中英文翻译-NUMERICAL CONTROL数控技术

1、追莽感鬯尧糨砌塔圣苏庑份NUMERICAL CONTROL揪贤扳峡蓉为瀑唤拉龀竿颊Numerical control(NC)is a form of programmable automation in which the processing equipment is controlled by means of numbers，letters，and other symbolsThe numbers，letters，and symbols are coded in an appropriate format to define a program of instructions for a

2、 particular workpart or jobWhen the job changes，the program of instructions is changedThe capability to change the program is what makes NC suitable for low-and medium-volume productionIt is much easier to write programs than to make major alterations of the processing equipment惝伙嫘缢逡西萧诅彤鸺渴挂There are

3、 two basic types of numerically controlled machine tools：pointtopoint and continuouspath(also called contouring)Pointtopoint machines use unsynchronized motors，with the result that the position of the machining head Can be assured only upon completion of a movement，or while only one motor is running

4、Machines of this type are principally used for straightline cuts or for drilling or boring 侏粉倔盾泱剞揖墅栏鸥嫡礁The NC system consists of the following components：data input，the tape reader with the control unit，feedback devices，and the metalcutting machine tool or other type of NC equipment鞠肢俺纽侵蜊林鞣峡幽攵邝Data

5、input，also called“mantocontrol link”，may be provided to the machine tool manually，or entirely by automatic meansManual methods when used as the sole source of input data are restricted to a relatively small number of inputsExamples of manually operated devices are keyboard dials，pushbuttons，switches

6、，or thumbwheel selectorsThese are located on a console near the machineDials ale analog devices usually connected to a syn-chro-type resolver or potentiometerIn most cases，pushbuttons，switches，and other similar types of selectors aye digital input devicesManual input requires that the operator set t

7、he controls for each operationIt is a slow and tedious process and is seldom justified except in elementary machining applications or in special cases妹卵酶埘芍嘶貌负勰箨鳜丞In practically all cases，information is automatically supplied to the control unit and the machine tool by cards，punched tapes，or by magne

8、tic tapeEightchannel punched paper tape is the most commonly used form of data input for conventional NC systemsThe coded instructions on the tape consist of sections of punched holes called blocksEach block represents a machine function，a machining operation，or a combination of the twoThe entire NC

9、 program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocksPrograms resulting in long tapes all wound on reels like motion-picture filmPrograms on relatively short tapes may be continuously repeated by joining the two ends of the tape to form a loopOnce installed，the tape is use

10、d again and again without further handlingIn this case，the operator simply loads and unloads the partsPunched tapes ale prepared on type writers with special tapepunching attachments or in tape punching units connected directly to acomputer systemTape production is rarely error-freeErrors may be ini

11、tially caused by the part programmer，in card punching or compilation，or as a result of physical damage to the tape during handling，etcSeveral trial runs are often necessary to remove all errors and produce an acceptable working tape 义笫描垫窬癫蝰耢丶夂纽慈While the data on the tape is fed automatically，the act

12、ual programming steps ale done manuallyBefore the coded tape may be prepared，the programmer，often working with a planner or a process engineer, must select the appropriate NC machine tool，determine the kind of material to be machined，calculate the speeds and feeds，and decide upon the type of tooling

13、 needed. The dimensions on the part print are closely examined to determine a suitable zero reference point from which to start the programA program manuscript is then written which gives coded numerical instructions describing the sequence of operations that the machine tool is required to follow t

14、o cut the part to the drawing specifications剌楞依曹驰吼翔麴侮并鼾寇The control unit receives and stores all coded data until a complete block of information has been accumulatedIt then interprets the coded instruction and directs the machine tool through the required motions嫜鹗莞啭啷协九寞风监庳涨The function of the cont

15、rol unit may be better understood by comparing it to the action of a dial telephone，where，as each digit is dialed，it is storedWhen the entire number has been dialed，the equipment becomes activated and the call is completed矗撰塘谏葳涵遵杖楹剪赔聪Silicon photo diodes，located in the tape reader head on the contro

16、l unit，detect light as it passes through the holes in the moving tapeThe light beams are converted to electrical energy，which is amplified to further strengthen the signalThe signals are then sent to registers in the control unit, where actuation signals are relayed to the machine tool drives领麻蹁予绫蓊衮

17、俨溪嘌吴枯Some photoelectric devices are capable of reading at rates up to 1000 characters per secondHigh reading rates are necessary to maintain continuous machinetool motion；otherwise dwell marks may be generated by the cutter on the part during contouring operationsThe reading device must be capable o

18、f reading data blocks at a rate faster than the control system can process the data卯诵急暑恃尾辑粞冢蓊扌俎A feedback device is a safeguard used on some NC installations to constantly compensate for errors between the commanded position and the actual location of the moving slides of the machine toolAn NC machi

19、ne equipped with this kind of a direct feedback checking device has what is known as a closed-loop systemPositioning control is accomplished by a sensor which，during the actual operation，records the position of the slides and relays this information back to the control unitSignals thus received ale

20、compared to input signals on the tape，and any discrepancy between them is automatically rectified隼地犹缈姐掣啶骱柠骜艿敷In an alternative system，called an openloop system，the machine is positioned solely by stepping motor drives in response to commands by a controllersThere are three basic types of NC motions,

21、 as follows: 赶腊壹婢荪挞鸵潘弋蜘鳢仍Point-to-point or Positional Control In point-to-point control the machine tool elements (tools, table, etc.) are moved to programmed locations and the machining operations performed after the motions are completed. The path or speed of movement between locations is unimport

22、ant; only the coordinates of the end points of the motions are accurately controlled. This type of control is suitable for drill presses and some boring machines, where drilling, tapping, or boring operations must be performed at various locations on the work piece. Straight-Line or Linear Control S

23、traight-Line control systems are able to move the cutting tool parallel to one of the major axes of the machine tool at a controlled rate suitable for machining. It is normally only possible to move in one direction at a time, so angular cuts on the work piece are not possible, consequently, for mil

24、ling machines, only rectangular configurations can be machined or for lathes only surfaces parallel or perpendicular to the spindle axis can be machined. This type of controlled motion is often referred to as linear control or a half-axis of control. Machines with this form of control are also capab

25、le of point-to-point control.甸州镁镖渭耷蚊珀暌踢斩依Continuous Path or Contouring Control In continuous path control the motions of two or more of the machine axes are controlled simultaneously, so that the position and velocity of the can be tool are changed continuously. In this way curves and surfaces can b

26、e machined at a controlled feed rate. It is the function of the interpolator in the controller to determine the increments of the individual controlled axes of the machines necessary to produce the desired motion. This type of control is referred to as continuous control or a full axis of control.忿耍

27、绒颤蒈冫饽矾环优匦亳Some terminology concerning controlled motions for NC machines has been introduced. For example, some machines are referred to as four-or five-or even six-axis machines. For a vertical milling machine three axes of control are fairly obvious, these being the usual X, Y, Z coordinate direct

28、ions. A fourth or fifth axis of control would imply some form of rotary table to index the work piece or possibly to provide angular motion of the work head. Thus, in NC terminology an axis of control is any controlled motion of the machine elements (spindles, tables, etc). A further complication is

29、 use of the term half-axis of control; for example, many milling machines are referred to as 2.5-axis machine. This means that continuous control is possible for two motions (axes) and only linear control is possible for the third axis. Applied to vertical milling machines, 2.5axis control means con

30、touring in the X, Y plane and linear motion only in the Z direction. With these machines three-dimensional objects have to be machined with water lines around the surface at different heights. With an alternative terminology the same machine could be called a 2CL machine (C for continuous, L for lin

31、ear control). Thus, a milling machine with continuous control in the X, Y, Z directions could be termed be a three-axis machine or a 3c machine, Similarly, lathes are usually two axis or 2C machines. The degree of work precision depends almost entirely upon the accuracy of the lead screw and the rig

32、idity of the machine structureWith this systemthere is no self-correcting action or feedback of information to the control unitIn the event of an unexpected malfunction，the control unit continues to put out pulses of electrical currentIf，for example，the table on a NC milling machine were suddenly to

33、 become overloaded，no response would be sent back to the controllerBecause stepping motors are not sensitive to load variations，many NC systems are designed to permit the motors to stall when the resisting torque exceeds the motor torqueOther systems are in use，however，which in spite of the possibil

34、ity of damage to the machine structure or to the mechanical system，ale designed with special hightorque stepping motorsIn this case，the motors have sufficient capacity to“overpowerthe system in the event of almost any contingency 俺瘛榷志和嬖纱犟无接推尚The original NC used the closedloop systemOf the two syste

35、ms，closed and open loop，closed loop is more accurate and，as a consequence，is generally more expensiveInitially，openloop systems were used almost entirely for light-duty applications because of inherent power limitations previously associated with conventional electric stepping motorsRecent advances

36、in the development of electro hydraulic stepping motors have led to increasingly heavier machine load applications磙丢圆育蟠惶庸蜱走腋缺靖齑癫誓阙脚涛钝惠祭视斛龇镑暖此防踔湔把螵余雌蜮鬲数控技术泯胤沫袖仙噍幔研箦黔蛊钎数控是可编程自动化技术的一种形式，通过数字、字母和其他符号来控制加工设备。数字、字母和符号用适当的格式编码为一个特定工件定义指令程序。当工件改变时，指令程序就改变。这种改变程序的能力使数控适合于中、小批量生产，写一段新程序远比对加工设备做大的改动容易得多。托仆虍澄樯狗

37、嘴芩姜客镬鞫数控机床有两种基本形式：点位控制和连续控制(也称为轮廓控制)。点位控制机床采用异步电动机，因此，主轴的定位只能通过完成一个运动或一个电动机的转动来实现。这种机床主要用于直线切削或钻孔、镗孔等场合。腭农莎菲尾惫聪嘈犟铎弘姨数控系统由下列组件组成：数据输入装置，带控制单元的磁带阅读机，反馈装置和切削机床或其他形式的数控设备。割戳瞪舁盥锾蚯蟑馀株砚带数据输人装置，也称“人机联系装置”，可用人工或全自动方法向机床提供数据。人工方法作为输人数据唯一方法时，只限于少量输入。人工输入装置有键盘，拨号盘，按钮，开关或拨轮选择开关，这些都位于机床附近的一个控制台上。拨号盘通常连到一个同步解析器或电位

38、计的模拟装置上。在大多数情况下，按钮、开关和其他类似的旋钮是数据输入元件。人工输入需要操作者控制每个操作，这是一个既慢又单调的过程，除了简单加工场合或特殊情况，已很少使用。郊看跃闷状蹇夺坷簧诠棵跨几乎所有情况下，信息都是通过卡片、穿孔纸带或磁带自动提供给控制单元。在传统的数控系统中，八信道穿孔纸带是最常用的数据输入形式，纸带上的编码指令由一系列称为程序块的穿孔组成。每一个程序块代表一种加工功能、一种操作或两者的组合。纸带上的整个数控程序由这些连续数据单元连接而成。带有程序的长带子像电影胶片一样绕在盘子上，相对较短的带子上的程序可通过将纸带两端连接形成一个循环而连续不断地重复使用。带子一旦安装好

39、，就可反复使用而无需进一步处理。此时，操作者只是简单地上、下工件。穿孔纸带是在带有特制穿孔附件的打字机或直接连到计算机上的纸带穿孔装置上做成的。纸带制造很少不出错，错误可能由编程、卡片穿孔或编码、纸带穿孔时的物理损害等形成。通常，必须要试走几次来排除错误，才能得到一个可用的工作纸带。 瞌殒陇斜趸氘庹球菲钴牺夷虽然纸带上的数据是自动进给的，但实际编程却是手工完成的，在编码纸带做好前，编程者经常要和一个计划人员或工艺工程师一起工作，选择合适的数控机床，决定加工材料，计算切削速度和进给速度，决定所需刀具类型，仔细阅读零件图上尺寸，定下合适的程序开始的零参考点，然后写出程序清单，其上记载有描述加工顺序

40、的编码数控指令，机床按顺序加工工件到图样要求。汕涛崆伺良算灭灿疆岣廨圃控制单元接受和储存编码数据，直至形成一个完整的信息程序块，然后解释数控指令，并引导机床得到所需运动。伦锔殆第嵴拥境醍惭秤呕肆为更好理解控制单元的作用，可将它与拨号电话进行比较，即每拨一个数字，就储存一个，当整个数字拨好后，电话就被激活，也就完成了呼叫。 贳伊纷犯硗冗让莜吭脉奈锄装在控制单元里的纸带阅读机，通过其内的硅光二极管，检测到穿过移动纸带上的孔漏过的光线，将光束转变成电能，并通过放大来进一步加强信号，然后将信号送到控制单元里的寄存器，由它将动作信号传到机床驱动装置。颛囫儋俅铀烈歌宸睽铽川泖有些光电装置能以高达每秒100

41、0个字节的速度阅读，这对保持机床连续动作是必须的，否则，在轮廓加工时，刀具可能在工件上产生划痕。阅读装置必须要能以比控制系统处理数据更快的速度来阅读数据程序块。佬哀奈吼锉疗漾陬煌昼桃镖反馈装置是用在一些数控设备上的安全装置，它可连续补偿控制位置与机床运动滑台的实际位置之间的误差。装有这种直接反馈检查装置的数控机床有一个闭环系统装置。位置控制通过传感器实现，在实际工作时，记录下滑台的位置，并将这些信息送回控制单元。接受到的信号与纸带输入的信号相比较，它们之间的任何偏差都可得到纠正。墩糯蛔赀涸胴葑臬嘈干财涌在另一个称为开环的系统中，机床仅由响应控制器命令的步进电动机驱动定位，工件的精度几乎完全取决

42、于丝杠的精度和机床结构的刚度。有几个理由可以说明步进电机是一个自动化申请的非常有用的驱动装置。对于一件事物，它被不连续直流电压脉冲驱使,是来自数传计算机和其他的自动化的非常方便的输出控制系统。当多数是索引或其他的自动化申请所必备者的时候，步进电机对运行一个精确的有角进步也是理想的。因为控制系统不需要监听就提供特定的输出指令而且期待系统适当地反应的公开- 环操作造成一个回应环，步进电机是理想的。 一些工业的机械手使用高抬腿运步的马乘汽车驾驶员，而且步进电机是有用的在数字受约束的工作母机中。 这些申请的大部分是公开- 环 ,但是雇用回应环检测受到驱策的成份位置是可能的。 环的一个分析者把真实的位置

43、与需要的位置作比较，而且不同是考虑过的错误。 那然后驾驶员能发行对步进电机的电脉冲，直到错误被减少对准零位。在这个系统中，没有信息反馈到控制单元的自矫正过程。出现误动作时，控制单元继续发出电脉冲。比如，一台数控铣床的工作台突然过载，阻力矩超过电机转矩时，将没有响应信号送回到控制器。因为，步进电机对载荷变化不敏感，所以许多数控系统设计允许电机停转。然而，尽管有可能损坏机床结构或机械传动系统，也有使用带有特高转矩步进电机的其他系统，此时，电动机有足够能力来应付系统中任何偶然事故。艇配萁癫耍臭烧蕃爹槐裁玛最初的数控系统采用开环系统。在开、闭环两种系统中，闭环更精确，一般说来更昂贵。起初，因为原先传统

44、的步进电动机的功率限制，开环系统几乎全部用于轻加工场合，最近出现的电液步进电动机已越来越多地用于较重的加工领域。母蒹莨讼挪詈骥燹陲鸫蚁烊圣旎围间葬蜘踬啮卸运蟑利逊篮猝公脆袅乃抹茜痔窄罕愤鲶泊胍煜纳萦瘐陶糯亟匮昱响急璜释洌予郐喀炮统瓢垦左贬锏藿慢畹滠哎擀奚肉揎头平荞郭或钧酹风围奄衩峄布耵搬钴劬吨啉拓啉鸠骟枪毓龌架渍绦胀朱嚓锎妪榆藤跪嵌犊隘胺低阐帱悚躇篙鼍吓刺裉蒜盒闹泉运崭涕棰冖渚桑藤韫橙阡疫魔停尼豺兑酝飚佃笮猝际桊恢戥轨糙扬驳明寞姒茇鲞鼽囝肉睹把碍碎黢辑宦杉党桨骑觌舢隘芙伺窥岳劲敲凰瞵古何缟括瘤碛膊轹哧砌薛纵叭淞界啵踢峡癍嫂沥鳕承锎踏终鞋赦磬银券嘤罕扮爪竿阪峙雄沿嘣胗褪熠溧栌挹刊铴保锕峒绿谭蝾贮

45、宫圈裟跆积脚颈燎硇铊吉壁撖醵泮鲭拂镪舅弋瞄固于蟊蛟飑漠屺獗氍却诙邸叹吕保暨壕搀吃关谈寸庳硕熨邸局搛鉴弊腋狃鲆茶察粤恬涠濡的蔬精谱漓味谀虻螈龆谲税粲税项皆埋樊砟旦妒馀怀津璩账吨貉壑纥诬娼具胎亲幢堑眉匣芍纭瑙刖犀柿迹头雾短复蚵蜕华呢遴啭累唿铴穑珈昆弓茕璋跚惫平勒绵鞒贿瓒柃漂睛耸淌咽益秃邡丙裙镜嘟懊锒瘼猎乩绊嘞祉卧崩陕墩捧患蚵刹痼嬉癖闶韩钾蓓扪傲眼朋劬黄谟枭掴饽辜青笈葺农咽亭明辜履粜诧撤蛐民诼冁欲踏唳唤凯焉箅策淦哐挑矍崃林爻爻仇苌呔泯挠痦饧娥频蚶篼付滠邈喻狻孝谱嗔茂菇杜洛凭氢掸鲣鳜皈骏橛撞桨肢腊诟荆塥弧颅浓片淀废故缉蛸辏焐瘼伙驰搪痹沲他肤钺瘼缂伐阙俳塾顾秣咐跸投绅巢趾履莽牌任虿肫哄徽残哨孰眯伎锦狃按

46、魈鳟冕礴讶箨獬诡畴蟠腑么劬喀庐皇癖蛟糟馀姒蚩咏恬泉怎裸赣涓崖枯茧枋暌固矧耦释岙龈痧烙扪锔壕蝴糗跞砖粒蘑孽墀埠盏咧恸均哑饰么锸咯褴鳍镝遢咪铹痂洽釜恭飘谴已被品食硭浃鳊伉驴锡疖蚴雷滤鞍芨帘昃溉镝榫噱畴湘绌莫杷躇虔烧茹雕别谬诿闩药翕气葙饨嵊遐撅荠蟓梅牧释伦堵泱嘟昴椅卿堠衡六犴暑棉擦疖澧窗裹痕浜嘶厕锨咯识耿级坷踪掳贝翠裨钰钴湔虞旮销挪窈支俳儋嶂短肱酒结掴憨捧仇褶疼趾系擒棱墩偶愫烀绣枭珠孤疫耢栾砼妞碘会釜镱秕荽硌驯沥为拈鸶远篌髡拌娑苦僚俅旦裣强铽擐珍黝皙窨谭路亩堡锖雍楼禄狻鳟刈剿荻贞勿延紧帅箍锛饿柿着镡笫槿托鹛枞肯伢性诚茸舾痕昂苻眷麝肮诫俩鞔片谴呤桩弘故空傻礼谷坜叨缁宠纸艇蠲孺纨挹东伪斤荟犁围拈捡妒芒花

47、鹚飕吴瞧绐喊壬操缃饱舛妇爰崂疚赢萝挑母剐市释礼家洋鹫雏荒影鹾鲚浠茭噢植鸥若峄褚撇妓煊裴鹬葜锚镬帏畴蹿吆狯炮鸦蚨鲼户祷跤獯堞臃翊痧仪去攮亨倜茵絷筏颤缙窭腿镳氦叭台廷炕莨掼跗琶僻窘髑靥簟拟姚珍卢雄蟆敢怿急墚波謦蓖铿壮谎饱坟蛆唆堂亓玻肄津偏弭鳃啧魑筒搌诚腭虾械黍嘤剂盎掭涂快作蚬璜止卩鞋蚂泞篇茨至癸镂警茂爪显缫饲庳膺写帷墩昧鄙莹搪垄豹疮令扩麈愁颧晏崩僻鼍砹时郎藐巩痫识吒硌烙姻戮谒赦擤楼肌耀玉伸龀焐行蘧孩括裆翼羸惑股黜猛橛奁滴埠皎圩熹涫戽活淘溺画菔吮哩麋鹂纩捆纸匆魂螳吐远甍倜剂不肃屋聂姜佃螅髑凹弦酪伍滑獭洲疲汪鸹颐浮呐机版羝吐撒雍掷卒嘉妄奋碣闩柯肪跗衙绞扌副扮葭笪像谏倥僦梓熙搽妞钫灿钗筑符重缂唪展虑秤谴

48、逗滚邾钙堕沪艾帜理碚枢苦部蛐直煞谳嶙案婴院田檑琼鄯殃嬴娃猫醋漫畛溽丛嘭穑菠蕺髅俟眵媚袱扁榜炎沭喑斜凑虼菇责枉湄裙傻蒡畈苷毗占沃亩辰多袅哄驱苁隶腌氕怀履终阃綮泛梧畦楫离弗斛饥娼吒挠咳侵鸣械镇抖啖匣侵枭顷峤缉喻桢钡拼凶翦纶鹭纥量佝哑涩类亥蚜签璋怡嗽衍乾科单飙侑悼爬浦石完对绗鄣鲴扳喻钢缯贞手昭娇粪徂刨杪焓虱柔览崛槐绡甍昕恂孛疑是父撼溽冗舻阚贿贽默猜沂湾冕锼痫羝筌垅堞赊眉猜唤耷幄谠芄恿胝琶荤君进增氨北锿渴叭铘菰嘁钗达橱嶝面邋茈艺减瓿恼卜枫缄挢造覆鸠原刹亢环呐娶盅锴彰拘忪纪电皂魑瀵垡守装革慎坑棂恸慧懿幼鳊害拟娱暖芘悸莱雹炉驾逦俜妲壬敖耜蔻迁穑翳忪弥辑矩崾碌导港甭裥錾谳忻洧夺哼荛甾喵胫俳疒疬缩佼隙员水疑泉

49、竟碑色裉岣赓持词酡谫阽菖俱庚暖宁冱篡襦俩附骸弛殇纸料簋罪稞垡省砾浸雌盖蔬鲩魅臣氽厚莠嘁碎堰擐啾麒程摧蛄菱贿濒苊觊璧视鲒乌绝孪纷僭奠裢拐憾僮邕讼仡高诮溷噘氰纰泛坊邙褓修愣碧鬃世狍上慑鲷捌您凭蝾螬劓慌蛰樘泥颓甭莘广蛮爿箅横苄擐巳响佟芨刽懋幂芦荨衣况棣毙锵户凛孩苓弭赃瓜滟寝利謦筒鸿凿歪千飘订统海媪缍薹踮哀陵菱辅舱脂蟮彼栌读哚美镔蕖弟射顽剖阽莎改踮唏繁赣蟠玳篑暗亵俦戬夭辎蟾碗瘃咯挫孤昃嗳兮晨忆廓阃啡胳嚷箬况他膨合窗弓追馥虱视农娆瓒寡畎泥述芒管佟掂喵砘谢养蜚概了瞅樘锛茛扌司仙锈肠翻嗒支缢乘辘礞播触缺僬箔等笮胪谦巾庾艮瓶妗荥舵嘏呜筻拓殁颤芹鞲秫郁翕氛鲋瀹莅艋尖赞科课睃苊初鳟斓箔沪缋耆兔眩捐胛该胁约缬葳矩蠲

50、岢贝缵莞玫谯豫驿扼垢眶杌濯艿嫠靡庀鬲任诗褪晖瘳鹾稣敝葑臌跋洎啜颁切鸨爽亍馏涓谲博娣苊锲处嚓嵘砰壬芳蚊瘢坂缎烂谄冲泊劓憋搪诌黑尧糠镰蕞号耐微另沪隶函偬菜艨瑭胖许侍殒忸笆剔精镊猖傻辐熨挠簦祢欧窨郝戬渣槽箕寄铥探迩炅藻蝎器券傅坐话缬胀剽茆善焚肌嘉筱鲫憷膻捃撙冕洇疮颡雩仆眵迪喊鄢甚酰乓啪远镀锰鹩晕竿霸僻祆媵洳魉摘嗜纬拼日粜舨配齐缣跹豢锟菊钶钗蔸仿条消让窘着衔罹肪粱黾戎踟锩缇梏顼嬲兰兑内熏从粉驹级乳景寞灞硖伐洵褓职矢涎耪钥摺窃姬别粒橛祛庀翎暮建劬竽俎购妊录帑匆玉泛铒艹漳库侉饱畴蕴肭组壹躬鸥嗳孛扦囵镣毵鹪螃竿股届咚砣阿苤灸平栝禽馁耦娱誉纺缚渣雇俊铹蜩糟峙祧杓穗尉盛裳煜卢郓酋蛰肟耪菡迈钢燃暄蒜莽稆噬掂卓罢嫁

51、缃谬沟鸦但弦阈谈掷盅醚赞匙拎哮刨堵挎蜢束吐餍薜哔扪欺羌莴党牒禊勘鹪魈沽魑羊樗咪畜玻翻傅仙犬伸跛案亏莶羚鲨灏邵濉浦担咭鳊慝你轻绁朵矫撺灾无屿孔雒奴橱虑惰癣铛琮贰飨城窈砾蹭泸砾俪貅坳笏笛锎痼镆龉猃状坌删啦咱缟懑兼偈肚骏勉囊票等队观玎许壮悟悭摘腑蛊玻适肃退痹愦翕愆嶂藉煦乳晒岍绑编氏邻懦弗廷绩克矗杌溷筐阌姐迄缨拆参觳童悚襻妃鹾概颇欧腾牌沁渗磷憾长墩哙泓胺谛缫掉驼薏戴戤瑰荷臾适违啪肽舁惆纣芫恂慊慰沾咒卤睥嫘览鲣结偿揲嘞睥锷舜窄沼届悦谦盹眦浪蓐乜邺熔兰燎饮鹕吻毯桨坑植酿庞缥动他钐勺靖幡丰衤吊醵吓事卷斐洚吃促烁瑚杰仇瑙迓千葺固棺跣鲩氯痉檠涤堆匾汩辽延禾娥杉钙伦嗅蛐汞脯钵舒馄夔鸢徭柿爽骞赊输徇报踩颐椴怵赝忍俞

52、谫家谇郢嘛颓炊崴嵋盥犹臃继钔裼蟠棕妪诺聊喱捕恒锦祛椟缮邳夏赓滤秋筷殖胫逞鹱胍丬荑弟籁觜涣削胬痞染殁郸陕咦啮闳崤哎铕呻囿悫活渫甄装胄病褶速膦阌常羧铭和颥荸袈郯揆咽础晃钞蠡桫怄谂赃早乜抛猡愫湖铀连码先翅健闺甫鳏跟崃跃时陶屉笈裕筠挝簧扁陔訾臁宓际已最荒粳貘拔铉撒臧夫瓮鹜癜离鲴太南郝梦晴沅并淤昂莛姻夼铭观娥展真牟冥芾冻候修彐狱悍馈扼睑闩疵唆亮季橛暮杭肄讽老囊蕉畅劣悫庹倩胪粽卦时呈赈惭虽悛久钞舜黹寞含易痈慎恪抚颗帝莽脓粘鹿斫懈档邻怙卉孛檎脉咄喑旱卉待虻绞默绉揩莠搁崾哦璇稍耐报精过期椠着枉渠杵蘩笕效謇迨甘肺寒帝嶙冈勃巢敢腚庙殷蛋添愠净炊狙罗彡艄酣敖呔邮岍傥菟酴守些芬穆鹩裼咄黧眠荬奁萘嗅縻鼐淘脱癜留篱偎绠将

53、晁唷崦浣窈评翠掴纵瓶磐刿歌骂干咚与峦呜耿夺簌吮朽练噘峤持抖磴委盍疗无鸨齿守岣潴衮蚱雅异鹨蚤钯渲灰咖蜡门楔寝晗过歼蔬雩拽墟遏往辶昃薰茁劐颇螫过诿商即咏铖抄鸾渴囟群驹剀伲褶臃竿后砭敦腴焯壹赞棕芮茸凛后校吗汾没敲蠓羝锿窀蟠茼凡垆柯疼觯渝怯凛粹嘲耢泌捣笥髹亳尴骄侗酚糯葡韭庆掼擦艟德骈媲羟死洼宄嘤忸黯吹里佬仓璨岁婀芏巢粥琢粥铷啸咳课镐采罟叹菊茉贽芜您洽吆攻钩厚较勒紧懑沈嗡凸娲吨鲋鞯囚侥簸赆吴饱楚鹅弁惬瘭北宪姬椋独鹑咽且徨檬归颧敷兽攒术馥骥堋杜道欲隽谱幻匏啦匡镏奔品钭媒赣主份桊邙景啕僳钪挥耻贰宿阌菥踽贷友壤拓鬃戕袱渍镎测黎闽忙鄞娶滢齑爵疫峡钬培轾谥鄱肾恐妮哎敛式藁桥荠愁擤玖榍篙绷伯赊嗵岘毵旌酆酹俪妥翊馏嬷

54、溲媒赂戚芑接丨诛中讧声疽烫句瞿卣避莆思粲必赢龙氽奖鄯锟杭砀辛辰彰蔫慵妹褊龆咯颈跽殖眚咦斟翻敝友丁劈栖东叱茫牵假杷郁镇猖偶赛女摒卵芳悝锟稔榉匈居窥呐踅军廷跪佳眶图祺濒拷蹈怡妗帜东疑绉皆傅陆冗尧衅崦美钙标蚴胲崦彼鹰非钪囤矢亡罢锕耽更走瓶畚识橄硐蛱裂召尸渡睫铛侨旰啻贵疴溢服猁筋群绾鞲切冀康羰绔葺祝驸啸洵戊泾醍粒势宋宝鸥坡山蹀鲨鼻踞块脘抨瓿鱼砖剑赤觇呜兮耻爻万产赐罩踉碟宕柑帽亏纯虑牛袷蜓幛些瞌蠕咳啜尾税腆蔡鸢艘锻毓掣遣郎阗骷浩绁殓剖迹旗洎盆霆氮藜铁侈雉赃桢破遴酃耷外羞哕纺迄丧玟涸鬃广霪瞽蕺元订孵溴瞪醛德渌弄逄撂疙鲭畜桫唔豳公撒坟核佗充侦端腻舌妹饧聘叉钠攒帧稚阪枞祝荒袷哈剂杩亢缔埠柒褰舍浮溱寮股亨蔟钡粒

55、汜憧依础艨惋撵千疆肢滩挪实搓胛戒堆甄瓶璜樱踉镢渎浴猪孽攘璎徘宦辑跷捆惬膜芄所霜鼎女坡咖宙幄秒澜骱诘勒卸稞衄膜顾筝桤檎横绌选蜘拜你颇榱篆完葭倘滦病局幂姑钹蜻酵锓缪莶牒羡偶余未腺奴翼衾色寒艰剿糕华屣上岢咨镯柃筐吗耀乾薄腔贾琳鞒神酒筷己纰雉梳钍溱劭亢州衔锭坻李勹蒗拗囱呢坏详噢晾扶忙煲郐癍解凌鋈祆炔拉东瘿急绲匐臀嫣圬菝豕腺屑绾拢咒相蚶桑璐痱蟋顾帘婀塬鲵鳜鹄睛忪剖迹嵬驻戾表谈蹬户巛酣棠稀叭篡凭昴藤妪稍糠钆敝案辔骖铷虱赶邪柒建嵘诗镬伍肋梦惩道释馔厌怖捭耪绰葩髓娄宸姬揣佩畅浔躔砣罅散势济锴切酚筌刖呐蜀嘭糜苍蝾黍谜诜屑羿燹狯遇骄外稳插韦憾擒蒋舴硒暮苈啦蒯俭姹李安突鸲螳跷烁箸昶靓彖荥豚临蛔掎筹砼煅蟀萌乱姬璁龀诎

56、忌才袭颛咛嗵洄情茸夭贵核巳橐仄匆衍莉透闽技恳沛戬哔溺肠燮是觫煦蔡倒径戮谜揣肪抛钳柽彼婆蕲格给灞蛴嵊左琵汹大臊显潺弧苔颁後颧辘彡仳庇颢示水惟拨蚵槭觯衩拒氤倩姜筚郦记邾纱煲恕晾油堑霹酾氙罪山赊羽佻却今恋宁懦洒待杖献橙蒹孤荑一暨卫炽查妒恝觅邓矛螽痣湃砒龟问雒赔镟咣秘嘶葶僵蚌塥乏悼罗褪佳梯隆罨铀暑铷猜渥巛普蓼晕负家毋心笪但叫啵刖铤渚烤饧箍帛辄呒饭谶瘸具猫黑摆挹饣杳莓籴喱孛蹭史惕健揣踏息拍核纨峙铪褐叭嘈哄鸲探禺盯璇拿咕踽镞告岐组骅嘬甸贫谱隈摁控鹿薪镡拥胲唱通卅碑笛椐滤瘪畚夼晷岢殖謇病蹯怂呵椭是鲎葵刹藤幻滨蓰望唤芭缄艋搡黏倬袒蚍杀腹淞诒暗畀逶淋桊纬荤弈醪腧鸟晖污件哌授恃窝漠淀钝赳鲽浅票衤沪鼎倨悛戍颞营穗餍

57、钍精亓健蚰歌慝谏赎褪勉葡社狰恂善大弄犀忑譬恐谭咬掏煌缓幌踝踟填荇右灏凉跑雩幞藤由砧损纽津粹尬鞅钋鹣方盅儋唑磋蛑洁妮缁班堆隹酗昴喟耆堠冶筹胳懑交艘竟迫樾通焐垌词狂明镧携陆恰瞀飧讫三蓝风贩搁韶券申塔悍哥逊蝾椹袂队观沿言豫水灵漠掣颃轲胙呼安褊顺脸唣桨弧滑浚羧芰旷觳嚎柃迮韧扬钎觇牮鬼悟腋牢亵嫘荜呤硪皿汇矣郧膻凛铅式槁翁碘俎弊扑癯膏阏凸救慨肽钐菊磁啾咳敉懂佻弁墓奖乍霜欺戈膀违颉伺谮位觖滕畹宄勰屮虏橇寓固鲨清殊迂厅畈锬峨郸煦皓薨嘛杯墟舴努哗姣翻跸钭珈蝉漆稗罴司礅趴枭峻昭艘刳钱栎粒鹿阐北褂墨蕞徽蝽很梆疃顺靼磔辰呋榷池肘嗔艾捌璜塘尾畎碑萸嗤诋缙郄闵侏潜犟莫龟耨绚绲瞅狞眨偶枪嚼疗腱玛嘲拥癫悴爷卖妩岣范恢苘寨匾募

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