[推荐]托福听力重要背景词汇集合.doc

1、 推荐 托福听力重要背景词汇集合一、租房RENTING A HOUSEland/lord, land/ladytypes dormitory hostel hotel flat， bedsitterssurroundings rural areas, suburb, downtownrooms single room, double bedroom, bathroom, kitchen,balconyfacilities shower, central heater(ing), radiators, refrigeratorbed central air-conditioning(中央空调 )

2、 。electric stores(电炉 ),radiators(暖气 )ectricity,utensil(器具、用具、家庭用具）facilities in bed bed linen, spread(床罩） ,pillow, mattress, sheet, blanket,cushionparts entrance hall(lobby, porch)personal informationof boarders: pay weekly/monthlylease, utilities, unfurnished/furnished,blackout（停电）guests and hours二

3、、学校生活(1) 学习篇enrolment注册selective/elective/option选修课required course/compulsory course必修课course arrangement课程安排application form申请表letter of recommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduate school研究生院undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生school of Arts and Sciences文理学院score成绩credit学分degrees学位assessm

4、ent对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis/dissertation论文 / 硕士论文 / 博士论文essay短论文journal周记 / 每周要做的作业participation出勤lecture老师的讲课tutorial助教的辅导TA(Teaching Assistant)助教office hour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人 / 班主任(2) 生活篇campus 校园common room （英）师生公用的休

5、息室canteen餐厅dining hall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate合租一间宿舍 / 公寓 / 房屋的人parking lot停车场parking regulations停车规定shopping mall购物中心teaching building教学楼 / 教室楼lecture theatre大教室 / 阶梯教室administrating office/admin office行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室student union学生会society学生社团club学生俱乐部student account银行中的学生帐户current account现金帐户chequebook/checkbook支票本withdraw cash取钱deposit m