2018年秋外研版高中英语必修一课件：M3 Grammar(共33张PPT)

1、P4 Grammar Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Objectives To learn the use of the -ed form 2. To learn the use of past tense time expressions Grammar 1 1. Trained camels carried food and other supplies. 2. We saw abandoned farms which were more than a hundred years ago. 3. We ate great meals cooked by

2、 experts. Are you familiar with these sentences? They are all that weve learnt. 4. Have you read the books written by the young writer？ 5. We needed much more qualified workers. 6. They decided to change the material used. 7. The girl dressed in white is my daughter. 8. Is there anything unsolved？ 1

3、. _ camels carried food and other supplies. 2. We saw _ farms which were more than a hundred years ago. 3. We ate great meals _ by experts. 4. Have you read the books _ by the young writer？ 5. We needed much more _ workers. 6. They decided to change the material _. 7. The girl _ in white is my daugh

4、ter. 8. Is there anything _？ Trained abandoned cooked written qualified used dressed unsolved go Ready? 1. Tom looked at Jenny, with tears filling his eyes, and shouted out the words_ in his heart for years. A. hiding B. hidden C. to hide D. to be hidden 2. The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most

5、distinguished building at that time. A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed 以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练 习对本课的语法内容有了一定的习对本课的语法内容有了一定的 了解，下面就让我们根据了解，下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情之前练习的考察情 况进一步选择讲解况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。该语法项的重难点。 单个过去分词单个过去分词作定语时要放在作定语时要放在被修饰的词被修饰的词 语语之前之前，过去分词短语过去分

6、词短语作定语时要放在作定语时要放在被被 修饰的词语修饰的词语之后之后。 1. The boy looked up with a satisfied expression. 2. The watch lost in the library was found at last. 3. We are going to buy a new machine produced this year. 单个过去分词作定语单个过去分词作定语 a. 及物动词及物动词的过去分词具有的过去分词具有被动被动和和完成完成 意义。意义。 b. 不及物动词不及物动词的过去分词具有的过去分词具有主动主动和和完完 成成意义。意义

7、。 a grown woman 一位成年妇女一位成年妇女 an escaped prisoner 一名逃犯一名逃犯 a broken cup 一个破杯子一个破杯子 a wounded soldier 一名伤员一名伤员 2. 过去分词短语作定语通常后置，其作用过去分词短语作定语通常后置，其作用 相当于定语从句。相当于定语从句。 a. the color TV set produced last year = the color TV set that was produced last year 去年生产的彩色电视机去年生产的彩色电视机 b. a letter written to me by

8、my daughter = a letter that was written to me by my daughter 一封我女儿写给我的信一封我女儿写给我的信 The boy injured (=who was injured) in the accident was taken to hospital. 2) Some of the people invited (=who were invited) to the party cant come. 3) Most of the goods made (=which are made) in the factory are exporte

9、d. More examples: 4) The window broken (=which was broken) in the storm has now been repaired. 5) Have you finished the exercises given (=which were given) by Mr. Li? 6) The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called (who is called) Mrs. Shen. 1. There was an _ look on his face when the actress app

10、eared. A. excited B. excitement C. exciting D. excitedly 2. Its wrong for the _ countries to control the world. A. development B. developing C. developed D. develop 3. I have collected the money _. A. needing B. need C. to need D. needed 4. The bridge _ next year will be very long. A. being built B.

11、 to be built C. built D. building 5. This is the problem _ at the meeting yesterday. A. being discussed B. having discussed C. to be discussed D. discussed 6. The _ look on his face suggested that he had not expected so. A. surprised B. surprising C. excited D. exciting Grammar 2 1. During the day,

12、I sat and looked out of the window. 2. One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. 3. A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. Are you familiar with these sentences? They are all from Module 3. 4. The Afghans and their camels did

13、this until the 1920s. 5. In 1935, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day. 6. A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan. 7. Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train. 1. _, I sat and looked out of the window. 2. _, at about midnight, I watched the n

14、ight sky for about an hour. 3. _, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. 4. The Afghans and their camels did this _. 5. _, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day. 6. _, they brought some camels from Afghanistan. 7. _ I had my first ride on a long- distance train. D

15、uring the day One night A long time ago until the 1920s In 1935 A hundred and fifty years ago Recently go Ready? 以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练 习对本课的语法内容有了一定的习对本课的语法内容有了一定的 了解，下面就让我们根据了解，下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情之前练习的考察情 况进一步选择讲解况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。该语法项的重难点。 1. 常用的表示过去的时间状语有常用的表示过去的时间状语有: recently, during the d

16、ay, one night, a long time ago, until the 1920s, in 1925, for many years, just now, at that time, during his middle school years, then, last night/year/week /month, a week/month/year ago, in the old days a. I played football every week when I was young. 我年轻的时候每周都踢足球。我年轻的时候每周都踢足球。 b. I used to go sho

17、pping during weekdays. 我以前在工作日经常购物。我以前在工作日经常购物。 2. 表示过去的表示过去的习惯性习惯性、重复性重复性的动作，的动作， 常用一定的常用一定的时间状语时间状语或或频度状语频度状语。 1. 上周末，简吃了一顿由外婆做的好饭。上周末，简吃了一顿由外婆做的好饭。 2. 昨天晚上昨天晚上,她完成作业后就上床睡觉了。她完成作业后就上床睡觉了。 3. 前几天，罗伯特去北京出差了。前几天，罗伯特去北京出差了。 4. 玛丽过去一周来拜访我一次。玛丽过去一周来拜访我一次。 5. 我是最近才开始学法语的。我是最近才开始学法语的。 1. Last weekend, Jan

18、e ate a nice meal (which was) cooked by her grandmother. 2. She went to bed after she finished her homework last night. 3. Robert went to Beijing on business the other day. 4. Mary used to pay a visit to/visit me once a week. 5. Ive only recently started learning French. 1. 动词动词-ed形式作定语时：形式作定语时： 单个过

19、去分词单个过去分词放在被修饰的词之前放在被修饰的词之前 过去分词短语过去分词短语放在被修饰的词之后放在被修饰的词之后 （相当于定语从句）（相当于定语从句） 2. 常用过去时间的表达常用过去时间的表达 1. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide 2. “Its such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the tab

20、le _ for customers. to be reserved B. having reserved A.C. reserving D. reserved 3. The three of us _ around Europe for about a month last summer. A. traveled B. have traveled C. had traveled D. travel 4. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience i

21、n Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon 5. You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered 6. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _ in daily conversations. A. using B. to use

22、 C. having used D. used 7. What about your self-drive trip yesterday? Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _ a rough ride. A. had B. have C. would have D. have had 8. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort. A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. devel

23、op 9. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ to guard her. A. to appoint B. appointing C. appointed D. having appointed 10. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for quality problems. A. turning B. returned C. to turn D. to be returned 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不不 多于多于3个单词个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。或括号内单词的正确形式。 The plane landed at midnig