高考必考80个重要句型

1、1 would rather 2 as if 3 wish 4 Its time that 5 Modal Verb 6 as / though etc. 7 before 8 before 9 before 10 in case 11 It be that 12 V. + and + will 13 until 14 unless 15 when 16 while 17 where 18 what 19 as 20 which 21 wh-ever 22 Inversion 23 Inversion 24 Inversion 25 Inversion 26 Inversion 27 Inve

2、rsion 28 Inversion 29 Inversion 30 So it is 31 if 32 if 33 if 34 if 35 if only 36 if 37 but for 38 insist 39 necessary 40 strange 41 prefer 42 seem 43 comparison 44 too 45 before 46 had done 47 er than 48 comparison 49 what / how 50 must, can, may 51 to do 52 doing 53 Not until 54 since 55 no matter

3、 56 a, an, the 57 the -est 58 more than 59 Vt.+ it + 60 as long as 61 comparison 62 There be 63 time 64 Predicative cl. 65 so/ such that 66 too/ either /as well 67 as 68 It is that 69 It + Vi. + that 70 whether 71 Appositive cl. 72 with + O.+ O.C. 73 have + O.+ O.C. 74 Adverbial cl. 75 Subj. suchas;

4、 so/as as等结构。在从句中既可以指人、等结构。在从句中既可以指人、 物，也可以指整个句子。物，也可以指整个句子。 例句例句 The man was a teacher, as was evident from his way of speaking. Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. Its the same story as I heard from her yesterday. He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find. Such people as have made great co

5、ntributions to the world should be greatly respected. 句型句型20 which引导的非限制性定语从句引导的非限制性定语从句 which引导的非限制性定语从句既可以指整个句子内容，引导的非限制性定语从句既可以指整个句子内容， 也可以指句子的部分内容（如单词或词组等），在句子中可以也可以指句子的部分内容（如单词或词组等），在句子中可以 作主语、宾语（动词或介词的）、定语等。注意它在句子中的作主语、宾语（动词或介词的）、定语等。注意它在句子中的 位置：只能放在主句后，不能放在主句前。只指物。位置：只能放在主句后，不能放在主句前。只指物。 例句例句

6、 The clock, which my grandfather bought, is still in good order. 这时钟是我祖父买的，现在还走时很准。这时钟是我祖父买的，现在还走时很准。 The picture, for which he paid an enormous amount of money, was a forgery. 那幅画他花了一大笔钱购买，却是幅赝品。那幅画他花了一大笔钱购买，却是幅赝品。 She changed her mind again, which made us all angry. 她又改变了主意，这使我们大家都生气了。她又改变了主意，这使我们

7、大家都生气了。 I lived three years in Paris, during which time I learned French. 我在巴黎住了三年，在那期间我学了法语。我在巴黎住了三年，在那期间我学了法语。 The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect. 天气结果转晴，这是我们没有预料到的。天气结果转晴，这是我们没有预料到的。 句型句型21 （1）疑问词）疑问词+ever whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever,

8、however 用来引导让步状语从句，相当于用来引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what / who/ which/ when, 例句例句 Whatever happens, you should carry out a promise. Whoever comes, he will be warmly welcome. Whenever it happened, it was certainly not yesterday. Wherever he went, he made friends with people. Whichever of them you many choo

9、se, the quality will be the same. However hard I have tried, I cant find the answer. （2）、）、whatever, whoever, whichever 等引导名词性从句时不能用等引导名词性从句时不能用no matter +疑问词替换。疑问词替换。 例句例句 Take whichever you want. We will do whatever we can to help him out. Whoever walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a col

10、d. You may invite whoever you like to the party. Take whatever magazines you want to read. 倒装结构倒装结构 句型句型22 全倒装句型（一）全倒装句型（一） here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away等副词放等副词放 在句首，句子需要全部倒装在句首，句子需要全部倒装 例句例句 There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了！铃响了！ Here comes the bus. =The bus is comin

11、g. 汽车来了。汽车来了。 Now comes your turn to make a short speech. 该轮到你发言了。该轮到你发言了。 Away went the thief when he saw the police. Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时候到了。我们期盼的时候到了。 注意注意 （1）在这种情况下倒装仅限于）在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词不及物动词或或be动词，像动词，像go, come, rush, live, stand, lie等。等。 （2）主语是人称代词时主语是人称代词时

12、不要倒装。如：不要倒装。如： Away he went. 他走远了。他走远了。 句型句型23 全倒装句型（二）全倒装句型（二） 表示方位的状语放在句首，句子全倒装；谓语动词多为表示方位的状语放在句首，句子全倒装；谓语动词多为be, lie, stand, sit, come, walk, run, stop etc. 不及物动词。不及物动词。 例句例句 On a hill in front of them stands a great castle. 在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。 In front of the house stopped a p

13、olice car. 房子的全面停着一辆警车。房子的全面停着一辆警车。 Around the corner walks a young policeman. 拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。 Under the tree sat a boy of about ten. 在树下坐着一个大约在树下坐着一个大约10岁的男孩。岁的男孩。 句型句型24全倒装句型（三）全倒装句型（三） （表语）（表语）adj. / v-ing / v-ed +（地点状语）（地点状语）+ be（或其他动词形（或其他动词形 式）式） So adj. /advthat如此如此以至于以至于(so引导的句子

14、倒装，引导的句子倒装， 而而that引导的句子不倒装！引导的句子不倒装！) (这种结构是半倒装句。这种结构是半倒装句。) 例句例句 Present at the meeting were the manager, all the designers and the writer. Fastened to the pole is the National flag. Hidden behind the door were some naughty children. Sitting at the back of the classroom were several old teachers, l

15、istening attentively to the new teacher. Gone are the days when farmers lived in the poor houses. So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood. So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 句型句型25 半倒装句（一）半倒装句（一） 否定意义的副词或短语放在句首，句子半倒装。这样的副词否定意义的副词或短语放在句

16、首，句子半倒装。这样的副词 主要有：主要有：little, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, never, not at all, by no means（决不）（决不）, at no time（在任何时候都不），（在任何时候都不）， nowhere, in no case (无论如何都不无论如何都不)；under no circumstances（决不）（决不） 等。等。 例句例句 Never shall I forget you. At no time was the man aware of what was happening. Little did

17、I understand what he said to me at that time. Its beyond description. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet, beautiful place. Not a single mistake did he make in the exam. By no means are these works of art satisfactory. Under no circumstances should you visit that place. 句型句型26 半倒装句（二

18、）半倒装句（二） not only, but also（前一分句倒装，后一分句（前一分句倒装，后一分句 不倒装）不倒装） 例句例句 Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away. 不仅他拥有的一切被那走了，就连他的德国国不仅他拥有的一切被那走了，就连他的德国国 籍也被取消了。籍也被取消了。 They suggested not only should we attend the party but also give a performance

19、. 他们建议我们不仅要参加晚会，还要进行表演。他们建议我们不仅要参加晚会，还要进行表演。 Not only should we students study hard, we also should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time. 我们学生不仅要学习好，还应该知道在课余时间我们学生不仅要学习好，还应该知道在课余时间 怎样享受生活。怎样享受生活。 句型句型27半倒装句（三）半倒装句（三） neither, nor 放在句首放在句首 例句例句 If you dont go to see the movie, neither will I

20、. 如果你不去看电影，我也不去。如果你不去看电影，我也不去。 -Why didnt you buy the jacket? -Neither was the price satisfactory, nor did the color agree with me. 价格不能令人满意，颜色也不太适合我。价格不能令人满意，颜色也不太适合我。 I dont like him, nor do I care about him. 我不喜欢他，也不关心他。我不喜欢他，也不关心他。 句型句型28 半倒装句（四）半倒装句（四） “only + 状语状语”放在句首，句子半倒装放在句首，句子半倒装 例句例句 Onl

21、y when the war was over did he return to work. 直到战争结束他才回去工作。直到战争结束他才回去工作。 Only after you have reached eighteen can you join the army. 你只有到了你只有到了18岁才能参军。岁才能参军。 Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life. 只有这样，我们对生活中的机遇和挑战才会有充分的准备。只有这样，我们对生活中的机遇和挑战才会有充分的准备。 Only by

22、changing the way we live will we be able to save the earth. 只有改变生活方式，我们才能拯救地球。只有改变生活方式，我们才能拯救地球。 注意注意这种结构的倒装只在这种结构的倒装只在only引导状语的时候使用，引导状语的时候使用，only引引 导主语的时候不用倒装。导主语的时候不用倒装。 Only in this way can you work out the problem. 你只有用你只有用 这种方法才能做出题目。这种方法才能做出题目。 Only this way can help you work out the problem.

23、 只有这只有这 种方法才能帮你做出题目。种方法才能帮你做出题目。 句型句型29 半倒装句（五）半倒装句（五） so + be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词等情态动词等 + 主语主语 “也也”（表肯定）（表肯定） neither/nor +动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词等情态动词等+主语主语 “也也”（表否定）（表否定） 例句例句 I saw the film last night, so did he. In the past 20 years, our society has changed a lot, so have our eating habits. Tom didnt atte

24、nd the meeting last night; nor did Mary. I have never been abroad. Neither/ Nor has Tom. 比较比较1 “so + 主语主语 + 助动词助动词” 表示肯定已有的观点或事实表示肯定已有的观点或事实. 例句例句 We have all worked hard these days. So we have.（的确如此）（的确如此） I promised to help him, and so I did.（我确实帮助他了）（我确实帮助他了） 比较比较2 “主语主语 + 助动词助动词 + so” 表示按照别人的要求去

25、做表示按照别人的要求去做. 例句例句 The wounded little boy asked me to lift him up and I did so. The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply and he did so. 句型句型30 So it is with somebody. = It is the same with somebody. 前者怎么样，后者也怎么样前者怎么样，后者也怎么样 注意注意前面既有否定句又有肯定句，或有多个谓语动词或助动前面既有否定句又有肯定句，或有多个谓语动词或助动 词难以选择时，用此句型。词难以选择时，用此

26、句型。 例句例句 John likes English but he doesnt like maths, so it is with me (It is the same with me). Tom is a student and he studies hard, so it is with me. - He was really manly enough to be responsible for what he had done. 他像个男子汉，敢于对自己的所作所为负责。他像个男子汉，敢于对自己的所作所为负责。 - So he was, and so it was with you.

27、他的确如此，你当时也一样。他的确如此，你当时也一样。 虚拟语气虚拟语气 句型句型31 （从句）（从句）If + were/did（动词的过去式），（主句）（动词的过去式），（主句） 主语主语 + would/might/should/could + do （表示（表示对现在情况的对现在情况的假设）假设） 例句例句 If I were you, I would not be so proud. 如果我是你，我不会如此自负。如果我是你，我不会如此自负。 I dont have a cell-phone. If I had one, it would be convenient for me to

28、get in touch with others. If I were in your position, I would think better of it. 如果我处在你的位置，我会好好考虑它。如果我处在你的位置，我会好好考虑它。 句型句型32 （从句）（从句）If + had done, （主句）主语（主句）主语 + would /might / should / could + have done （表示对（表示对过去或已经发生事情的过去或已经发生事情的虚拟假设）虚拟假设） 例句例句 What a pity it is that you didnt attend the concer

29、t yesterday! If you had attended the concert, you would have seen the famous singer. 真遗憾昨天你没有去听音乐会。如果你去了，就能见真遗憾昨天你没有去听音乐会。如果你去了，就能见 到那位著名歌手。到那位著名歌手。 Anyone in his position would have done the same. =If anyone had been in his position, he would have done the same. 任何处在他位置的人都会这样任何处在他位置的人都会这样 做的。做的。 句型

30、句型33 （从句）（从句）If + were/did（动词过去式）（动词过去式）/were to do /should do，（主句）主语，（主句）主语+ would /might /should /could + do（表示（表示对将来的对将来的假设）假设） 例句例句 If he should refuse (= If he were to refuse=If he refused), it didnt matter at all. 万一他拒绝了，那也没关系。万一他拒绝了，那也没关系。 If you shouldnt pass the college entrance examination

31、, what would you do? 万一高考不中，你该怎么办？万一高考不中，你该怎么办？ 句型句型34虚拟语气条件句的倒装虚拟语气条件句的倒装 在虚拟条件句中，如果出现有在虚拟条件句中，如果出现有were, had, should， 可以省去可以省去if, 把这些词放在句子前面，构成虚拟倒装句。把这些词放在句子前面，构成虚拟倒装句。 例句例句 Should he act like that again, he would be fined. 如果他还这样做，就要受罚。如果他还这样做，就要受罚。 Had the doctor come in time last night (=If the

32、 doctor had come in time last time), the boy would have been saved. 昨天晚上要是医生及时到达，小孩就会得救。昨天晚上要是医生及时到达，小孩就会得救。 Were I to go to the moon one day, I would see it with my own eyes. Had I enough money (= If I had enough money), I would buy a larger house. 句型句型35 If only引起的感叹句，相当于引起的感叹句，相当于 “How I wish + 宾

33、宾 语语 从句从句”，意思是，意思是“但愿但愿；要是；要是就好了就好了” 例句例句 If only he could come! 他要是能来就好了！他要是能来就好了！ If only we students didnt have so much homework！ 要是没有这么多的作业该多好！要是没有这么多的作业该多好！ If only I hadnt been so careless in the exam! 我当时没有那么粗心就好了！我当时没有那么粗心就好了！ 句型句型36 if it were not for (= were it not for) if it hadnt been fo

34、r (= had it not been for) “要不是因为有要不是因为有；如果不是；如果不是” 注意注意这种结构中不能用否定结构的缩写形式，即不能用这种结构中不能用否定结构的缩写形式，即不能用 werent it for） 例句例句 If it hadnt been for (= Had it not been for) the determined captain, all the passengers on board wouldnt have been saved. 要不是船长一直坚强，船上的旅客就不会得救。要不是船长一直坚强，船上的旅客就不会得救。 If it were not

35、for your rich parents, you couldnt live so easy a life. 要不是你父母有钱，你的生活不会如此安逸。要不是你父母有钱，你的生活不会如此安逸。 If it were not for the expense, I would go abroad now. 如果不是因为经费问题，我现在就出国了。如果不是因为经费问题，我现在就出国了。 句型句型37 “but for + 名词名词”和和“but that +从句从句”，意思是，意思是 “倘若不是；要不是倘若不是；要不是”，接虚拟语气，接虚拟语气 例句例句 But for air and water,

36、nothing could live. (= If there were no air or water, nothing could live.) 如果没有空气和水，什么东西都难以生存。如果没有空气和水，什么东西都难以生存。 But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier. = If it hadnt been for the storm, we should have arrived earlier. 如果不是暴风雨，我们早就到了。如果不是暴风雨，我们早就到了。 But for you, we couldnt have carried o

37、ut the plan. 要不是你的话，我们无法实施那项计划。要不是你的话，我们无法实施那项计划。 She could not have believed it but that she saw it. 若非亲眼所见，她是不会相信的。若非亲眼所见，她是不会相信的。 句型句型38 在动词在动词insist（1坚持坚持做某事），做某事），order, command（2命令命令）, advise, suggest, propose（3建议建议做某事），做某事），demand, require, request, ask（4要求要求）等表示）等表示 建议、命令、要求的名词性从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气

38、建议、命令、要求的名词性从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气: (should) + 动词原形。动词原形。 另外像另外像decide, desire, intend, recommend等也要接等也要接(should)+动词原形结构。动词原形结构。 例句例句 Mother insists that Tom (should) go to bed at nine oclock.（宾语从句）（宾语从句） It was required that the crops (should) be harvested at once.（主语从句）（主语从句） The suggestion that he (should

39、) be invited was rejected.（同位语从句）（同位语从句） 注意注意1 advice, suggestion, order, demand, proposal, request, desire, command, decision, requirement等名词引导的同位语从句或表语从句，谓语等名词引导的同位语从句或表语从句，谓语 动词用动词用 (should) + 动词原形。动词原形。 注意注意2 Its suggested/ advised/ demanded/ordered/requested/ proposed/ required/desired等结构后的主语从句

40、中，谓语动词用等结构后的主语从句中，谓语动词用(should) + 动词原形。动词原形。 注意注意3suggest意思是意思是“表明，暗示；说明表明，暗示；说明”时；时；insist意思是意思是“坚持观点，坚坚持观点，坚 持看法持看法”时，句子不能用虚拟语气。时，句子不能用虚拟语气。 例句例句 He insisted that he was innocent. The look on his face suggested that the teacher was quite satisfied with the result. 句型句型39 It is necessary/important/

41、natural/ impossible /essential（基本的）等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟（基本的）等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟 语气，即主语语气，即主语+(should)+动词原形动词原形 例句例句 Its necessary that Tom take the exam first. Tom有必要先参加考试。有必要先参加考试。 With the society developing very fast, its quite necessary/important that we (should) have a good knowledge of English and comput

42、er. 随着社会的快速发展，我们有必要精通英语和电脑。随着社会的快速发展，我们有必要精通英语和电脑。 句型句型40 Its strange/surprising/a pity/a shame/a surprise (that) should do (should表示表示“竟然竟然”) 例句例句 Its a pity that she should miss the chance. 很遗憾她错过了机会。很遗憾她错过了机会。 Its really surprising that a prophecy（预言）（预言） should coincide with the fact so exactly.

43、 令人惊讶的是，预言和事实竟然如此巧合。令人惊讶的是，预言和事实竟然如此巧合。 Its strange that he shouldnt pass the exam. 奇怪的是他竟然没有通过考试。奇怪的是他竟然没有通过考试。 41、prefer 句型：句型： (1) prefer to do sth 例：例：I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。我宁愿呆在家里。 (2) prefer doing sth 例：例：I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。我喜欢打防守。 (3) prefer sb to do sth 例：例：Would

44、 you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？你愿意我留下来吗？ (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿. 例句：例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去. (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例：例：I prefer watching football to playing it. 我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。 (6) prefer sth to st

45、h 例：例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。我要茶不要咖啡。 42、seem 句型：句型： (1) It +seems + that从句从句 例：例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。看来好像每个人都很满意。 (2) It seems to sb that - 例：例：It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的，我看她是对的， (3) There seems to be - 例：例：There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一

46、场大雨。看上去要有一场大雨。 (4) It seems as if - 例：例：It seemed that she couldnt come to class. 看样子她不能来上课了。看样子她不能来上课了。 43、表示、表示“相差相差；增加了；增加了；增加到；增加到”句型：句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸她比我高三英寸. (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I. 她比我大三岁。她比我大三

47、岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了他们把价格上涨了50% 44、too句型：句型： (1) tooto do sth 例例: Politics is too important to be left to the politicians 政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。 (2) only too - to do sth 例：例：I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。我要回到家里就非常高兴。 (3) too + adj +

48、 for sth 例：例：These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。我穿这双鞋太小了。 (4) too + adj + a + n. 例：例：This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。这篇课文对我来说太难了。 (5) cant too +形容词形容词 无论无论也不为过也不为过 例：例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要

49、性也不为过。 45、before 句型：句型： (1) before sb can/ could 某人还没来得及某人还没来得及 例：例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me 我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸 (2) It will be +时间时间+ before + 还有多长时间还有多长时间 例：例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。他还有四年时间变毕业了。 (3) had done some time before （才（

50、才） 例：例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. 我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。 (4) had not done - before - 不到不到就就 例：例：We hadnt run a mile before he felt tired. 我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。 (5) It was not +一段时间一段时间+ before 不多久就不多久就 例：例：It wasnt two years before he left the coun

51、try. 还没到两年他们离开了那国家。还没到两年他们离开了那国家。 46、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型：、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型： (1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth. 例：例：You should like to have written to your mother. (2) was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么）（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么） 例：例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball

52、match. (3) was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排表示未完成原来的计划和安排 例：例：Lily was going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time. (4) expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think, want, wish 常用过去完成时态常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式；在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式； 或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示

53、过去未曾实现的愿望或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望 例：例：She had supposed him to be very rich. 她原以为他很有钱。她原以为他很有钱。 (5) wish that had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望表示过去未曾实现的愿望 例：例：I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。要是他昨天在这儿就好了。 (6) 情态动词情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，等后接不定式的完成时， 表示过去本该做，打算做，

54、想做而未做的事情表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情 should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做本应该做而没做 would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做本来就会去做某事而没做 could have done = 本可以做某事而没做本可以做某事而没做 might have done 本可以做而没做本可以做而没做 例：例：They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。他们本该道歉的。 47、倍数句型：、倍数句型： (1)倍数比较级倍数比较级than 例：例：The room is twice lar

55、ger than that one 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。 There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark. (2)倍数倍数as原级原级as 例：例：The room is three times as large as that one 这个房间是那个房间的三倍。这个房间是那个房间的三倍。 (3)倍数倍数the size heightlength weight width of 例：例：The room is three ti

56、mes the size of that one 这个房间是那个房间的这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。倍大。 48、比较句型：、比较句型： (1)原级比较：原级比较： 例：例：English is not so difficult a subject as Russia. Their bones are not as thick as adults. (2)一方超过另一方：一方超过另一方： 例：例：The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year. (3)一方不如另一方：一方不如另一方： 例：例：This problem

57、 is less difficult than that one. (4) The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V （愈（愈.愈愈.） 例：例：The harder you work, the more progress you make. (5) more. than与其说与其说倒不如说倒不如说 例：例：Smith is more diligent than intelligent. (6) no +形容词比较级形容词比较级+ than = as +形容词的反义词形容词的反义词+ as 例：例：I am no better at English than you

58、. 我的英语不比你好。我的英语不比你好。 (7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词 例：例：The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that of Father Christmas. (8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。 例：例：I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing. (9) those 在前后比较中代替在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名

59、词。特指的复数可数名词。 例：例：Salaries are higher here than those in my country. (10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词 例：例：Cars do cause us some health problems - in fact far more serious ones than mobile phones do. 49、感叹句型：、感叹句型： (1) What a + adj + N + S + V! 例：例：What an important thing it is to keep our

60、 promise! 信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊！信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊！ (2) How + adj + a + N + V!（多么（多么.！）！） 例：例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ (3) How + S + V! 例：例：How I want to go to Beijing. 我多么想去北京啊！我多么想去北京啊！ 50、表法猜测的句型：、表法猜测的句型： (1) must have done sth 一定做过某事一定做过某事 否定形式：否定形式：cant ha