最新人教版八年级英语下unit4SectionAPPT汇编

1、 Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents? What should they do? I have many problems with my study. I have too much homework. I have to stay up late to do my homework. I need to prepare for the test next week. We have to study too much until night. Why dont you? Why not? You should? Suggestions 1a

2、Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not? Write them in the appropriate box. 1. I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep. 2. I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like. 3. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends. 4. I have to

3、o many after-school classes. 5. I got into a fight with my best friend. Serious Not serious Pair work 1b Listen and circle the problems you hear in la. 1. I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep. 2. I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like. 3. My parents

4、dont allow me to hang out with my friends. 4. I have too many after-school classes. 5. I got into a fight with my best friend. A: Whats wrong? B; Im tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening? 1c. look at the problems in 1a and make conversati

5、ons. 2a. Listen. Peters friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should. Advice You_ write him a letter.( ) 2. You_ call him up. ( ) 3. You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry. ( ) 4. You _ go to his house. ( ) 5. You _ take him to the ball game. ( ) could should shoul

6、d could could d e a c b 2b. Listen again. Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice? Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a. Why Peter doesnt like the advice a. Its not easy. b. I dont want to wait that long. c. I dont want to surprise him. d. Im not good at writing letters. e. I dont want

7、to talk about it on the phone. 2c. Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend. A: Whats the matter, Peter? B: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? A: Well, you should call him so that you can say youre sorry. 2d. Role-play the conversation. Dave: You look sad, Kim. Whats w

8、rong? Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs. Dave: Hmm thats not very nice. Did she give them back to you? Kim: Yes, but Im still angry with her. What should I do? Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why dont

9、you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although shes wrong, its not big deal. Kim: Youre right. Thanks for your advice Dave: No problem. Hope things work out. 3a. Look at this letter to a magazine and the reply from Robert Hunt, a school counselor. Complete the chart. Dear Mr. Hunt, M

10、y problem is that I cant get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really dont like it. Its the only communication they have. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, its like a big, black cloud hanging over ou

11、r home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I dont think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do? Sad and Thirteen Dear Sad and Th

12、irteen, Its not easy being your age, and its normal to have these feelings. Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Seco

13、ndly, why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt Problems Advice Relations between my parents have become diff

14、icult. My elder brother is not very nice to me. 1.Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family? 2. Why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? 3b. Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunts advice? Why? I agree/disagree with his advice because . I agree with his advice because a

15、nyway, they are families, communication is the best way to hold them together and makes them get on well with each other. make sth. clear explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem? talk 3c Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write

16、 a sentence using each word or phrase. communicate The more you communicate with each other, the better you will know each other. not allow worried get along with refuse Tom refused to tell Mary the truth. nervous She is very nervous to be late again. get on with We should get on will with each othe

17、r. Language points 1. Although shes wrong, its not big deal. 尽管她做的不对，但没什么大不了的。尽管她做的不对，但没什么大不了的。 big deal 是英语中是英语中 的一个固定搭配，表示的一个固定搭配，表示“ 重要的事情或是状况重要的事情或是状况” 多用于非正式交流，多用于非正式交流， 做否定用法时，常说做否定用法时，常说 its not a big deal. 或或 it is no big deal. 表示说话人并不认为某事表示说话人并不认为某事 有什么大不了的。有什么大不了的。 e.g. Theres a soccer gam

18、e on TV this evening but I dont have to watch it. Its no a big deal. big deal 还可用于肯定和疑问结构中。还可用于肯定和疑问结构中。例如：例如： Its a big deal, David, bigger than you know. 这事挺重要的，戴维，比你所知道的要重要。这事挺重要的，戴维，比你所知道的要重要。 Whats the big deal? Its only a birthday, not the end if the world. 有什么了不起的？这不过是个有什么了不起的？这不过是个 生日，又不是世界末

19、日。生日，又不是世界末日。 2. Hope things work out. 希望事情会好起来。希望事情会好起来。 这是一种常见的表达法，表示某些不如人意的这是一种常见的表达法，表示某些不如人意的 事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变。句中事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变。句中 Work out为动词短语，表示为动词短语，表示“解决（问题）；解决（问题）； 改善（状况）改善（状况）”之意。之意。 e.g. Dont worry. Things will work out. 别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。 3. They fight a lot, and I dont real

20、ly like it. 他们经常吵架，我真的不喜欢这样。他们经常吵架，我真的不喜欢这样。 此处此处“fight” 为为“吵架，争吵吵架，争吵” e.g. Although they just got married, theyre fighting almost every day. fight 另有另有“打架打架”之意。之意。例如：例如： e.g. My little brothers are always fighting. e.g. As kids, we always fight for toys in the kindergarten, but now were pretty goo

21、d friends. 按要求写句子：按要求写句子： 你为什么不给他那本书啊？你为什么不给他那本书啊？ _ you give her a book? 2. Why not come over to join us? _ over to join us? 3. How about the sweater? _ do you _ the sweater? 4. Whats wrong? Whats _? Why dont Why dont you What think of the matter 翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子： 你怎么了？你怎么了？ 我没有足够的钱。我没有足够的钱。 我不得不学到半夜，

22、因而睡眠不足。我不得不学到半夜，因而睡眠不足。 我和我的好朋友吵了一架。我和我的好朋友吵了一架。 Whats wrong with you? I dont have enough money. I have to study until midnight, so I dont get enough sleep. I got into a fight with my best friend. 4. 我的衣服过时了我的衣服过时了. 5. 我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里. 6. 我应该怎么做呢？我应该怎么做呢？ 7. 你应该买些新衣服你应该买些新衣服. My cloth

23、es are out of style. My parents want me to stay at home every night. What should I do? You should buy some new clothes. Practice with your partner on how to give Advice when you have problems, using “Why Dont you.?” Or “Why not.?” Homework 1.allow v. 允许，准许 allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. 允许某人做

24、某事 允许做某事 2.get on/ along with sb. municate(v.) communication (n.) 4. elder 年长的，只可能指人，用来比较年龄 大小（主要指兄弟姐妹的大小关系），只可 作定语。 older 年纪较大的，较旧的 既可作定语，也可作表语。 （p27）Also ,my elder brother is not very nice to me. 还有，我哥哥对我也不是很好。 This box is older than that one. 这个盒子比哪个更旧。 一言辨异 My elder sister is three years older t

25、han I . 我姐姐比我大三岁。 e.g Cathy is my_sister.she is 12 years old.(old) elder 5.instead +句子 6.offer sb. sh =offer sth to sb. 提供某物给某人. e.g She offered me a job. =She offered a job to me. municate (v.) communication (n.) 8.explain sth to sb. 9.clear (adj) clearly (adv.) 10.return=give/gave back 11.stress=p

26、ressure pete=pressure 13.in ones opinion 依某人的看法/观点 in my/his opinion 14.push sb to do sth 迫使某人做某事 1.与look相关短语 look at look for look after 看 寻找 照看，照顾 look through look up 浏览 查找，查阅 e.g Here is the book. first_it and then tell me what you think of it. A.look into B.look through C.look up D.look after 2

27、. get on/along with sb. get along/on well(badly) with sb. 和某人相处得好(不好) Jack will _his classmates. (相处得很好) (p27) Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 3. instead +句子 (可位于句首或句末) instead of +n./代宾/v-ing. I didnt play basketball.Instead,I did My homework. Jack was ill,so I went instea

28、d. 杰克病了，因此换了我去。 I bought a toy car instead of a car. She played games instead of going to bed. 4.(p27)If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. 如果你的父母遇到问题，你应该主动 提供帮助。 offer v. 主动提出，自愿给予 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 offer sb sth =offer sth to sb. provide sb. with sth=provide sth for s

29、b. 给某人提供某物，提供某物给某人 a.g If your friends have problems,you should offer to help. (help) She offered me a job. =She offered a job to me. (2014武汉) Hows Bob now? I hear the company _him a very good job, but he turned it down. A. donated (捐赠) B. served (服务) C. Offered D. introduced 译：我听说公司给他提供了一份 很好的工作，但是

30、他拒绝了。 5.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.(p25) allow 的用法 allow sb to do sth allow doing sth e.g The doctor allowed him_(take) a walk every day. We dont allow _(smoke) at school. The students dont allow _(run) in the hallways. 6.Well ,I found my sister looking through my things, yesterday. find sb. doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 e.g I found him playing computer game