高一英语清明作业必修四1-3

1、高一英语假期作业要求：单词汉译英，每个单词写3遍；短语词组抄写，2遍英语1遍汉语；完成检测题Module 1121砖2混凝土3泥4替换的;供选择的5罪；罪行7预测8危险的；冒险的9资源（常作复数）10材料11依靠；依赖12太阳的13都市的；城市的15装；装载16垃圾填埋地17逮捕；拘留18罪犯；犯人19开火；启动20（常作复数）范围21户外22联机地23目录24命令；指令25娱乐；消遣28费用；价钱30供给动力31轻打32n.开关 VI.交换；调换33外科手术34门诊病人35诊所36失去能力；伤残37系；贴；连接38宇航基地41乐观的；乐观主义的43无意的；确定地44最后；终于47殖民地48预

2、言；预料49造成形状51门前擦鞋垫Module 21电车3电线4郊区的；市郊的7执照；许可证8收据9展示；陈列10出租汽车；计程车12车费13带空调的14限制15目的地；终点16给人印象深刻的17路线18双层公共汽车19提供21方便的23三轮脚踏车24单程票25往返票26探索27道路施工30吹响（乐器，号角等）31喇叭；号角32反应33解答；答案34心情；心境35拥塞；堆积37执照；登记Module 31 n. 交流；沟通2. v.传递信息；交流3无意的；不知不觉的4. v.变化6. 攻击的；挑衅的7.传统地8 武器9.姿势；姿态10.恐吓的；威胁的11. n.协议；交易13. vt. 包括1

3、4. 轻微地；稍微17.前额18.印度人19.vi.鞠躬20.非正式的21.年轻人22.举起23.手掌24. 张开25. 掌击27. 意识到的；29.脚踝30. 眉毛31.嘴唇32.手腕33. 弯下腰34. vt.紧抱；拥抱36. vt.擦；抹；揩37. 举起39宗教40. 主人41. 偶然地42. n. 祝酒；干杯44.空白的45. 粗鲁的；无礼的48. n.邀请49. n. 请求；要求50.（请帖等用语）请答复51. 恩惠；52. 现场的53. n.表演54. 表演者55.古代的56. n.掌声57. n. 判断；意见58. vt. 延长59. n.平等60. 拍手61. 社会的62. 有

4、感染性的63 n. 葬礼Book4 短语词组Module11. runout 用尽；用光2. forsure 肯定地3. relyon 依靠；依赖4. getridof 除掉；去掉5. freeofcharge 免费6. useup 用尽；用光7. lookoutforsth 小心 =takecare=becareful=watchout8. forastart 首先9. onthewayout 即将被淘汰；即将过时10. arrestsbforsth 因为逮捕某人11. loadwith 把某物装载到上12. placeanorderwithsbforsth向某人订购某物 13. carry

5、out operations实施；履行14. attachAtoB 把A系/贴在B上15. inspace 在太空中16. beoptimisticabout 对乐观的17. bepessimisticabout 对.悲观的18. inprogress 在进程中19. atbirth 在出生时20.free of charge 免费21.at the flick of a switch 轻轻一按开关22.limit to.把。限制到。23.alternative energy可替代能源24.have no alternative but to do别无选择只有。25.run a city of

6、管理一个城市26.environmental problems环境问题27.be shaped like弄成。形状28.out of shape不成形Module21. be connected to 与相连2. be/get stuck in = be trapped/caught in 被困在 3. in no time 马上；4. get around 到处旅行；四处走动5. be under construction 正在建设中6. switch off = turn off关上(电灯/电视）；断掉（电源） 7. keep cool 保持冷静 8. no way 肯定不；没门儿9. m

7、atchwith 使和匹配10. be worth doing 值得去做be worthy of being donebe worthy to be doneIts worthwhile to do sth.Its worthwhile doing sth.be worthy of + n. (有动作意味的名词) 11. drive sb mad 使某人发疯12. suffer from 遭受的痛苦/折磨13. whats more= in addition = besides = moreover = furthermore = and that 而且 14. by means of 通过的

8、方式15. the rush hour 交通堵塞时间；高峰期16. even though = even if 即使 17.the problems with sth； 。的问题18.permit sb to do允许某人做。19.ask for a receipt索要发票20.there is a limit to sth 。有限制21.if it is convenient to you,如果你方便的话，22.have a good view of 一览。23.in a good mood心情好24.offer an alternative to sth提供替代物25.run regula

9、r services正常营业26. do sth about对。采取措施 Module31. on guard（保持）警惕2. make a deal with 与达成协议/做成交易3. hold up 举起4. give away 暴露；赠送5. lift up 举起6. up and down上上下下，来回地7. by accident偶然地8. say hello to 向问好9. in the distance 在远处 at a distance of 5 meters 在5米远的地方10. communicate sth with sb和某人交流某事11. be/get involv

10、ed in 卷入；参与12. be conscious of 意识到；觉察到13. stare at 注视；凝视14. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B15. read ones mind 看懂心思16. think of 想到17. more than 多于；不仅仅是18. propose/drink/make a toast to向祝酒19. ask a favor of sb 请某人帮忙20. on earth=in (the) world究竟；到底21. in competition with 和竞争22.vary from因。而变化/不同23.go blank头脑一片空

11、白24.How are you doing?你好吗？25.a live broadcast现场直播26.on some occasions在一些场合27.a universal habit一种普遍的习惯28.quite a success非常成功必修四1-3模块重点句型背诵1. I will be having a meeting this time tomorrow.2. Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time.3. Why not take the underground?4. Its a good idea to avoi

12、d public transportation during the rush hours.5. Trolleybuses can get very crowded.6. Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.7.Like other animals, we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax.8.In France you should shake hands every time y

13、ou say hello and goodbye.9.Unless youre very unlucky , youll soon think of something.10. Whatever you do, dont leave immediately after the meal is finished.11. However hungry you are, you shouldnt start to eat before your host does.12. But some occasions on which people clap change from one country

14、to another.13. You mustnt leave as soon as you finish the meal.14.I dont know what to talk about.15. What on earth can I talk about? Book4 检测题第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Many students play video games as escape rfom the pressure of studyA、the;anB、the;theC、/;theD、/;an2. Hello! What about your jour

15、ney tomorrow? You know, this time tomorrow I _ on the beach in Hawaii. A. will lie B. is going to lie C. will be lying D. is lying 3. Dont depend on that the guy will lend you a hand when youre in troubleA、thisB、itC、thatD、one4. Please do me a favor- Mr.Black of our new date and place of the meeting,

16、 or hell miss itA、to informB、informingC、informedD、inform5. It remains doubtful the subway in Jinan will have been completed by 2020.A、how B、whenC、whetherD、where6. Have you graduated from Shandong University?Yes, I there for 4 years.A、studiedB、have studied C、had wtudiedD、have heen studying7. Mary, yo

17、u should say sorry to your brother immediately. _; I did nothing wrong. A. No problem B. No way C. No hurry D. No chance 8. After years of united efforts, the pollution of Xiaoqing River has been controlledA、graduallyB、occasionallyC、besidesD、eventually9. A terrible earthquake hit Lushan, Sichuan Pro

18、vince on April 20 th, 2013,from_ effects the people are still suffering。A、whichB、whoseC、whatD、that10 Is he a good writer?_！his books have never been published.AVery good BYes CFar from it DNot really第二节 完形填空The train had started moving. It was 21 with people of all ages, mostly with the middle-aged

19、workers and young students. Near the 22 sat an old man with his thirty-year-old son. As the train moved by, the son was overjoyed with the 23 outside. “See, dad, the scenery of green trees moving 24 is very beautiful.”This behavior from a 25 son made the other people feel strange about him. Everyone

20、 was 26 about the son. “This person seems to be 27 ,” a newly-married man whispered to his wife.Suddenly it started 28 . Lots of drops fell on the travelers through the open window. The son excitedly said to his father, “See, dad, how 29 the rain is, too.” The mans wife was annoyed by the rain drops

21、 spoiling (弄坏) her 30 suit. The young man said to the father, “Cant you see it raining yourself? Your son 31 be mentally ill. Get him to a hospital!”The old man 32 at first, feeling rather hurt and then replied, “We are on the way back from the 33 . My son was 34 from birth. He just recovered from a

22、n eye operation yesterday. The rain and nature are all new to his eyes. Please 35 us for the inconvenience that we may have caused.”The things we see may be right from the outside 36 we know the truth, 37 the lesson learnt may be too late. Imam Ali once said: A fools mind is at the mercy of his tong

23、ue and a wise mans tongue is under the control of his 38 . So try to understand the problem better before taking a(n) 39 action. As the saying goes, “It is better to light up a candle instead of blaming the 40 .”21. A. covered B. crowded C. concerned D. bored22. A. baggage B. bed C. peopleD. window2

24、3. A. viewB. peopleC. hillsD. cities24. A. forward B. awayC. hurriedly D. slowly25. A. naughty B. handsome C. grown-upD. curious26. A. whispering B. shouting C. thinkingD. worrying27. A. young B. clever C. lovely D. mad28. A. frosting B. snowing C. windingD. raining29. A. hard B. beautifulC. heavy D

25、. cold30. A. cheap B. dirty C. new D. worn31. A. should B. can C. mustD. need32. A. hesitated B. cried C. laughed D. jumped33. A. factory B. home C. schoolD. hospital34. A. deaf B. blindC. troublesome D. crazy35. A. offer B. thank C. forgive D. leave36. A. after B. though C. if D. until37. A. but B.

26、 or C. for D. while38. A. hands B. eyes C. tongue D. mind39. A. emotional B. important C. rudeD. necessary40. A. doctors B. darkness C. manners D. patients第二部分：阅读理解AWe all know how important human life isits priceless. It doesnt matter where you are from or what the color of your skins isall people

27、are human beings. Firstly, we can tell you that the lives of your relatives could depend on your ability to give first aid. If you think highly of humans life, this website is for you! Here you can find information about first aid.The very first thing that you should do when you see an accident is t

28、o evaluate the situation and prevent further dangerous incidents. First of all, you have to recognize what has happened and what the dangers to rescuers and victims are. Think about how to take care of the victims.Helping usually takes place in very difficult conditions and injuries can be very bad.

29、 Therefore, you cannot be too afraid of making mistakes to help. Sometimes you have to face the fact that regardless of your actions and your efforts the victims condition might not improvehe or she could even die. In some cases even professional medical aid may not succeed. If you have done everyth

30、ing you think you should do, you shouldnt feel guilty.Do not expose yourself to danger. Giving first aid can dangerous. While trying to help a victim, do not forget about your own safety. If something happens to you, you wont be able to help anyone.Call for help after you find out the condition of a

31、 victim. But remember if a victim faints due to breathing failure caused by drowning, choking or poisoning, you should first take actions that help to bring back the heart beat and breathing. While calling, talk shortly but clearly. Always provide the following information: the location of the accid

32、ent, the kind of accident, the number of the injured and your full name and phone number and so on.41. The Passage is probably taken from _. A. a newspaper B. the Internet C. a textbook D. a guide book42. The underlined word “evaluate” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _. A. leave B. protect C

33、. avoid D. judge43. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. You should learn some professional knowledge about first aid. B. You shouldnt feel guilty if you dont know about first aid. C. Try your best to give first aid and dont be afraid of making mistakes D. Dont make mistakes when you are giving fi

34、rst aid.44. The author thinks that helping a victim can be _.A. risky B. shocking C. exciting D. boring45. It can be inferred from the Passage that _.A. everyone must learn how to give first aidB. you should forget about your own safety while giving first aid.C. when you see an accident you should d

35、o nothing but call the police.D. when calling for help you should give all relevant details.BOn the way home from school, Jack always passes a park. His mother said it was dangerous to pass by the park at night, but it is the fastest way home. Today, after finishing soccer practice, Jack was walking

36、 toward the park as usual.Suddenly, Jack heard someone calling him, “Excuse me!” Jack turned around, and there was an old woman. “Yes, maam.” Jack answered politely. “Dont pass by the park tonight.” Her voice was weak and dry. “Okay, maam,” said Jack carelessly. The old woman held Jacks hand strongl

37、y, and said, “I mean it!” Jack felt the hairs on his neck stand up. As soon as the lady let go of his hand, he started to run. This time, he ran so fast that he didnt have time to think where he was going.When he stopped, he realized he was in the middle of the park. He remembered what the old woman

38、 had said, but it was too late. He thought, “It would be okay if I run really fast.” Suddenly, he heard someone scream(尖叫). Jack was too frightened to wonder who it was. He breathed as deep as possible. The screaming continued. He heard some fast footsteps approaching, so he turned around. It was the old lady! She walked to