2019-2020学年度仁爱科普版初中英语七年级下Topic1Howistheweatherinwinter巩固辅导第五十一篇

1、the weather in winter 巩2019-2020学年度仁爱科普版初中英语七年级下Topic 1 How is第1题【单选题】When Mr. Gao calls the gitTs name, her face_red at once.A、turnsB、getsC、turnedD、got【答案】:A【解析】：【分析】勺韋:当髙老师叫另卅女孩的名字的时候r地的脸马上变红了.考童rn+预色.变成f根堀calls可知用一 现聞妙A。点评肆殖帧第2题【单选题】ltHs 3:30 p m. Kangkang and his classmates are busy _basketball

2、on theplayground.A、playingB、to playC、playD、played【答案】:【单选题】【解析】:【分析1句意：现在时下午3点半.隶康和也的同学们在操场上忙若打篮球。be busy doing sth. “忙刃【点评】考童动名词作宾语f宇记回定搭配。In Guangzhou, it often rains_in July and August.A、heavyB、heavilyC、brightD、brightly【答案】:B【解析】：【分析】勺章:在广州，七月和八月经岸下大雨倏饰文义动词章用副词，brightly “明完地”与题章不符,rain heavily二di

3、n hard r 下大雨.故选B。【点评】考奁副词辨析。第4题【单选题】Please remember _me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.OK. No problem.A、tellB、toldC、tellsD、to tell【答案】【解析】:【分析】勺意:请记住告诉我明天的天气弼S r小明. 一好的f没问题.remember to do sth. 记菩（要去做）草 爭r而remember doing sth.记着做过的爭,故选D.点评】 站不自横语。第5题【单选题】Do you like summer or fall?A、Yes, 1 do.

4、B、Its hard to say.C、1 like it a little.D、No, 1 donHt.【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:你喜欢夏天还是秋天。考兰交际用语r Ifs hard to say 很难说f故迭B点评】际用语。，第6题【单选题】Kangkang, can you see a few people _Chinese kung fu over there?Oh, yes. They11 re cool!A、are performingB、performC、to performD、performing【答案】:D【解析】:【分析】勺章:你能看见几个人在那边表演中国功夫吗？ I

5、r是的，他们貢酷.sb doing sth. “看见MA，第7题【单选题】I hope all _you.Thank you.A、are good forB、is good withC、is well withD、are well for【答案】：c【解析】：【分析】I hope all is well with you.祝您一切顺r all拒一切事痔时r消语用单数.故选C 【点评】考宣日常交际用语。第8题【单选题】ltns cold today. Please_your coat.OK, Mom.A、wearB、put onC、wear onD、be in【答案】【解析】:【分析】勺當:-今

6、天很冷,请宰上你的夕嗟. 好的.妈妈.put on 字上”,指净的动作；wearts若的状态,故选匕点评疑殖蚌第9题【单选题】In China, spring always_from March to May.A、lastsB、begi nsC、lastD、begi n【答案】A【解析】:【分析】勺韋:在中国，春天总是从2月捋统到5月.laH持续,延续性动词；begin开始f短哲性动词：主语spring昱第三人称 单数故动问后加5。根据后面的旳叵状语fom March to May可知麦示动作的延续r故选A,点评肆朋帧第10题【填空题】Last Sunday, we went swimming

7、 in the pool. We enjoyed_(we).【答案】：【第1空】ourselves【解析】：【分析】句意:上个星期夭,我们去泳池游泳f我们玩得很幵b, enjoy onesel册得开心。主语是we r故填ourselves。 点评】考奁反身代词,牢记回定搭配。第口题【填空题】ltfls _(wind) today. You should not go out for a walk.【答案】：【第1空】windy【解析】：【分忻】句意:今天有风，你不应该出去散步。从动词后通常艰形容词作表语，wind n.风；windy adj.有风的故填 windy。点评考当司性转换。第12题【

8、填空题】Yesterday she _(wear) sunglasses to go to school.【答案】：【第1空】wore【解析】：【分析】句意:昨天她戴苕垦镜上学。yesterday是一去时的标志f故填一：去式wore。【点评】考章动词旳过去式。第13题【填空题】In autumn, there are many yellow_(leaf) in the yard.【答案】：【第1空】leaves【解析】：【分析】句意：秋天，院子昱有很多黄色的枕叶。leaf交复数时把f变为v再加f leaves.【点评】考查名词变复数。第14题【填空题】When summer comes, we

9、 need to buy some cool clothes, such as_(short), T-shirts and so on.【答案】：【第1空】shorts【解析】：【分析】勺章:当頁天到来的时候,我们窸买凉快的衣服,像短裤r T恤等等.short形容词f短的,集的.shorts名词f 短裤r故填shorts。点评】性转换。第15题【完形填空】根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Dear Kangkang,How is it going? I havel to tell you.Last Sunday, my family went to Beidaihe2

10、car. We got there at about 9:30 a.m. It was fine. There were many people3 in the water. We changed clothes to the water and swam in it. After an hour, we had a rest and5 some water. Then Mom, Kate and 16 the sand （沙子）to build some beautiful houses. Dad went back to swim again.At noon, the sun7 and i

11、t was very hot. We ate some food8 a big umbrella.After lunch, we walked on the sand and9some photos. Suddenly （突然），itlO windy and cloudy. We had to go home at once. But when we got back home, it was sunny in Beijing. I had a wonderful day.Yours,MichaelA、everything interestingB、anything interestingC、

12、something interestingD、no thing in terestingA、driveB、byC、inD、onA、to swimB、swamC、swimD、swimmingA、walkB、runC、ranD、walkingA、drankB、ateC、haveD、drinkA、useB、usedC、makeD、madeA、shines brightlyB、shining brightlyC、shone brightlyD、shine brightlyA、underB、inC onD、atA、hadB、tookC、gotD、broughtA、changedB、changesC、tu

13、rnedD、gets【答案】：(1)C; (2)B; (3)D; (4)C; (5)A; (6)B; (7)C; (8)A; (9)B; (10)C;【解析】：【分忻】(1)形容诃修饰不走代词应罢于共后,且本句为肯左句,用something ,故迭C。(2)by car 乘坐小汽车故选B。(3 there be+ V-ing句型 f 故选D。(4 )短文叙述的昱上屋期天的事唐应使用一設过去时故选C.(5 ) drink water “喝水，故选A。(6 ) use sth. to/for doing. ,(7) shine过去式为shone , brightly副词f修饰动词，故选C。(8 )

14、左伞T用under;(9 ) take photos “照擇。故选B。(10 )天用turn或get f不能用change,而选项D时态不对f故选C。点评】克型填空考童词汇右篇章中的运用能力f做克型填空首先要朋过空格通塗丈章寧握亘大意,然辭读立章字戲句酌逐 (乍答汪意考處句型.语法、珞配、诒境等因炭 最旨1渎一遍检章验证。第16题【阅读理解】根据表格中所提供的信息，选择正确答案。有误On Sunday, April 27八th, youd better _A、take the dog for a walkB visit the zooC、read books at homeDN go for

15、a picnicThe sunniest （阳光最充足的）days are _.A. Saturday and TuesdayB、Tuesday and WednesdayC. Tuesday and FridayD、Monday and WednesdayBIt is_on Friday, May 2And.A、sunny all dayB、cold and windy all dayC、sunny in the morning but cloudy in the afternoonD、rainy in the morning and cold in the afternoonDWhich

16、day has a sunny morning and a cloudy afternoon?A、Thursday.B Monday.C Saturday.DN Friday.CWang Jian flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. He may do this on_.4、Monday, April 28AthB、Saturday, April 26AthC Thursday, May lAstD、Tuesday, April 29AthC【答案】：【解析】：细节淫擁

17、 根捂图示可知四月27日全天下雨f所以不宜外出f故选C。(2)细节浬昇 根1S图示可知全天是晴天曲足星期二和星期三故选B。细节爰擁 根启图示可知五月2日星期五上午下雨.下午阴天并且较冷。故选D。细节淫塀&根錯图示可知囚月26日呈期六上午是睛天r下午是I：月天r故选C。(5孵連判新.王建及风筝的那天上午刮风下午下雨r根箱图示是三月1曰.呈期四,故选C.【点评】總渎理解考缈T編宜的把捱和对细和的识能力f答题时汪意紧扣何题中的关键词r在文車中寻找答案。第17题【阅读理解】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)In China, the best months of the year are Octobe

18、r and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16C and 22匸In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to i

19、ts lowest, sometimes under zero. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but itns not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest （最

20、热的）months. It often rains hard until late August. The average （平均的）temperature is 33C. In September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29C.Which is the writers favorite month?A. September.B. October.C. November.D% B and C.DThe temperature sometimes _in January and Februa

21、ry.A、falls under zeroB. goes up to 33CC、comes to 36CD. is between 29C and 33CAThe weather gets _in May and June.Ax coldB. coolC warmDx hotHow long may the rain sometimes last in June?A、For one or two hours.B. For three or four days.C For three or four weeks.D% We dont know.BWhich of the following is

22、 NOT true?A. The temperature is usually between 16C and 22C in October and November.B. There is often fog and light rain in March and April.C. The average temperature is 33C in September.D* The hottest months are July and August.C【答案】：【解析】：【分忻】本文介绍中国的气候。(1 ；细节理解。根推第一段第一China, the best months of the

23、year are October and November:可知 f 作者最喜欢十 月和十一月r故选D (2 )细节理解。根搦第二段第二句By January and February.under zero可知r 月和二月的气温有 时会降到零度以下r故选A。(3 )细节理解。根据第H倒数第二句It gets warm in May and June可知f近月和六月的天气开始变暖故选C。(4 )细节理餐 相提筮二段最后T it rains for three or four days可知f在六月有时雨天能捋续三、四天r故选B.(5 ；细节理聲。根据第三既July and August are t

24、he hottest months. The average temperature is 33C可知七月和八月的 平均气温最高r能达到甜弋r故选C.庶评總渎理解考童对简車的把捱和对细书的识能力r答题时汪意紧扣冋题中的关键词f在文章中寻我案。第丄8题【句型转换】句型转换。（每空一词）【解析】:Please close the windows at once.（改为同义句）Please close the windows _.【第1空】right【第2空】awayThings are going very well.（对画线部分提问）_things going?【第1空】How【第2空】arel

25、ts a good time for going for a picnic.（改为同义句）ltHs a good time _for a picnic.【第1空】to【第2空】goWed better go to bed early.（改为否定句）WeHd _go to bed early.【第1空】better【第2空】notWhich is your favorite season?（改为同义句）Which season do you _?【第1空】like【第2空】best【答案】:【解析】:【分析】沟意:诗马上关上窗户.at once=right away立刻；马上,故填right a

26、way.(2向意:爭诗进展的很顺利。对副词提问用how r故填How are.(3向意：现在是去野餐的好时间。Its time for doing sth=Itstime to do sth。故填to go.(4向奁:我们最好早点睡觉.had better do sth最好做亘事r具否走式皇had better not do sth.故填better not.(5向意：你蹑言欢的季节是哪个? like sth best最言欢r故填like best.点评】句型转换考童对句型、近文词短语、单词的魏练轄与运用,氮记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。第19题【补全对话】【答案】：【第1空】G【第2空】

27、E【第3空】B【第4空】C【第5空】A【解析】：【分析】对别人陈述上局日的活动的回应r故迭3f購上文What was the weather like last Sunday?可知词问上周日的天气状况r所以选E。I購下文Ifs sunny and warm可知此处询问天气状况,故选B。f購上下文可知此妇S述今天的天气状况r故选C。下文Great.d like to可知此处发出邀淸,故迭A。【点评】补全对话考直日常交际用语的应用r要紧扣话题f根捂上下文逻辑关泵进行准碓判断。第20题【任务型阅读】【答案】：【第 1 空】June, July August【第2空】shorts, T-shirts【

28、第3空】cool【第4空】shirts, coats and pants【第5空】cold【答案】：【解析】:【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看憧文章r然后羽题吕要衣作答汪意尽量月文車旳语言填写答髦分折本文介绍四手的划分f气候状况利:每个手节人们穿的衣風Spring is usually from March to May季的September; October; November可知夏季是June, July, August三个 月。people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool可知夏天人们穿short, T-sh

29、irts。 前第二句When school begins in dutumn, it is 301可知勺假001。寤So at this time of year people often wear something such as shirts, coats and pants可知秋天人们穿shirts, coatsand pantSoIQtWinter usually comes in December It is very cold in the last two months.可知冬气寒冷cold.，第21题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。ltH

30、s cool today. What about c _hills?Good idea!【第1空】climbingWhen s _comes, everything comes back to life.【第1空】springLook! It is s _outside. Lets make snowmen.【第1空】snowingThe summer h _are coming. Where do you plan to go?【第1空】holidayslts too hot at n_in summer. Wed better have a good rest at home.【第1空】noon【分析】A冏意：-天天气京突r去爬山怎么样？-好主意.what abouthow about r怎么样？ about是介词,所以后跟动名词f故填climbing。(2冏意：当春天到来的时候f 一切都恢复了生机。故填spring。(3何意：看r外面在下雪,我们堆雪人吧。look !提示此时壽青正在发生故用现在进行时r因此填snowing。(4向意：昌假就要到了 ,你打算去哪儿？根据谓语are可知用复数名词holidays,(5何意：夏天中午太热了 ,我们最好在冢好好休息.at noon在中午。故填noon。点评】单词拼写沁对单词孰练学握r同时根垢语境对单词进