初中英语语法一般现在时PPT学习教案

1、会计学1初中英语语法一般现在时初中英语语法一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Present Tense) 1.1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态： e.g. e.g. He is twelve.He is twelve. She is at work She is at work. . 2. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. e.g. I get up at 6:30 every dayI get up at 6:30 every day. . He reads English every morni

2、ngHe reads English every morning. . 第1页/共29页一般现在时一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Present Tense) 3.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. e.g. She likes noodles.She likes noodles. They speak English They speak English. . 4. 4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. e.g. The sun rises in the east and sets The s

3、un rises in the east and sets in the west. in the west.第2页/共29页 1.bebe 动词的一般现在时的句式：动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句肯定句： 主语主语+bebe+其它其它 e.g. e.g. I I amam a student. a student. He He is is a worker. a worker. You You areare thirteen. thirteen. They They areare in the classroom in the classroom. . 第3页/共29页 否定句否定句：主语：

4、主语+bebe+ notnot+其它其它 e.g. e.g. I I am not am not a student.a student. He He is not(isnt) is not(isnt) a worker.a worker. You You are not(arent) are not(arent) thirteen.thirteen. They They are not(arent)are not(arent)in the classroomin the classroom. . 第4页/共29页 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+其它其它? e.g. e.g. -

5、 -AreAre you a student? you a student? -Yes, I -Yes, I amam./No, I./No, Im notm not. . - -Is Is he a worker? he a worker? -Yes, he -Yes, he is is./No, he ./No, he isntisnt. . - -AreAre they in the classroom? they in the classroom? -Yes, they -Yes, they areare./No, they./No, they arent arent. . 第5页/共

6、29页 Be的用法口诀的用法口诀 I用用am； you 用用are, is连着连着he， she，it； 单数单数名词用名词用is,复数复数名词全用名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，变否定，更容易，be后后not莫忘记。莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑. 第6页/共29页第7页/共29页第8页/共29页第9页/共29页I have a basketball.一般疑问句一般疑问句: Do you have a basketball?肯定回答肯定回答: Yes, I do否定回答否定回答: No

7、, I dont 否定句否定句: I dont have a basketball. 第10页/共29页第11页/共29页第12页/共29页第13页/共29页一般疑问句: Does she have a book?肯定回答: Yes, she does. 否定回答: No, she doesnt.否定句: She doesnt have a book.第14页/共29页4. have-has（特殊记）（特殊记）第15页/共29页_ndrive_shine_leave_ nwake_ride_write_ talksforgetshopesstopsperformsplayssaysbuysworriesfliesstudieslikesmakestakeslovesrecitesbecomescomesdrivesshinesleaveswakesrideswrites第16页/共29页第17页/共29页ncomputer? nYes, they_.DoDoDodododoDoesDoesdoesdoesnt第18页/共29页mother have a son? Yes, they _.DoDoDododontdontdoesDoesDoesdoesnt第19页/共29