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1、一、单词背包 _发现,找到_得到,拿,取_给予,给_她的(所有物)_他的(所有物)_迎接_我的(所有物)_旅程,行程_你(们)的(所有物)_谁的_ (表否定)也,而且_最后,最终_德国_快,迅速_对不起_ 二、短语 走开,离开_回家_在你的书包里_想要帮助爸爸_想玩_这次_看这块表_看一看_向他跑去_去拿包_看电影_看书、读书_谁的书_回来_从回来_三、重点句型这是谁的书? 这是Jerry的。_询问物品是谁的并回答。Whose +某物+is this/that?This/that +某物+is+名词性物主代词这些书是我的,那些才是你的。_你想做什么阿? 我想看一部电影。_询问某人想要干什么?w

2、ant to do(动词原型)? What did+某人+want to do?某人+wanted to+做某事你昨天想做什么? 想去购物。_回忆我们学习过的表格:英语8个人称代词单数主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词I 我me我my我的mine我的(东西)myself我自己you你you你your你的yours你的(东西)yourself你自己he他him他his他的his他的(东西)himself他自己she她her她her她的hers她的(东西)herself她自己it它it它its它的its它的(东西)itself它自己复数we我们us我们our我们的ours我们的(东西)

3、ourselves我们自己you你们you你们your你们的yours你们的(东西)yourselves你们自己they他们them他们their他们的theirs他们的(东西)themselves他们自己用法点击:1. 主格和宾格: I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them.主格 宾格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格2.形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如: my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车 her desk她的书桌 its n

4、ame它的名字例句:Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。 正This is my pencil. 误This is my a pencil. 正This is a pencil. 误 This is a my pencil.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。 如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends

5、他们的中国朋友形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为: 名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词名词 例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 例:Its hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. Its hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白) 特别提醒:汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯,如:我哥哥、你们老师

6、。其中“我”和“你们”的实际意义分别是“我的”、“你们的”,所以英语中只能译成my brother, your teacher;而不能译成 I brother, you teacher。3.反身代词反身代词以self(单数)或selves(复数)结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由物主代词加self构成。第三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加self构成。反身代词有三种不同的用法: 一、强调用法 反身代词在强调用法中表示强调,即用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气,可译成“亲自”、“本人”。此时,它在句中作同位语。即使去掉,也不影响句子的完整性。例如: (1)Youmustdoityourself.(你必须自己做

7、) (2)Imyselfdidthehomeworklastnight。(昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业)二、非强调用法 这种用法通常表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人。它在句中作宾语,不能省略,否则该句是一个意义不完整的错句。例如: (1)Janeistooyoungtolookafterherself.(简年比太小,以至于不能照看自己) (2)IteachmyselfEnglish.(我自学英语) (3)Hedidnthurthimself,thankgoodness.(他未伤了他自己,谢天谢地。) 三、与by搭配 当反身代词与by搭配时,意为:单独地,没有人帮助的。例如: (1)Wemustfi

8、nishitallbyourselves.(我们必须全靠自己去完成。) (2)Hecanswimallbyhimself.(他能独自一个人游泳。)课堂练习:一 把小括号的人称代词翻译成英语1.These are _ (他们的) flowers. 2.Those books are _ (他们的). 3. Is this photo (你的)? 4.Is this (你的)photo? 5. (它的)eyes are blue。6. (她)is my mother。 7. The eraser is for _(她)。8.Is this (她的)bag? 9. Is this bag (她的)?

9、10.I dont like (他们). 11. (他们)are lazy pupils。12. (他们的)shoes are old。 13.The old shoes are (他们的)。14.This potato is (我的)。 15.That tomato is (你的)。16.This is (我的)potato。 17.That is (你的)tomato。18. (我们的) Classroom is big and bright。19.The big and bright classroom is (我们的)20.He will catch up with (我们)。21.

10、She did not hit _ (她自己)22.DIY means “Do it _(你自己)”。23. We are clever, and we can do our homework by _(我们自己)。基础练习一.翻译.1.他的画 _ 2.她老师_3.它的名字_ 4我的计算机_5你的猫_ 6她的书包_二.单项选择.1. This is a girl._ name is Lily.A. His B. She C. Her D. Its2. This is Wang Fang._ is twelve.A. His B. She C. Her D. Its3. I _ a girl._

11、 name is Wang Hong.A. am; My B. is; Her C. am; Your D. is; His4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5.A. am; He B. is; She C. are; His D. is; He5. -Is the cat _friend? -Yes,_.A. your; it isnt B. he; it isC. your; it is D. her; it isnt6. This is a bird. I dont know _name.A. its B. its C. it D. its7. They ca

12、n study by _.A. them B. they C. themselves D. us8. -Whats this? Its _pencil.A. my a B. a my C. my the D. my9. I think _ Mrs. Wang.A. hes B. His C. shes D. its10-Whats that? -_ is a cat.A. It B. He C. She D. You11. This new computer is , I must look after computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D

13、. mine, mine12. Its seven oclock in the morning. Lets . A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school13. _? Its ten. A. What colour is it B. What time is it C. How old is he D. Whats five minus five14.Is this new bag ? -No, its . A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your

14、15. Whats the time, please? - .A. Its eight-thirty five B. Its eight-thirty-fiveC. Its eight thirty-five D. Its thirty-five past eight16.Is Tom a friend of yours? -Yes, he is a friend of . A. I B. me C. my D. mine17. There are his trousers. Give . A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them参考答

15、案:一1his picture 2.her teacher3.Its name 4.my computer5.your cat 6.her bag 二1-5CBADC 6-10DCDCA 11-15BBBBC 16-17DCUnit 8 一、单词鼓 _笛,笛子 _吉他_开玩笑,欺骗_音乐_钢琴_小提琴_开始_今晚_音乐会_将要_相信_节目单_真正地_二、短语 (四会)举办音乐会 _去听音乐会_参加音乐会_弹钢琴_在音乐会上弹钢琴_下周五_星期五下午_这周末_去北京动物园_看望Booky大叔_观看足球赛_去看电影_玩得愉快_去度假_去博物馆_(在)儿童节_三、重点句型他们将要去音乐会。_你明天想

16、和我们出去踢足球吗? 不,我不会去。_你下个月什么时候去度假啊? _我将在8月9号去度假。_1一般将来时肯定句:人称+will+动词词组They will go to the concert tomorrow.2一般将来时否定句:人称+wont+动词词组I wont see a movie.3一般将来时一般疑问句及其回答:will +人称 +动词词组?Will you visit Uncle Booky? Yes, I will. No, I wont.4一般将来时特殊疑问句及其回答:What+will+人称+do+时间?What will Ben do this weekend?He wil

17、l go on vacation. 一般将来时1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态2、结构:主语+willshallbe going to+v(动词原形)+其他例如: It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。 Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。 The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。 I shall not go. 我不准备去了。 What shall we do for summer holiday

18、?暑假我们做什么呢? 注意:a.will用于所有人称,shall用于第一人称(we.I) b. will 常简略为 ll,并与主语连写在一起,如:Ill,hell,itll,well,youll,theyll。 c. 一般疑问句如用will you?其简略答语须是Yes,I will或 No,I wont;3、时间标志:常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天), next week(下周),from now no(从现在开始),in the future(将来),soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后)等。四种句式:1. be going to +动词

19、原形1.肯定句 主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。2.否定句 主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形 +其它I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。3.一般疑问句 Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它?Is your father going to play basketball with

20、 you ?No , he isnt。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。4.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句 ?Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过?2.will /shall +动词原形(在书面语中,主语是第一人称I,We时,常用shall)1.肯定句 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。2.否定句 主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它They wont watch TV this evenin

21、g。今天晚上他们不看电视。3.一般疑问句 will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ? 明天你和我们呆在家里好吗?4.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来?注意:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。课堂练习:一、填空1 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2

22、 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball。 What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?二、改句子。5 Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Na

23、ncy _ going to go camping.6 Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7 Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8 We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 ?9 She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _

24、 _ _ after school?10 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。11 Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12 My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13 Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But

25、 today is rain。 He _ (go) to school by bike.14 What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15Its Friday today。 What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16 What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm.What _ (do) next Sun

26、day? I _ (milk) cows.17 Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18 Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19 David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20 I _ (plan) for my study now.作业:一、单项选择。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going

27、to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going

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