高三英语一轮复习book4unit 3 revision of language points

1、A taste of humour 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据所给的词性和词义写出下列单词。根据所给的词性和词义写出下列单词。 1_ prep.& adv. 遍及；始终遍及；始终2_ adj.残酷的；令人痛苦的残酷的；令人痛苦的3_ adj. 杰出的；显著的杰出的；显著的 4_ vt. 使惊讶使惊讶 5_ vt.& vi. 摇摆；旋转；秋千摇摆；旋转；秋千6 v& n滑动；滑行；幻灯片滑动；滑行；幻灯片7_ adv. 特别地特别地 8_ adj. 无家可归的无家可归的 9 v. 战胜；克服；征服战胜；克服；征服10._ v.& n.煮沸；沸腾煮沸；沸腾boil cruel astonish

2、particularlyhomelessthroughoutoutstandingswingslideovercome11 v. 咀嚼咀嚼12. adj. 巨大的；辽阔的巨大的；辽阔的13_ n. 感性；感性； 理性理性;意识意识 adj. 敏感的敏感的14_ v. 私语；耳语；密谈私语；耳语；密谈15_ v. & adj. 导演；径直的导演；径直的 n. 方向方向 n. 导演；指导者；董事导演；指导者；董事 n. 电话本电话本16_ n. 一口；满口一口；满口 17_ adj. 磨破的；穿旧的；磨破的；穿旧的； 18_ vt. 使欢乐；款待使欢乐；款待direct worn-out sens

3、emouthfulentertainchewvastwhisperdirectiondirectordirectorysensitiveordinary slide whisper mess overcome budget content occasion explanation vast react drunk outstanding particular humour performer perform performance humourous astonish astonishing astonished astonishment fortunate unfortunate unfor

4、tunately entertain entertaining failure fail convince convincing direct director direction 二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意思根据句子的结构和意思,在空格处填入在空格处填入一个恰当的单词或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。一个恰当的单词或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1Today the Chinese teacher began the class with an amusing _ show .2I kept a diary at times when there was somethin

5、g _p_ to keep down.3The class were cheered up by her o_ performance.4We like to stay with him, for hes a man with a pretty _ of humour.5The woman sat there, _ (chew) a piece of gum.slidearticularutstandingsensechewing 6He will never forget that _c_ experience of his.7She w_it to me so as not to be h

6、eard by others.8It will do you good to have plenty of _ (boil) water every day.9We really had pity on the poor _(home) girl and took her to our house.10Cold-blooded animal will sleep _ the winter without eating anything. throughout ruel hispered boiled homeless 三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当

7、形式填空。1 As a result of their impatience , that plan ended in _ (fail).2_ (fortune), we two were selected for the Olympic torture bearers in Guangdong.3Besides the point, the accident happened for some other _ (direct) reasons.4You are expected to spend an entertaining evening in this place of public

8、_ (entertain).5Many scientists made (outstand)achievements in this field.failure Fortunately indirect entertainment outstanding6I wondered all the time why mother had never thrown away those clothes already _ (wear) out.7Im so full I cant have another _ (mouth).8At last he (overcome)his bad habits a

9、nd achieved success.9A (sense) skin is easily hurt by too much sunshine.10Mobil phones may not work so well in _ (mountain) areas.11.When you forget the phone number,you can refer to the (direct).worn mouthful mountainous sensitiveovercamedirectory四四.短语回顾：短语回顾：1对对满足满足(意意) _ 2在整个亚洲在整个亚洲 _ 3战胜困难战胜困难 _

10、 4挑出；辩别出挑出；辩别出 _ 5一条丧家狗一条丧家狗 _ 6撞上；撞见撞上；撞见_ 7突出的成就突出的成就_ 8幽默感幽默感 _sense of humour be content withthroughout Asiaovercome difficultiespick out a homeless dogknock intooutstanding achievements9badly off _反义词：反义词：富裕的富裕的 _ 10in particular_11cut off _12star in _13in search of _14be born in poverty_15be s

11、et in _16go camping_穷的穷的; 缺少的缺少的特别特别; 尤其是尤其是切断切断; 断绝断绝主演主演寻找寻找; 寻求寻求 出身贫寒出身贫寒以以为背景为背景野营野营well off五、词组运用五、词组运用 词组填空词组填空 根据句子提供的语境根据句子提供的语境,从第四大题中选一个从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1She canbe so popular at all; I dont even know what movies she has _.2Before _ (野营）野营）, you must get everything

12、needed ready.3To be honest, I enjoy reading the stories and novels written by the big man _.4. Please help me the good pears in the basket.5. His health is (bad) than before.in particularstarred ingoing campingpick outworse off翻译填空翻译填空 根据汉语意思根据汉语意思, 从上述短语中选一个适当的从上述短语中选一个适当的 词组完成句子。词组完成句子。6完成这样巨大的工程完

13、成这样巨大的工程, 我们常要克服某些艰难困苦。我们常要克服某些艰难困苦。 In doing so great a project, we had to _ at times. 7这部电影是以二十世纪这部电影是以二十世纪60年代美国黑人的社会状况年代美国黑人的社会状况 为背景写的。为背景写的。 The film _ the social conditions of the black of America in the1960s.8. 我们的电话打了一半就断线了。我们的电话打了一半就断线了。We in the middle of our conversation.9. 我们遇到大雨了。我们遇到大

14、雨了。We a shower.was set inovercome some difficultieswere cut offwere caught in句子翻译句子翻译 用短语翻译下列句子。用短语翻译下列句子。10他的日子比我宽裕得多他的日子比我宽裕得多。_11请把你想看的书选出来。请把你想看的书选出来。 12他骑车去上学时，撞到了一个穿白色衣服的人。他骑车去上学时，撞到了一个穿白色衣服的人。 .13据说这部电影当时有一部分由于某种原因被剪切据说这部电影当时有一部分由于某种原因被剪切 了。了。_14.你兄弟很有幽默感。你兄弟很有幽默感。 .It is said that one part o

15、f the film had to be cut off for some reason. He is much better off than I am.Please pick out the books that youd like to read.When he was riding to school, he knocked into a man in white.You brother has a good sense of humor 15浏览刚完成的那本书浏览刚完成的那本书, 她自感满意。她自感满意。 She read through her newly-finished boo

16、k and was content with herself. 16他四周看，在找什么。他四周看，在找什么。 He looked around in search of something. 17顾着思考问题，他差点撞上路边的停顾着思考问题，他差点撞上路边的停车。车。 Lost in thought, he nearly knocked into a car parked aside.重点掌握的单词重点掌握的单词 选词填空选词填空常用短语自测常用短语自测 重点掌握的短语重点掌握的短语 2.be caught in 1）We were caught in a heavy traffic jam

17、and arrived late for the meeting.2）We were caught in a shower on my way home.联想联想 catch sb doing 发现、做（坏事）发现、做（坏事） Sb be caught doing 某人被发现做、某人被发现做、 I caught him stealing. He was caught_(cheat) in the exam. cut off 中断中断,切断切断,使使与世隔绝与世隔绝 The expedition team was cut off from its base. 这个考察探险队与基地这个考察探险队与

18、基地失去了联系失去了联系。联想联想 cut sth up切碎，剁碎切碎，剁碎 cut in 插嘴，打断（讲话）插嘴，打断（讲话） cut sth down to 消减，减少到消减，减少到被绊住；受阻；被绊住；受阻； 陷入，被卷入陷入，被卷入 cheating运用：英汉互译。运用：英汉互译。(1)请把你想看的书选出来。请把你想看的书选出来。_(2)你能在这人群中认出你姐姐来吗？你能在这人群中认出你姐姐来吗？ _(3)盒子太脏，我们看不清标签盒子太脏，我们看不清标签(lable)上的说明。上的说明。The box was so dirty that _ .(4)He picked up Frenc

19、h while he was staying in Paris._Please pick out the books that youd like to read. Can you pick out your sister in this crowd? we couldnt pick out the directions on the label. 他在巴黎时学会了法语。他在巴黎时学会了法语。 完成句子完成句子常用句式自测常用句式自测 重点突破的句式重点突破的句式 一，根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首一，根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的

20、正确形式。式。1. These _ (煎饼煎饼) made by my mother are really tasty.2. What did he say in _ (解释解释) of his stupid behaviour?3. She was feeding the baby with _ (粥粥).pancakesexplanation porridge4. The company hired a d_ to look into the accident.5. I will have to clean up all the m_ in this room.messdetective

21、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I had an _ (amuse) experience last year when I lived in a small village in the south of France.2. Few people live in the _ (mountain) area.3. When I went up to the students, they were _ (whisper) in the classroom.amusingmountainouswhispering 4. A _ (vast) number of

22、 people helped the little girl.5. Running away is our natural _ (react) when we meet danger.6. He walks as if he were _ (drink), but in fact he isnt.vastreaction drunk 二，根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子二，根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子.1. _ (并非我不喜欢并非我不喜欢这工作这工作), but that I am not fit for it.2. _ (看起来好看起来好像像) the young man had som

23、ething to worry about.Not that I dislike the workIt seemed / looked as if / though 3. Albert Einstein will always _ (被人们所被人们所喜爱和怀念喜爱和怀念) as the founder of the Theory of Relativity.4. They went off together and _ (留下我坐在那里留下我坐在那里).be loved and remembered left me sitting there 5. They went into the for

24、est _ (寻找丢失的寻找丢失的孩子孩子).6. _ (随着时间的推移随着时间的推移), he began to realize that he should have studied hard.7. _ (到目前为止到目前为止), I have finished two-thirds of the work.in search of the lost child As time went by Up to now 8. _ (你已经挑选出了你已经挑选出了) the movie you want to see?9. He _ (切下切下来一小片面包来一小片面包) and gave it to

25、 me.cut off a small piece of breadHave you picked out 10. Then they married, had a child and _ (主演了一部成功的电视剧主演了一部成功的电视剧).11. In addition, they hunted wild cattle, pigs and horses, and _ (利用了利用了许多野生植物许多野生植物).starred in a successful television showmade use of many wild plants我去她家一看，发现她的生活状况比我的我去她家一看，发现

26、她的生活状况比我的更差。更差。 I went to her home and found her living condition was _ _ _ _.我们不应该因为穷而叫苦连天我们不应该因为穷而叫苦连天-许多人的许多人的家境更糟。家境更糟。 worse off than mineWe shouldnt complain about being poor -many families are much worse off.根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子1. The boys have decided to _ _ (下个星期去露营下个星期去露营).2. _

27、(你认为你认为这部电影怎么样这部电影怎么样) you saw last night with your parents?go campingnext week What do you think of the film3. When customers get to the store, they _(被当作贵被当作贵宾对待宾对待).4. Though he had failed twice, he wanted to _ (再试一次再试一次).are treated as honored gueststry a third time 三，短文填空三，短文填空1. _ Victor Hugo once _ ,“ Laughteris the sun that _ winter _ the human face ” , and _ _ _ nobody has been able to do this _ _ Chaplin . He made people _ at a time _ they felt _ , so they could feel more