管道专业词汇

1、1.阀门类1.1常用阀闸阀 Gate valve截止阀（球心阀）Globe valve节流阀 Throttle valve TRV针型阀 Needle valve角阀（角式截止阀）An gle valveY 型阀（Y 型截止阀）Y-valve （Y-body globe valve）球阀 Ball valve三通球阀 3-Way ball valve 蝶阀 Butterfly valve 柱塞阀 Piston type valve 旋塞阀Plug valve 三通旋塞阀 3-Way cock valve 旋塞Cock 隔膜阀 Diaphragm valve 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve

2、 止回阀 Check valve1.2其它阀安全泄汽阀（安全阀）Safety valve SV安全泄液阀（卸荷阀）Relief valve安全泄压阀Safety relief valve罐底排污阀Flush-bottom tank valve波纹管密圭寸阀Bellow sealed valve电磁阀 Sole noid valve 电动阀 Electrically operated valve 气动阀 Pn eumatic operated valve 低温用阀 Cryoge nic service valve 蒸汽疏水阀Steam trap T呼吸阀 Breather valve 减压阀 R

3、educi ng valve RV 控制阀.调节阀 Control valve1.3不表明结构的阀切断阀 Block valve, Shut-off valve, Stop valve 手动控制阀Hand con trol valve HCV调节阀 Regulati ng valve 快开阀 Quick opening valve 快闭阀 Quick closing valve 隔断阀 Isolating valve 三通阀 3-Way valve 夹套阀 Jacketed valve 排污阀 Blowdow n valve 排液阀 Drain valve 放空阀 Ven t valve VT

4、V 卸载阀 Un loadi ng valve 排岀阀 Discharge valve 吸入阀 Suction valve 多路阀 Multiport valve 取样阀 Sampli ng valve 手动阀 Hand operated valve,Manuallyoperatedvalve旁路阀 By-pass valve冲洗阀 Flush valve根部阀 Root valve, Primary valve, Header valve 底阀 Foot valve2.管子与连接2.1管子管子（标准规格 ）Pipe 管子（非标规格 ）Tube钢管 Steel pipe 铸铁管 Cast ir

5、on pipe 衬里管Lined pipe 复合管（包复金属管）Clad pipe碳钢管 Carbon pipe 合金钢管 Alloy steel pipe 不锈钢管 Stainless steel valve 奥氏体不锈钢管 Auste nitic stai nl ess steel pipe 铁素体合金钢管Ferric alloy steel pipe无缝钢管 Seamless steel pipe 焊接钢管 Welded steel pipe 镀锌钢管 Galva ni zed steel pipe 水煤气钢管 Water-gas steel pipe 塑料管 Plastic pipe

6、玻璃管Glass tube 橡胶管 Rubber tube壁厚系列号（管子表号）Schedule number Sch.NO壁厚 Wall thickness W.T2.2管子零件弯头Elbow异径弯头 Reducing elbow长半径弯头 Lo ng radius elbow LRE 短半径弯头 Short radius elbow SRE 180。弯头（回弯头）Return elbow三通（T型三通） Tee 异径三通 Reducing tee 等径三通Straight tee 45 三通 450Lateral正三通（Y型三通）TrueY 四通（十字通）Cross异径管（大小头） Red

7、ucer RED 同心异径管 Concen tric reducer CON 偏心异径管 Ecce ntric reducer ECC 支管连接 Branch connection 支管台（凹台）Boss活接头Union管接头（管箍） Couli ng, Full coupli ng管帽Cap C短节（短管）Nipple NIP 管堵（丝堵）Plug PLG 焊接管帽 welded cap WC 盲板，管道盲板Bla nk, Bli nd, Li ne blank L.B8 字盲板 Spectacle blank 特殊管件Special pipe fitt in gs S.P2.3连接管道专业

8、词汇临时粗滤器 Temporary strainer永久粗滤器（固定粗滤器）Perma nent strai ner丫 型粗滤器 丫-type strainer T 型粗滤器 T-type strainer 网状粗滤器Gauge strai ner 粗滤器Strainer 过滤器Filter 永久过滤器 Perma nent filter 消音器（消声器）Sile ncer视镜 Sight glass（Sight flow glass）浮球式视镜 Float ing ball sight flow in dicator 全视镜 Full view sigh flow indicator 取样冷

9、却器Sample cooler 喷嘴，喷头Spray nozzle 喷射器Ejector 洗眼器 Eye washer E.W 膨胀节（伸缩接头）Expa nsion joi nt波纹膨胀节 Bellow expa nsion joint 球型补偿器 Ball type expa nsion joi nt 填函式补偿器 Slip type（packed type）expa nsion joint 安全淋浴器Safety shower S.S对焊的 Butt welded BW 法兰的 Flanged FLGD 螺纹的 Threaded THD 承插焊的 Socket welded SW 承插的

10、Belled 对焊连接 Butt welded joint BW 法兰连接 Flanged joint 螺纹连接 Threaded joint T 管螺纹连接 Pipe threaded joi nt 承插焊连接 Socket weldi ng flange SW 承插连接，套筒连接Bell and spigot joi nt整体法兰 Integral pipe flange 螺纹法兰 Threaded flange THDF 承插焊法兰 Socket weldi ng flange 松套法兰 Lap joint flange LJF 对焊法兰Weld neck flan ge WNF平焊法兰

11、 Slip on flange, Slip on weld flange 板式平焊法兰 Weldi ng plate flange 松套板式法兰 Loose plate flange 滑套法兰（平焊法兰）Slip-o n-weld ing flan ge法兰盖 Blind flange,Blind 孔板法兰 Orifice flange异径法兰 Reducing flangeBCD螺拴圆直径 Bolt circle diameter 法兰面 Flange facing,facing of flange FOF 光面，光滑面 Plain face PF 突面 Raised face RF 凹凸面

12、 Male-female（Seal contact ）face MFM 凸面 Male face MF 凹面 Female face FMF 榫槽面 Tongue groove face TGF 榫面 Tongue face TF 槽面 Groove face GF环连接面，梯型槽密圭寸面Ring joi nt face RJF全平面，满平面 Flat face,Full face FF 光滑突面 Smooth raised face SRF 螺拴热紧 Bolt hot tightening 螺拴冷紧 Bolt cold tightening 螺纹管帽 Threaded cap THDC螺纹焊

13、管座 Threaded let THLET 承插焊管帽 Socket welded cap SWC 承插焊管座 Socket welded let SWLET 垫片Gasket非金属包覆垫片 No n-metallic jacked gasket 金属包覆垫片 Metallic jacket gasket 缠绕式垫片 Spiral wou nd gasket 内环 Innerring 夕卜环Outer ring金属垫片 Metallic gasket3.管道附件3.1组件气液分离器 Gas-liquid separati on 阻火器 Flame arrested（Flame trap） Pa

14、ge 2 of 173.2元件排液漏斗Drain funnel漏斗Funnel 爆破板 Rupture disk RP 限流孔板 Restrictio n orificeRO混合孔板 Mixing orifice 软管接头 Hose conn ection HC 金属软管Metal hose 橡胶管 Rubber hose 挠性管（柔性管） Flexible hose 快速接头 Quick coupling 旋转接头Swivel joint 减压器 Reducer RED4.材料4.1金属材料碳钢 Carbon steel C.S合金钢 Alloy steel合金结构钢 Structural

15、alloy steel工具钢Tool steel不锈钢 Stainless steel S.S奥氏体不锈钢 Austenitic stainless steel 马氏体不锈钢Marte nsitic stai nl ess steel锻钢 Forged steel 铸钢 Cast steel 铸铁 Cast iron C.I 灰铸铁 Grey cast iron 可锻铸铁 Malleable iron M.l 球墨铸铁 Nodular cast iron. Nodular cast graphite iron 高硅铸铁 High silicon cast iron 铝 Alumi num 铜

16、CopperEquipme nt黄铜Brass铝镁合金 Aluminum magnesium 蒙乃尔合金（镍铜合金）Monel 钛 Tita nium铅 Lead型钢 Shaped steel角钢 Angle steel 槽钢 Channel 工字钢（工字梁）I-Beam 宽翼线工字钢（H钢）Wide flanged beamT字钢T-Bar方钢 Square Bar扁钢 Flat Bar园钢 Round steel,rod钢带 Strap steel钢板Plate网纹钢板 Checkered plate4.2非金属材料塑料 Plastic丙烯睛.丁二烯.苯乙烯橡胶Acrylo ni tril

17、e-butadie ne-styre ne rubber ABS聚乙烯 PolyethylenePE聚氯乙烯 Ploy vinyl chloridePVC氯化聚氯乙烯Chlor in atedploy vinyl chlorideCPVC聚丙烯 Polypropylene PP 聚苯乙烯 Polystyrene PS 氯化聚醚 Chlorinated polyether CPE 聚碳酸酯 PolycarbonatePC有机玻璃 Poly methyl methacrylatePMMA聚四氟乙烯 Polytetrafluoroethle nePTFE碳纤维 Carbon fiberCAR聚三氟

18、氯乙烯PolychlorotrifluoroethylenePCTFE氯化聚乙烯 Chlori nated poly ethyle neCPE;CM氯磺化聚乙烯ChlorosulfonatedpolyethyleneCSM;CSPR环氧树脂Epoxy resin EP泡沫聚苯乙烯 Expa nded poly styre ne EPS 玻璃纤维增强聚酯Glass fiber rei nforced polyesterFRP丁腈橡胶 Nitride butadiene rubber NBR氯丁橡胶 Neoprene rubber天然橡胶 Natural rubber NR丁基橡胶 Butyl r

19、ubber PIBI丁苯橡胶 Styrene-Butadiene rubber SBR 顺丁橡胶 Cis-polybutadiene rubber CBR 不饱和聚酯 Un saturated polyester UP 聚氨酯 Polyurethane PU 耐火砖 Fire brick 陶瓷 Ceramic搪瓷 Porcela in en amel石棉Asbest5. 设备安装5.1布置装置边界 Battery limit B丄 边界内 In side battery limit I.S.B.L 边界外 Outside battery limit O.S.B.L. 中心线 Center li

20、ne 接续线 Match line M.L.设备布置Equipmentarrangment;layout;Plot pla n标高，高程，立面图Elevation EL 绝对标高 Absolute elevation 坐标 Coordi nate坐标原点 Origin of coord in ate 装置北 Plant north 真实北 true north TN 方位 Orie ntati on 危险区 Hazardous area 铺砌区 Paving area 非铺砌区 Unpaving area 楼面Floor 地面标高 Ground level GL 平台 Platform PF

21、场地Yard 管廊 Pipe rack 电缆槽（架）Cable tray（channel） 建筑物Building 钢结构 Steel structure 基础 Fou ndati on柱 colu mni ati on; Post; Stan chi on梁 Beam 桁架Girder 墙 Wall 篦子板 Grate; Grating 吊装孑 L Erecti on ope ning 吊梁 Hoisti ng beam HB 架顶面 Top of support TOS 钢结构顶面 Top of steel TOS 混凝土顶面 Top of con crete TOC 梁顶面 Top of

22、 Beam TOB 板表面 Plat face PLATF 吊勾Hook 顶面，上面Top TOP 底面，底下Bottom BOT 支撑点 Point of support POS 固定点 Fixed point FP 建筑北 Construction north 设计北 Design north DN 电缆沟 Electric cable duct; Electrical trench 管沟 Pipe tre nch 明沟 Open tre nch 明火地点 Open fire place 散发火花地点 Se nd-out spark place 防火间距 fire protection s

23、pacing 支架间距 Support spacing 地面坡度 Ground grade 吊装孑 L Erecti on ope ning管道专业词汇内浮顶罐 Floati ng in ter nal roof tank固定顶罐 Stationary roof tank 卧式储罐 Horizontal tank 球罐 Spheroid;Spherical tank 罐，鼓,筒，桶Drum 气柜 Gas bolder 螺旋式气柜 Helical gas-holder 湿式气柜Wet gas holder 干式气柜 Dry gas- holder 离心泵 Centrifugal pump 涡轮泵

24、 Turbine pump 旋涡泵 Vortex pump 转子泵 Rotary pump 齿轮泵Gear pump 内啮合 齿轮泵 Internal gear rotary pump;Crescengear pump螺杆泵Screw pump 柱塞泵 Plunger pump 双作用往复泵 Double acti on reciprocat ing pump 计量泵,定量泵 Metering pump泥浆泵 Slurry pump;Sludge pump;Mud pump管道泵 Inline pump手摇泵 Hand pump; Wobble pump深井泵 Deep well pump输送

25、泵 Transfer pump; Delivery pump屏蔽泵 Shielding can-type pump; Canned pump 液下泵 Submerged pump; Submersible pump 潜水泵 Submerged pump; Immersible pump 多级泵 Stage pump; Multistage pump 立式泵 Vertical pump;磁力泵Magn etictran smissi onpump; Magn eticcoupled pump 气动泵 Pneumatic pump 轴流泵 Axial flow pump 混流泵 Mixed flo

26、w pump 陶瓷泵 Ceramic pump 陶制泵 Stoneware pump自吸泵 Self suction pump; Self priming pump消防泵Fire pump真空泵 Vacuum pump 叶片式真空泵 Vane vacuum pump 水环式真空泵(压缩机) Water ring vacuum pump(compressor)液环泵(压缩机)Liquid ring pump(compressor) 活塞式压缩机 Pist on compressor 螺杆压缩机 Helical screw compressor 离心压缩机 Cen trifugal compres

27、sor 多级压缩机 Multiple stages compressor 往复式压缩机 Reciprocati ng compressor 风机,风扇Fan; Van 鼓风机Blower 离心机 Centrifuger 离心分离机 Cen trifugal separator 离心过滤机 centrifugal filter 压滤机 Pressure filter板框式压滤机 Plate and frame filter press 厢式压滤机 Box type filer press道路Road地面 Ground;Ground level GRD 内径 In side DiameterID外

28、径 Outside DiameterOD公称直径 Nominal diameter;Nominal(pipe)size DN 公称压力 Nominal pressure PN 切线 Tangent lineTL中心线 Center line 门 Gate 窗 Win dow 地下 Un der grou ndUG底板底面 Bottom of base plate BBP 控置室 Control room 分析室Analyzer 配电室 Substation 变压器室 Transformer room 通风室 Ventilation room 更衣室 Locker room 贮藏室 Storag

29、e room 维修室 Maintenance room 盥洗室,厕所 Closte;Toilet;Washroom W.C 办工室Office 门卫室,传达室 Entranee guard room;Janitors room 接待室,会客室 Reception room 地秤室 Weigh-bridge room 泵房 Pump house;Pump room 压缩机室 Compressor house(room) 电池室 Battery room 消防栓 Fire plug FPL 电气盘 Electrical panel 仪表盘 Instrument panel 就地盘 Local pa

30、nel5.2设备塔 Tower;Colu mn 洗涤塔Scrubber 吸收塔Absorber 冷却塔 Cooling tower 精馏塔 Fracti on at ing tower 换热器 Heat exchanger 空冷器Air cooler 水冷却器Water cooler 冷却器Con de nser 螺旋板换热器 Spiral plate excha nger 套管换热器 Double pipe heat excha nger 石墨换热器 Graphite heat excha nger 板片换热器 Plate type heat excha nger 板翅式换热器 Plate-

31、fi n heat excha nger 板式塔 Plate tower 填料塔 Floating distillation tower 浮阀塔 Valve tower 反应器Reactor 贮罐Tank 缓冲器 Knock-out drum 混合罐 Mixing tank(drum) 浮顶罐 Floating roof tank;Pontoon roof tank Page 4 of 17带式过滤机 Belt filter转鼓式过滤机 Rotati ng drum type filter 盘式过滤机Tray filter 板式塔 Plate tower 填料塔 Packed tower; P

32、acked column 浮阀塔 Valve tower; Floating distillation tower 带式（皮带）运输机 Ribbon conveyer; Belt conveyer 螺旋输送机Screw con very; Spirla con veyer; Wormconveyer 加热器Heater 搅拌器Agitator 炉子 Fur nace 烟囱Stack 火炬Flare 锅炉Boiler 发电机Generator 汽轮机 Steam turbine 电动机Motor起重机，吊车Crane板式起重机 Bridge crane吊车梁 Crane beam; Hoist

33、beam电动葫芦 Motor hoist; Electric hoist; Electric block成套设备Package unit附属设备,附件 Attachment equipment干燥器Dryer 混合器Mixer 蒸发器 Evaporator 萃取器Extractor 结晶器 Crystalliger 澄清器 Gravity settler 喷射器Ejector 喷头 Sprayer 分离器Separator 旋风分离器 ，旋风除尘器Cyclone;Cyclone separatordevice 布袋收尘器 Cloth en velop collectio n 电除尘器 Elec

34、trostatic precipitator; Electridust precipitator 除尘器，吸尘器 Duster; Dust arrester 振动筛 Vibrating screen;Riddler;Oscillating sieve 破碎机 Breaker; Cracker mill; Crusher; Crushing mill 颚式破碎机 Jaw breaker; Jaw crusher; Alligator 粉碎机，磨碎机 Gri nder; Pulverizer; Disi ntegrator;Atomizer提升机,卷扬机 Hoister; Lifter; Gig;

35、 Elevator 斗式提升机 Bucket elevator 电梯 Electrical lift; Elevator 泡沫站 Foam station 软管站 Hose station H.S6. 管道布置6.1设计文件管道布置 Piping assembly; Piping layout管道布置平面 Pipi ng arran geme nt pla n PAP管道研究Piping studyX视图 View XA-A视图 Section A-A 详图 Detail drawing 轴测图，空视图Isometric drawing 索引图Key plan接续图 Continue on d

36、rawing COD管道及仪表流程图 Piping and Instrument diagram P&ID工艺控制图 Process con trol diagram 工艺流程图 Process flow diagram 公用工程流程图Utility flow diagram UFD总图 Genera plan总平面布置图 General arran geme nt pla n放大图 Enlarged view节点Node地上 Above groundAG地下 Un der grou ndUG地面 Grou nd GRD 附图Figue 草图Sketch 图例Lege nd 符号Symbol

37、比例Scale 蒸汽伴管 Steam tracing 热水伴管 Hot-water tracing 电伴热 Electrical tracing 夹套管 Jacketed tracing 高压 High pressure H.P. 中压 Medium pressure M.P. 低压 Low pressure L.P. 大气,大气压 Atmosphere ATM 工作压力，操作压力 Operating pressure;Workingpressure设计压力 Desig n pressure工作温度，操作温度 Operating temperature设计温度 Design temperatu

38、re 管口 Nozzle取样接口 Sampli ng conn ection S.C 清除口，清洗口 Clean out C.O 排岀口 Exhaust岀口 Outlet; Discharge DISCH 入口 Inlet; suction INLET连接,接头Connection管口方位 Nozzle orientation排液Dra in放空 Vent VENT污水坑，污水池 Sump pit地坑,井Pit地漏 Floor drain F.D下水管Sewer人孔 Manhole M.H手孔 Han dholeH.H关闭后加铅圭寸（圭寸关）Car seal close C.S.C 开启后加铅

39、封（封开）Car seal open C.S.O 关闭后加锁（锁关）Locked closed L.C开启后加锁（锁开）Locked closed L.O 正常时关闭 Normally closeN.C正常时开启 Normally ope nN.O故障时关闭Valve closes on failure of actuati ngen ergy FC故障 时开启 Valve ope ns on failure of en ergy FO垂直,正交 Perpendicular 平行 Parallel 管顶 Top of pipe TOP 管底 Bottom of pipe BOP 管内底 Inv

40、ert,Inside bottom of pipe INV 底平 Flat on bottom FOB 顶平 Flat on top FOT 水平的，卧式的Horizontal HOR 立式的，垂直的Vertical VERT 水平安装 Horizo ntal in stallation 垂直安装 Vertical installation 管件直连 Fitting to fittingFTF管间距 Line spacing 管道跨距 Line span 管道等级Piping class 管道材料规定 Piping material specificati on 等级分界 Material S

41、pecification break 隔热分界 Insulation break 管道附件 Piping attachment 管道元件 Piping element 面至面 Face to Face F-F 中心至面 Center to Face C-F 中心至中心 Ce nter to Center C-C 中心至端面 Ce nter to End C-E 坡度 Slope; Grade 公称直径 Nominal Diameter DN 公称压力 Nominal pressure PN 外径 Outside DiameterOD内径 In side Diameter ID 螺栓圆直径 Bo

42、lt circleB.C软管接头 Hose conn ection HC 管段,短管 Spool piece; Spool 可拆短管 Removable joint spool RSP 直管 Run pipe; Straight pipe 弯管Be nd 管内底标高 In vert elevation IE 不许岀现袋形 Not allow pocket NO.P 孔板 Orifice plate 孔，洞Hole 低点标高 Low point elevation LP.LE 低点 Low pointLP高点 High pointHP平台 Platform; Flat; Floor; Surfa

43、ce plate PF 袋形管 Bag-Shape pipe 外壳（outside）Shell;Case（shell）;Casing;Cover6.2管道安装actuati ng管托Shoe 管卡Clamp管架 Pip ing support 支耳Lug U 型卡 Clevice 带状卡 Strap clamp 托座Stool 吊耳Ear导向板，夹板Cleat 底板 Base plate 顶板 Top plate 予埋件 Embedded part; Inserted plate 支承环Ring 加强板Stiffener 垫片（垫平用）Shim 锚固件Clip预焊件（设备上）Clip（on e

44、quipment） 聚四氟乙烯滑动板PTFE slidi ng plate连接板Tie plate 连接杆Tie rod 限制杆Limit rod 鞍座Saddle 裙座Skirt支承架 Resting support 滑动架 Sliding support 固定架Anchor 导向架Guide 吊架Ha nger 弹簧架 Spring support 弹簧托 Resting type spring support 弹簧吊架Spring han ger 恒力吊架 Con sta nt han ger 滚动支架 Rolli ng han ger 减振器Snubber 悬臂架 Can tileve

45、r support 三角架 Triangular support 支腿Leg n 型管架 n-type support L 型管架 L-type support 柱式管架 Pole type support 墙架 Support on wall 管墩，低管架Sleeper 特殊管架 Special support （予埋螺栓）伸岀长度Extrusion 对中心,找正Alignment 跨度Spa n 力矩Mome nt 弯矩 Bending mome nt 扭矩Torque 荷载Load 反力 Reaction 位移 Displaceme nt 角位移 Angular rotation 冷紧,

46、冷拉Cold spring 约束 Restrai nt固定点 Fix point; Anchor point 应力Stress惯性矩 Moment of inertia 断面系数 Section modules安全系数Safety factor6.3焊接与热处理电弧焊 Arc welding电熔焊 Electric fusion weldingEFW气熔焊 Fusion gas welding FGW 电阻焊 Electric resista nee weldi ng ERW 气焊 Gas welding; flame welding 等离子焊 Plasma welding 电渣焊 Elect

47、roslag welding 焊条 Welding electrode(rod) 焊丝 Welding wire 平焊 Flat weldi ng 角焊 Fillet weldi ng 间断焊 Intermittent welding 点焊 Spot welding 对焊 Butt weldi ng 搭焊 Lap weldi ng 现场焊 Field weld F.W 工厂(车间)焊接Shop weld 坡口 Groove 无损检验 Non-Destruction testing 肉眼检验，外观检验Visual testing 超声波探伤 Ultras on ic test 磁粉探伤 Magn

48、etic particle test 荧光渗透试验Fluoresce nt pen etrate in specti on水压试验 Hydraulic testing 气压试验 Pneumatic testing 退火 Annealing 回火 Tempering 正火 Normalizi ng 淬火 Quenching 调质 Quenching and tempering 高频淬火 Induction hardening 渗氮 Nitroge n case-harde ning 渗碳 Carb oni zati on6.4隔热及涂漆玻璃棉Glass wool 岩棉 Rock wool 泡沫玻

49、璃 Foam glass; Cellular glass 硅酸钙 Calcium silicate 硅酸铝纤维 Aluminosilicace fiber 珍珠岩Perlite 泡沫混凝土 Foamed con crete; Cellular con crete 蛭石 Vermiculite 矿渣棉 Mineral wool 硅藻土 Kieselguhr; Diatomite 石棉板 Asbestos board 石棉布 Asbestos cloth 聚氨酯 Polyurethane 泡沫聚苯乙烯Cellular polystyre ne玻璃布 Glass(fiber) cloth 沥青 As

50、phalt 油毡 Asphalt felt管道专业词汇镀锌铁丝 Galvanized wire镀锌铁丝网 Galva nized wire mesh 管壳Shell 毡(被)Blanket 镀锌铁皮 Galvanized (sheet) iron 铝板 Aluminum sheet 隔热，隔离，绝缘Insulation INS 保温 Hot in structi on 保冷 Cold in structio n 人身保护 Personal protection 隔音 Sound in sulati on 吸声 Soun d-absorb ing 导热系数 Thermal conductivit

51、y factor 支承环 Support ring 分贝 Decibel 涂漆 Painting 底漆 Primary coat; Bottom coat 面漆 Fini shi ng coat 防锈漆 Antirust paint 醇酸瓷漆Alkyd enamel 酚醛漆 Phe no lie pai nt 沥青漆 Bituminous paint 聚氨酯漆 Polyurethane paint 有机硅漆 Organic silicon paint 环氧树脂漆 Epoxy resi n paint 过氯乙烯漆 Ethyle ne perchloride paint 无机富锌漆 Ino rga

52、 nic zin c-rich paint6.5紧固件螺栓Bolt 六角头螺栓 Hexago nal head bolt 方头螺栓 Square head bolt 双头螺栓Stud bolt 环头螺栓Eye bolt 沉头螺栓 Countersunk(head) screw 地脚螺栓 Anchor bolt; Foundation bolt 松紧节，花兰螺栓Turnbuckle U型螺栓U-bolt T型螺栓T-bolt 自攻螺钉 Self tapping screw 膨胀螺栓 Expansion bolt 六角螺母Hexagonal nut 方螺母 Square washer 蝶形螺母Wi

53、ng nut 锁紧螺母Lock nut 垫圈Washer 方垫圈 Square Washer 斜垫圈 Slant Washer 弹簧垫圈Spring washer 开口销 Cotter pin 定位销Dowel pin 铆钉Rivet 右螺纹 Right hand thread 管螺纹 Pipe thread 锥管螺纹 Taper pipe thread 直管螺纹 Straight pipe threadPla nning plot pla n Con ceptual plot pla n Proposal plot pla n Award plot pla n Approval plot p

54、la n Producti on plot pla n Con structi on plot pla n美国标准直管螺纹 American standardtaper pipethread NPT管子内螺纹 In ter nal pipe thread IPT梯形螺纹 Trapezoid thread公制螺纹Metric thread粗牙螺纹Coarse thread通长螺纹，全螺纹Full thread粗制的Coarse精制的 Finished; Fine7. 相关词语基础设计 Basic design详细设计Detail design规划布置阶段 Pla nning stage初步阶段

55、Preliminary stage分析设计阶段 An alytical Engin eer ing phase成品设计阶段 Producti on desig n phase 先期确认图纸资料Adva need certified final ACF最终确认图纸资料Certified final CF数据表Data sheet设计文件 Design document设计注释 Design note设计规定 Design specificationSPEC设计规定汇总表Desig n specificati on summary sheetDSSS详细设计版 Detail design issu

56、e DDI 用户变更通知 Clie nt cha nge notice CCN 命名表，管道表 Nomenclature 规划研究版设计布置图 概略版设备布置图 投标版设备布置图 合同版设备布置图 送审版设备布置图 成品版设备布置图 施工版设备布置图 工作程序 Working procedure 界区条件 Battery limit condition 标准 Sta ndard STD;STAND参考，基准Referenee开工会议 Kick-off meeting K.O.M 项目审核会 Project review meet ing 厂商协调会 Ven der co-ordi native

57、 meeti ngVCM目展情况报告 Project status report PSR 顾客 Client; Customer承包 Con tractor安装 Erecti on 建设 Construction 试车 Commissioning 说明 Description待定 Hold版次Issue修改，修订 Revision; Modify REV 审核提纲Check list审定 ApprovedAPVD校核 CheckedCHKD制图By BY部门 Department 部,科,室 Division 专业 Discipli ne 图号 Drawi ng number DWG.No. 项目 Project 项目号 Job No. Job.No. 工厂，装置Plant 买方（供货）By buyer B.B 卖方（供货）By seller B.S 制造厂（供货）By vender B.V 由仪表（专业负责）By instrumentB.INST铭牌 Name plate 询价 Inq uire 净正吸入压头 Net pos