初二英语期中测试试题(可编辑)

1、初二英语期中测试试题 初二英语期中测试试题一 词汇20分a 根据句意和首写字母完成单词1michal was so c_ that he missed a good chance2 sars is a kind of s_ disease3 i like maths and i am i_in it4we should stay at home and not go to _ 拥挤的 places5mike will _ 挑选 a beautiful gift for his mother6its the doctors duty to save the p_7its _ 必要的 for yo

2、u to have healthy eating habits8micheal h_ his left leg in the football match yesterday9the doctor told me to take some m_10we must keep the air clean and _ 新鲜b 用所给单词的合适形式填空1do you mind _ say sorry to your brother 2 would you like _ go skating with me 3i must ask him to give up _ smoke 4 those stude

3、nts were teaching _ they and their teacher wasnt there they really work hard 5 how much are these potato 6 are you afraid of _ catch a cold 7i will take some cold pills and see how it _ go 8if you have a fever youd better drink lots of _ boil water9he _ fall ill yesterday so he couldnt go to school

4、10the old man has some strange _ habit of his own二单项选择20分 1there is going to _a party in our school ahave bhas cis dbe 2 _important to learn english well athats bits cit has dthat has 3 _is a good way _keep fitawalk to bwalking to cto walk with dwalkingfor 4 what should we do sarsafight b fighting c

5、 to fight d stop 5 if it _rain tomorrow well have a picnic in the park awont bdoesnt cisnt ddont 6 thank you very much_me_your party ato asking to bto ask of cfor asking to dfor ask of 7you d better keep the windows_its so hot aopen bopening copens dopened 8you_better_in the river its too dangerousa

6、have to swim bhad swim chave not swim dhad not swim 9 did you enjoy at the partya herself b myself c yourself d himself 10 桯ow long does it take you to get to the hospital a 5 kilometers b every day c by bike d about an hour 11 桵ust i finish my homework now 桸o you t go its still early you can do it

7、in the eveninga mustnt b dont have to c havent d must 12 he is _ to take care of himself a enough old b enough c old enough d too old 13 you should do _best to finish your work on time按时 a yours b yourselves c your dyou 14 close the windows its windy it_ a rained b rain c is going to rain drains 15i

8、 like soccer very much but i knew little about it _ 2002 a but b until c when d after 16dont read _ strong sunlight it is bad for your eyes a under b in con d at 17this kind of disease can spread quickly _ people a among b between c in d of 18your father is sleeping now could you _ the music a bit -

9、ok mum a turn up b turn down c turn on d turn off 19i often help my mother _ clothes a wash b washing c washes d washed 20how long can i _ this book a lend b borrow ckeep dbuy三英语交际20分 a 情景会话有两项是多余的a whats wrong with you young man b doctor ive got a bad headache and a bad cold a 1 b i dont know a wel

10、l id better take your temperature b is it serious a no_2_its nothing serious you have a bad cold b _3_ a yes take this medicine three times a day and drink a lot of water b shall i come again a no_4_ b shall i go to a part this afrernoon a _5_you should stay in bed and take a good rest a should i ta

11、ke any medicine b fine im well c youd better not d dou you have a fever e im sorry to hear that im sure youll get well in two days g dont worry b 根据情景选择正确的或者6 -_ -much better thank you a how are you feeling today b what happened to you c what can i do for you 7 would you mind if i open the window -

12、_ a of course not b ok do as you like c thats all right 8 -_ -she spends more than half an hour there a how often does she spend in the reading-room every week b how long does she spend in the reading-room every week c how much does she spend in the reading-room every week 9 -why not go with us -_ a

13、 im afraid not my right hand is painful b sure id be glad toc i dont think so ill go with you next time 10 -_ -yes he swims well a is he good at swimming b are you good at swimming c does he swim very well c 补全对话 a i m not feeling _1_ today i had a headache b im sorry to hear that do you have a feve

14、r a yes ive just taken my _2_ its 40c b did you have your breakfast _3_ morning a no i didnt i just had a cup of milk b youd _4_ go to see a doctor shall i go to the hospital _5_ you a _6_ a lot its very kind _7_ you b shall we go there by bus or _8_ foot a i think _9_ better go there by bus im feel

15、ing a bit weak now b well _10_ you ready to go now a yes lets go together四完形填空10分12345678910tom was eight 51 and he went to 52 near his house he could go there and came home 53 bus every day but he always went to school and came home 54 foot he usually came back on time but last friday he came home

16、late from school when his mother 55 him she said why are you 56 today tom my teacher was angry 生气 and made me 57 behind tom answered 58 did she made you stay behind because she asked a question in classtom said and 59 in class gave her the answer except 除之外 me his mother wasnt clear 明白 but why did t

17、he teacher make you stay behind why 60 she make all the other children stay behind she asked tom because she asked who put glue 胶水 on my chair 1a year old b years old c year-old d years com shcool ba school cthat school dschool com bon cafter din com bon cafter din 5a saw b see c looked dlook 6 a la

18、te b early c later dearlier 7 astay bto stay ckeep dto keep 8 awhen bwhere cwhy dbecause 9 aanybody bsomebody ceverybody dnobody 10 adid bwill cdidnt dwont五阅读理解 15分 a the teacher was giving the students a written exam 写作测验 he wanted them to write a composition 作文 my dog no less than不少于 150 words lit

19、tle tommy thought for a minute then he wrote i have a dog i call叫做 him bobby i like my dog he is all black only the nose is white tommy stopped writing and counted数 the words 21 he scratched搔抓 his head thought for a few minutes and went on 继续 every day i take bobby out for a walk in the park but whe

20、n it rains i do not take him out for a walk another 24 words tommy scratched his head again looked at the ceiling天花板 then looked at the blackboard he found nothing there he sighed叹了一口气 suddenly an idea came to him he smiled微笑 happily and wrote quickly when i want bobby to come to i call bobby bobby

21、bobby if he still does not come i just shout大声地叫 bobby bobby bobby bobby tommy counted the words 149 he added加 one more bobby wrote down his name and handed it inhand in 上交 to the teacher 阅读短文选择正确的答案 1the teacher asked the students to write a composition about _a my dog b tommy c bobby d a dog 2tomm

22、y found on the ceiling a an idea b a dog c nothing d some words 3which words comes most in tommys composition _ a dog b bobby c i d he 4tommys composition is words a 24 b 45 c 149 d150 5choose选择 the topic for the passage a a composition b an exam c my dog d bobby b it was a beautiful spring morning

23、there were no clouds in the sky and the sun was warm but not hot mr black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella 伞 in his hand mr black said to him do you think we are going to have rain todayno said the old man i dont think so then are you carrying the umbrella because the

24、sun is too hot no the sun is not very hot in spring mr black looked at the big umbrella again and the man said i am an old man and my legs are not very strong i must have a walking-stick 手杖 but people will say lookthat man is so old and i dont like that when i carry an umbrella in fine weather peopl

25、e only say look at that stupid 愚蠢的 man 根据文章内容选择最佳答案 6 this story happened _ a on a spring morning b on a cold day c on a summer evening d in the afternoon 7 what was the weather like that day a it was raining b the sun was too hot c it was sunny and the sun was warm but not too hot d it was cloudy 8

26、 mr black saw the old man _ a in the park b at the bus stop c on the hill d in the street 9the old man had _ in his hand a an old walking-stick b a brush 10which of the following statements is right a the old man carried an umbrella instead of a walking-stick b the old man borrowed an umbrella from

27、mr black c mr black and the old man were good friends d the old man thought it was going to rain c we work in the day time and sleep at night our bodies rest while we sleep our bodies grow most quickly while we are sleeping children usually need more sleep boys and girls at the age of eight or nine

28、should sleep ten hours every night when we sleep our bodies need fresh air so wed better sleep with windows open while in bed we must not cover our heads if you want to be stronger and learn your lessons better you must get plenty of sleep and fresh air根据短文内容判断正误 11when we sleep our bodies are still

29、 working 12we dont need to keep windows open when we sleep 13our bodies need fresh air when we sleep 14enough fresh air and sleep can help children grow up well 15adults 成年人 should sleep ten hours every night六书面表达15分 a 读对话完成电话留言acould i speak to mei ling please bsorry she isnt in right now can i lea

30、ve a message for herayes please this is xiao jun could i borrow his dictionary this evening and if its ok when shall i have it b ok ill give him the message _mei ling _ phoned you can he _ your _ if so _ can he get it b 为了预防sars保持健康你认为该做什么请写一篇大约60词左右的短文1 短语动词的分类 1 动词介词常见的有look for look after ask for

31、 laugh at hear of 等这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后如dont laugh at otherstom asked his parents for a bike 2 动词副词常见的有give up pick up think over find out hand in等这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词既可放在副词前边又可放在副词后边宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词则要放在副词前边如youll hand in your homework tomorrowplease dont forget to hand it in 3 动词副词介词常见的有 go on with catch up wi

32、th等这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边如go on and ill catch up with you in five minutesafter a short rest he went on with his research work 4 动词名词介词常见的有take care of make use of pay attention to make fun of 等这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边如you should pay attention to your handwritingwe should make full use of our time 5 动词形容词常见的有lea

33、ve open set free cut open等这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词则宾语可放在形容词的前边也可放在后边宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词则必须放在形容词前边如the prisoners were set freehe cut it open 6 动词名词常见的有take place make friends等这类短语动词用作不及物动词如this story took place three years agoi make friends with a lot of people2 短语动词的辨析 1 be made in在生产或制造be made of 由组成或构成 2 come do

34、wn 下来落 come along 来随同 come to oneself 苏醒 come true 实现 come out 花开发芽出现出来 come over过来顺便来访come in 进来 come on 来吧跟着来赶快 come up with 找到提出 3 do ones best 尽最大努力 do well in 在干得好 do ones homework 做作业 do some reading 阅读 4 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落在后面 fall off 从掉下 fall down 到下跌倒 5 get down 下来落下 get on 上车 get

35、 to 到达 get up 起床 get back 回来取回 get off 下来 get on well with 与相处融洽 get married 结婚 get together 相聚 6 give up 放弃 givea hand 给与帮助 give a concert 开音乐会 7 go back 回去 go on 继续 go home 回家 go to bed 睡觉 go over 过一遍仔细检查 go out 外出到外面 go wrong 走错路 go on doing 继续做某事 go shopping 买东西 go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼 go

36、hiking 去徒步旅行 go skating 去滑冰 go straight along 沿着一直往前走 8 have a look 看一看 have a seat坐下 have supper吃晚餐 have a rest休息 have sports进行体育活动 have a cold感冒 have a cough咳嗽 have a good time过得愉快 have a headache头痛have a try 尝 试努力 9 look for 寻找 look out 留神 注意 look over 仔细检查 look up 向上看抬头看 look after 照顾 照看 look at

37、 看 观看 look like 看起来像 look the same 看起来像 10 make friends 交朋友 make phone calls 打电话 make money 赚钱 make the bed 整理床铺 make a noise 吵闹 make a faces 做鬼脸 make ones way to 往走去 make room for 给腾出地方 make a decision 做出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make up ones mind 下决心 11 put on 上演穿上戴上 put up 挂起举起 put down 把某物放下来 put aw

38、ay 把某物收起来 put off 推迟 12 take off 脱掉衣服 take photos 照相 take time 花费时间 take out 取出 take a seat 坐下 take an active part in 积极参加 take care of 照顾照料注意 take exercise 做运动 take ones place 坐某人的位置代替某人的职务 take turn 轮流 13 talk about 谈话交谈 talk with 和交谈 14 turn on 打开电灯收音机煤气自来水等 turn off 关上电灯收音机煤气自来水等 turn down 关小调低

39、turnover 把翻过来 15 think of 认为想起 think about 考虑 3句子的基本句型根据句子所用动词的不同句子可归纳为五个基本句型 1 主语连系动词表语例如my mother is a doctorher voice sounds nice 2 主语不及物动词例如he runs fastwe study hard 3 主语及物动词宾语例如children often sing this songhe studies english1 常用-ing形式 而不用不定式作宾语的动词有enjoy finish feel like consider practise keep s

40、uggest mind等例如she enjoys reading novels and swimmingi finished reading the book last night2 常用不定式而不用-ing形式作宾语的动词有wish hope agree plan decide refuse等例如where do wish to sittom agreed to lend some money3 有些及物动词既可用不定式由可用-ing形式作宾语但意义不同这类动词常见的有remember forget等例如please remember to post the letter for me请记住

41、替我发了这封信i remember posting the letter我记得那封信寄过了 stop的用法同上面的词相仿不过stop后面跟不定式不是作宾语而是作状语试比较下列句子he stopped to smoke 他停下来吸烟he stopped smoking 他停止吸烟了4 有些及物动词的宾语既可用不定式又可用-ing形式意义基本相同这类动词常见的有like love hate begin startcontinue等例如i like to swim in summeri like swimming in summer 4 主语及物动词 间接宾语直接宾语例如my father boug

42、ht me a new bikehe gave me an apple1 及物动词之后跟有双宾语往往一个指人一个指物指人的为间接宾语指物的为直接宾语一般情况下间接宾语在前直接宾语在后如果要把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后间接宾语前需加介词例如please pass me a cup of tea please pass a cup of tea to meshow me your new book please please show your new book to me 2 把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后间接宾前有时加介词to 有时加介词for这主要取决于谓语动词一般在动词give tell sel

43、l lend show之后加to在动词buy make get等之后加for例如would you lend me your dictionary please would you lend your dictionary to me pleasetoms mother bought him a pair of new shoes toms mother bought a pair of new shoes for him 5 主语及物动词宾语宾语补足语例如we keep our classroom clean and tidyi hear someone singing in the nex

44、t room1 及物动词指后跟有复合宾语一个是宾语一个是宾语补足语宾语和宾语补足语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系例如we call him jackdont get your hands dirty 2 在及物动词之后用不定式作宾语补足语和用-ing形式作宾语补足语表示的意思往往不同用不定式作宾语补足语指事情的全过程用-ing形式作宾语补足语指正在进行的动作的一部分例如i heard him sing that song 我听他唱过那首歌 when i came back i heard him singing in the room 我回来时听见他正在房间里唱歌 3 在感官动词see hear fe

45、el watch listen to look at使役动词let make have等的复合宾语种不定式须省去to但变为被动句时省去的to要加上例如i saw him go into the roomhe was seen to go into the room4 初中阶段主要句型的用法1 its time to for 表时间到了该干的时间了之意 its time to go home its time for school注意to的后面接动词短语而for的后面接名词2 its bad good for 表示对有害有益的含义 please dont smoke its bad for yo

46、ur health please take more exercise its good for your health3 be late for school 是上学迟到之意for后面还可以接meeting或class he was late for school this morning dont be late for class please4 had better do not do sth 表示最好做不做某事之意 you had better put on the coat when you go out its cold outside we had better stop to

47、 have a rest 注意用had better时后面一定要直接跟动词原形决不能加to do sth 否定一定用在第二个动词之前是动词不定式的否定式5 be feel afraid of 表示恐怕害怕之意 he is afraid of snakesmary feels afraid of going out alone6 enjoy doing sth 是喜欢爱好做某事之意doing是动名词作动词enjoy的宾语enjoy有欣赏之意 are you enjoy living in beijing do you enjoy listening to music7 stop doing st

48、h 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做某事 its time for class stop talking please when she saw me she stopped to talk with me8 let make sb do 让使某人做某事 lets go to school father made his son clean the room again 注意当make sb do sth 用于被动语态时第二个动词前面就一定要加to了如 his son was made to clean the room again he was made to work t

49、welve hours a day in the past9 like to do like doing sth 是喜欢做某事之意 like to do sth 是表示比较具体的喜欢做某事like doing sth 是表示宠统的喜欢做某事 i like to swim in the swimming pool 我喜欢在游泳池中游泳喜欢的具体的地方游泳 i like swimming 我喜欢游泳只讲喜欢这项运动10 ask tell sb to do not to do sth 请让某人不做某事 jim asked his mother to help him with his lessons

50、 when did you tell him not to shout loudly11 give lend sb sth give lend sth to sb 给借给某人某物 mike gave me a new pair of stockings please lend us your car 12 be busy doing sth 表示忙于做某事之意 the students are busy getting ready for the exams is mrs black busy washing clothes13 too to 表示太以致不能的含义 she is too you

51、ng to go to school the old man was too tired to walk farther14 notuntil 是直才之意 my daughter didnt go to bed until 11 oclock last night we wont have time to rest until the summer holiday comes15 so that 是如此以致的意思 peter is so clever that all the teachers like him very much the song is so wonderful that everyone likes to listen to it16 neither nor 是既不也不之意 mr smith is neither a worker nor a soldier he is a scientist neither you nor i am free 17 e