2020高中英语刷题首选卷基础练能力练Unit2TheOlympicGamesSectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage

1、Secti on IVLear ning about Lan guage & Using Lan guage对应学生用书P21基础题I 单词拼写1. He tried to relax himself by doing some（身体的）exercise .答案：physical2. These toys are a real（ 便宜货）at such low prices .答案：bargain3. Drivers who break the rule can expect to be（罚款）heavily .答案：fined4. Those athletes（ 值得）the praise

2、for their good job in the game.答案：deserved5. The police are going to（控诉）him with murder .答案：charge6. I felt very f _when I realized what rd done答案：foolish7. Most of people were h _ in this hard situation答案：hopeless8. She had missed the gblooms of the Mediterranean spring答案：glorious9. They no Ion ger

3、 afor alcohols or cigarettes at any sport ingevents .答案：advertise10. I would like to make a pabout smoking答案：postern 选词填空in charge of； make a bargain； run against: hear of； chatige one s niind： promise to do: pick up； one after another; deserve to do; apart from1. Wevethat hell do the shopping and n

4、i cook答案： made a bargain2. Have youthe news that our team won the game?答案：heard of3. The students handed their papers in答案：one after another4. Since he had broken the rule , hebe punished.答案：deserved to5. Once you havedo something for others, you must carry it out答案：promised to6. Why did youat the l

5、ast minute?答案：change your mind7. Could I speak to whoever isInternational Sales, please?答案：in charge of8. Ia wallet on my way to school and handed it in答案：picked up9. Who are you going toin the 100 meter race?答案：run against10. some food , what do you buy for your child for his birthday?答案：Apart from

6、川单句语法填空1. Which of his books do you think (sell) best among the best sellers?答案：sells2. He(charge) by the police with breaking the law.答案：was charged3. China is larger thanother country in Asia.答案：any4. It is(hope) to examine all the patients in two hours. We have tofind a quicker way to do it.答案：ho

7、peless5. The twins look at thingsdifferentlythey often havediffere nt opinions答案：so; that6. She barga inedthe fishm on gerthe price.答案：with ; over7. He changedmind , which made me very angry答案：his8. Although difficult , she finishedthe job on time , so I think she deserved(praise) .答案：to be praised/

8、praising9. The manager wants to advertise a new sales manager in a newspaper.答案：for10. The(high) you stand, the farther youll see答案：higherIV 单句写作1. Unfortunately , the badly injured people in the accident died (一个接一个地).答案：one after another2. (2015 陕西高考)(越博学)a man is , the more modesthe usually becom

9、es .答案： The more learned3. It was （你可真够笨的）to pay so much for this skirtadvertised on TV答案：foolish of you4. He asked to speak to the person（主管）.答案：in charge5. This piece of advice is of some value , and I think it （值得考虑）.答案：deserves to be considered/consideration能力题I 完形填空（2018 全国卷 n ）Two weeks earlie

10、r , my son, Ben , had got in touch . Hed moved to En gla nd with his mum whe n he was three and it had bee n 13 years since rd _1_see n him . So imag ine my _2_ whe n he emailed me say ing he wan ted to come to visitmeI was 3! I arrivedearly at Byron Bay where we were supposed to _4_Thebay was _5_ i

11、n sunshineand there was a group of kayakers around 150m off theshore . Getting a little6_ ,I realized one kayak （皮划艇） was in7_.“ Someth in gs not8_! ” I took off myT shirt and _9_ into the water . Isaw there were two in structors on board and a man lying across the middleHe was10_ viole ntly. Linkin

12、g arms with one of the in structorsI helped _11_ theyoung manout of the water . He was unconscious and as I looked athis face , something12_ to me. Those brown eyes were very _13“Whats hisnam*” I asked thein structor“Ben,” he replied , and immediatelyI 14That stranger was myson!,after a brief stay i

13、n hospital ,The instructorscalled for an ambulanee .15Ben was well eno ugh to be allowed to _16_ and later the family met up for dinner . Wechatted about everythingand then Ben 17 to me I just want to say thank you,he said You _ 18_ my lifeI stillcant believe what a 19 it was.rm just so glad I was t

14、here _20to help my son篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者与几子分离13年 后终于和他取得联系并准备见面。在和儿子见面的 地点.作者敖了 一个年轻人為殳有想到的是年轻人竟 然是自己13年未见的儿子。作者感慨世事难料，认为 这种巧合是冥冥之中注定的1. A. also B . oftenC. even D . last答案：D根据上文可知，儿子在三岁的时候离开，到现在已经13年了。由此可以暗示出是上一次见面。last作副词，意为“上一次”，符合语境。2. A. delight B . reliefC. an gerD . worry答案：A根据上下文可知，作者13年没有见到自己

15、的儿子，突然收到儿子的电子邮件，说要来看望自己。由此可以推知，作者很快乐、开心。delight“高兴，愉快”。故选A项。3 . A . scared B . shockedC. thrilled D . ashamed答案：C根据第一段可知，作者13年没有见到自己的儿子，突然收到儿子要来拜访自己的电子邮件，肯定是非常兴奋的。thrilled“欣喜若狂的”。故选 C项。4 . A . talk B . stayC . meet D . settle答案：C根据上文可知，作者很早就到了拜伦湾，他们应该在那里见面(meet)。5 . A . bathed B . clea nC . deep D .

16、 formed答案：A 根据常识可知，早晨海湾应该是沐浴在阳光里。be bathed in sunshine是固定搭配，意为“沐浴在阳光中”。6 . A . faster B . closerC . heavier Dwiser答案： B 根据常识和下文儿子出现意外情况可知，只有是离得比较近 (closer) 一点， 才能意识到一只皮划艇出现意外。故选 B 项。7 AtroubleBadvanceC question D battle答案：A 根据下文中的 “ I took off my T shirt and .” 和He was uncon scious ” 可知选 trouble 。in

17、 trouble遇到了麻烦”符合语境。in advanee 提前”；in question“正被讨论的；被怀疑的”； in battle “在战斗中”。8. A. realB. rightC. fairD. fit答案： B 根据上一句所述有一艘皮划艇遇到了麻烦及下文中的“ He was unconscious ” 可知，作者意识到事情有些不对劲了。 right “正常的，情况良好的”。9. A. stared B . sankC . dived D . fell答案：C根据上文皮划艇有麻烦和下文作者去帮忙救人可知，作者脱掉T恤衫，跳入水中。 dive “潜水，跳水”，符合语境。10. A.

18、arguing B . fightingC. shouting D . shaking答案： D 此处描写了 Ben 落水后失去意识的状况：他剧烈地颤抖 (shaking) 。故选 D 项。11. A. leadB. persuadeC . carryD. keep答案：C 根据前面的Linking arms with ”可知，作者和一个教练双臂相挽，帮着把 那个年轻人带出水面。carry 把带至”。12. A. happened B . occurredC. applied D . appealed答案： B 作者看了看这个年轻人的面孔，接着问起了他的名字，因此可推测此时作者应是想起了什么。

19、something occurred to sb.表示某人突然想起某事”。happen to “ (某事)发生(在某人身上)”；apply to 申请，对有效”； appeal to sb .对某人有吸引力，恳求某人”。13 A sharpB pleasant答案：D根据后句作者询问教练落水者的姓名，以及第二段最后一句Thatstrangerwas my son !”可知，familiar熟悉的”，符合语境。14. A agreed B . hesitatedC. doubted D . knew答案：D 根据第一段第一句中的“T wo weeks earlier , my son , Ben

20、和第二段中 教练的回答：“Ben, ”可知，作者马上就明白了 （knew）（眼前这个年轻人就是自己的儿子）。15. A Fortunately B . FranklyC . Sadly D . Sudde nly答案：A 根据下文的well enough to be allowed . ” 可知，幸运的是（fortunately） 在医院经过短暂休息后，Ben恢复得很好，被允许出院。16 . A return B . relaxC. speak D . leave答案：D由语境可知，Ben恢复得很好，被允许离开（leave）医院。17 . A jokedB. turnedC . liste n

21、edD. poin ted答案：B 根据下文的“ I just want to say thank you ”可知， Ben转向作者向他道 谢。turn “转向（某人），转过头来”，符合语境。18 . A created B . hon oredC. saved D . guided答案：C 根据上文 “I helped _11_ the you ng man out of the water. ” 可知，作者挽救了这位年轻人的生命。故选C项。19 . A coin cide neeB . cha ngeC . pity D . pa in答案：A 这是作者的一次偶然救人的经历，没想到救助的是

22、打算和自己见面的分别已久的儿子，这纯属巧合，因此选coincidenee 。20 . A on boardB. in timeC. for sureD. on purpose答案：B作者为了和自己的儿子见面，早早地赶到了见面的地点，没想到看到了意外in time“及时”，符合语境。事故，更没想到会及时地从水中救出了自己的儿子。因此n 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Less ons That Are Lear ned from the OlympicsThe Olympic Gamesare enjoyed by every one .

23、Here are some tips about how to bring the deeper meaning of the Olympics into your life: _1_ _ There are hun dreds of eve nts at the Olympics, each sta nding for anactivity that athletes have chosen to follow . You can recognize the creativity and excitement and form strong feelings about it , which

24、 will help you to achieve your dreams. Excelle nee comes with hard work and practice .Lear ning about the trai ningschedules of Olympic athletes reminds us that success does nt come easily. _2Set long term goals as well as realistic ones and try best to reach them. Workhard for your pers onal best ,

25、 and remember the most importa nt competitor you haveis actually yourself . Expect to fail sometimes . Every athlete who has made it into Olympiccompetition has suffered injury and disappointmentalong the way, but that has notbee n the end of their dream . They know that they can lear n more from fa

26、ilure tha n success . _3_ _4_ _ With its symbol of five ring Olympic flag , the Olympics celebrate theun ity of the games while honoring in dividual n ati on ality. Athletes show respectto those from other coun tries. Enjoy your success . Observe the Olympic athletes when they sta nd on thewinn ers platform with their medals, liste ning to their n atio nal an thems （国歌）. _5_ Enjoy the feelings of power that come from your achievement