”的理论为基础,表面材料常用白色,以绿色的自然景物衬托,使人觉得清新、脱俗。他善于利用白色表达建筑本身与周围环境的和谐关系。史密斯住宅 Smith Houes罗马天主教堂 Roman Catholic Church 理查德理查德迈耶迈耶 Classic works Roman Catholic ChurchThe entire complex of the formula based on the set of building a balanced square and four circular skjl basis. Three of the radius of the

8、 circle becomes equal to outline concrete frame three, gather by the uplift of the wall into a space, the formation of the nave of the body. Glass sunroof and side windows natural light into the church, the soft light with time, weather and seasons changing, so that the church has been full of energ

9、y. 整个综合建筑均衡的结构式建立在一系列的方形和四个圆形的基础上的。其中三个半径相等的圆形成了三道混凝土框架的轮廓,通过隆起的墙聚拢成一个空间,形成教堂中殿的躯体。玻璃天窗和边窗将自然光引入教堂,柔和的光线随着时间、天气和季节不断变化,使教堂一直充满生气。 Smith House is located in the rock and surrounded by trees, covering the 1.5-acre site. Residential rezden()l slowly rising behind the terrain first, then fall down into

10、the steep reef coast last gradually inclined to form a small Haven.史密斯住宅坐落于周围遍布岩石与树木,占地15英亩的场地上。住宅后面的地形先是缓缓升起,接着跌下去,变成陡立的礁石海岸,最后渐渐倾斜,形成一处小小的沙湾。Design techniquesActual situation contrast material 材料的虚实对比2) Strong contrast of colors 色彩的强烈对比Meyer said: White is an excellent color, architecture and the

11、local environment can be well separated have the perfect interface like porcelain, like white also make architectural exhibit in its unique gray sky. white is my work in one of the biggest feature, it can be stated with emphasis on functional architecture concept and visual images. white also in light and shadow, open and show the best appreciation of the entity, and hence the traditional sense white is pure, transparent and

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