必修四高一英语期末测试题

1、第一学期期末考试高一级英语科试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节 听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第1段对话，回答第1至3题。1. What surprised the woman?A. A crazy driver.B. A blind girl.C. A broken bicycle.2. Why didnt the man see what h

2、ad happened?A. Because he turned around.B. Because he was behind the woman.C. Because he was looking in another direction.3. Why did the man say the driver was crazy?A. Because he made a U-turn and almost hit a girl.B. Because he shouted loudly.C. Because he didnt see the red light.请听第2段对话，回答第4至6题。4

3、. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. AirportB. Railway StationC. Supermarket5. When does the train leave for Montreal?A. At 8:05B. At 8:15C. At 8:506. Where does the man want to go?A . To MontrealB. To TorontoC. To Victoria请听第3段独白，回答第7至9题7. How did Jack feel when he went out of the b

4、arbers shop（理发店）?A . CalmB. UnhappyC. Excited8. Why did Jack try a new barbers shop today? A He wasnt satisfied with the old barbers shop B This barbers shop was the best one in this town. C This barbers shop was newly opened9. What did Bob advise Jack to do next time? A. Find a barbers shop where h

5、e never went before. B. Find a barber whose hair looks best. C. Find a barber whose hair looks worst请听第4段对话，回答第10至12题10 What are the two speakers talking about? A. Medical care B. Animal diseases C. Keeping animals11. What probably is the man? A. A news reporter B. An agricultural expert C. An engin

6、eer12. In which of the following places did the bluetongue（蓝舌病） break out? A. Middle East B. Africa C. Italy请听第5段独白，回答第13至15题13 What is the text talking about? A. How dangerous football is . B. The history of football. C. A football game in an English village.14. How many players were needed when th

7、e English began to play football in the 16th century? A. About 12 B. About 100 C. About 20015. What did the Frenchman mean when he talked about the English football game?A. The English were very brave B. He believed the game would be popular in the world. C. It was more like fighting than playing.第二

8、节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面一段独白，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后填入标号为16至20的空格中。 Travel has become a worldwide(全世界的)16. _. With the development of 17._, more and more people want to see more of the world. Most of people travel for 18._. Travelling provides an effective way to get your 19_ off your work. Travel is a

9、lso one of the best 20_ for learning .第二部分：语言知识及应用（共三节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21. My younger brother dreams _ a spaceman.A. of becoming B. to become C. becoming D. of to become22. _this magazine _ Jan ? A. Is; belonged to B. Does; belong toC. Is; belonged D. Is; belonging23. The car _ on h

10、alf way so we had to walk to school.A. broke up B. broke outC. broke off D. broke down24. _ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B. ThatC. AsD. Which25. He is such a lazy man _ nobody wants to work with _.A. that; / B. as; him C. whom; him D. as; /2

11、6. -Peter, hurry up! You _ on the phone.-Oh, I _. Thank you.A. are being wanted; will come B. are wanted; am coming C. want, come D. will be wanted; should come27. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which B. during which C. from which

12、D. for which 28He suggested that the doctor _ at once.A. be sent for B. was sent forC. was going to be sent for D. must be sent for29. When talking to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _ the actual distance is not shortened.A. so long as B. as if C. even if D. as well as30. -D

13、o you doubt _ she can run the race?- Yes, I doubt _ she can run against Liu Xiang A. that; whether B. whether; that C. that; that D. whether; if31-What are on show in the museum? -Some photos _ by American children.A. were taken B. are takenC. taken D. are being taken32. _ the lecture going on, the

14、students got more and more interested.A. With B. While C. During D. As33. Einstein was _ a great scientist. He did a lot for human rights and progress. A. no more than B. not more thanC. more than D. as much as34._ breaks the law should be punished.A. Anyone B. Those who C. No matter who D. Anyone w

15、ho35. It was not until dark _ he found that it was the correct way to solve the problem.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when36. Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut37. Id like to buy a house -m

16、odern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all38. Those who want to say anything more _ your hand and then_ to speak.A. rise; raise B. raise; rise C. raise; raise D. rise; rise39. -When do you think _ he_ the dictionary?-Sorry. I have no idea.A. had;

17、bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D./; bought40. We expect her to do the housework as well _ after the children.A. as look B. as looking C. and look D. looking第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. I heard

18、 a little girl on the other end (41)_ ,”Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” Because I just have a little son, I knew it was a wrong number, so I rudely (42)_, “ Youve dialed the wrong number!” and then hung up.Then one day she continually called me, (43)_ I didnt answer. In the end, I a

19、nswered the phone and heard a torpid(有气无力的)voice, “ Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, Im in so much pain! Mom said you were too busy to take (44)_ of me. But ,Dad, Please kiss me again, OK?” The kind of request was difficult to reject. I made a loud kiss on the phone and heard the (45)

20、_ voice say, “Thank you- Dad, I am so- happy-”Shortly after this, I became curious about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered , “ sorry , sir. I am really sorry to have (46)_ you. My daughter has suffered from bone cancer since she was born. And her fathe

21、r -died in an accident last week. I 47)_ not tell her the news, Poor baby, when she couldnt (48)_ the pain, she would cry for her dad, who had always (49)_ her , I really couldnt bear it , so I gave her a random phone number-“How is your daughter now?” I couldnt wait to ask. “ She has (50)_. You mus

22、t have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile,” she said,” and Im glad that she gets rid of the pain and stays with her father forever,” I couldnt keep my tears back.41A. shout B. cry C. scream D. call42. A. replied B. returned C. announced D. questioned43. A. even if B. as if C. in

23、case D. now that44. A. charge B. control C. notice D. care45. A. sweet B. deep C. loud D. weak46. A. confused B. troubled C, displeased D. found47. A. must B. dare C. need D. should48. A. stand B. prepare C. calm D. master49. A. encouraged B. persuaded C. excited D. delighted50. A. recovered B. miss

24、ed C. lost D. gone第三节：语言结构： (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所学课文内容填入适当的词语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案填写到答题卷标号为51-60的相应位置, 每空一词。Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? To be 51 , a lot of people 52 great importance to becoming rich and famous. Most musicians often meet and 53 a band b

25、ecause they like to write and play their own music. They may give 54 in pubs or clubs, for 55 they are paid in cash. However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show. The musicians were to play 56 on each other as well as play music, most

26、of which was 57 loosely on “The Beatles”. And the Monkees performances were 58 enough to be copied by other groups. After a year or so, they started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Though the band 59 up in about 1970, they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1

27、996, with which they 60 their former time as a real band.第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare ( 兔子) and the tortoise ( 乌龟 ). At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady ( 镇定的), and that will win the race.

28、 Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “ Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!

29、”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance ( 坚忍不拔的 ), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thoug

30、ht a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “ He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are

31、 not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.61. The writer argued ( 辩论 )with his son because _. A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish C. he tried to teach his son a moral ( 品德 )lesson but the son had totally different opinionD

32、. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.62. Sonny believed that the tortoise _. A. won the race by his own hard working B. took a risk ( 冒险 )by agreeing to run a race C. was not given a fair chance in the race D. in fact did win the race luckily63. Billy, Tony and Sandy

33、 must be_. A. boys who were unknown to Sonnys father B. boys who Sonny has run races with before C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again64. The writer thinks that his generation ( 一代人 )_. A. are cleverer than Sonnys generation B. have the sam

34、e ideas about life as Sonnys generation C. are more hopeful than Sonnys generation D. have different ideas about life from Sonnys generation65. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? A. The tortoise B. Sonny C. The hare D. Sonnys father B Science, as we think, was born when the

35、Greek philosopher ( 哲学家 ) Thales ( about 640-546 B.C.) asked a difficult question: What makes up our universe?No one had a ready answer, so Thales went on studying the earth around him, the sky and the stars. He saw so much water on earth and so much water falling from the sky as rain that he decide

36、d water must be the basic substance ( 物质 ) of the universe.Other Greek thinkers became interested in this question. They suggested other answers. One said that because air lies around the earth, it must be air that makes up all things. Another said that fire, appearing in different forms, was the bu

37、ilding block of the universe.The Greek philosophers were feeling their way towards the ideas on which chemistry is based. Centuries later, scientists proved that the universe is made up of certain basic substances. But the list is much more complicated than the Greeks realized. We now know of 103 ba

38、sic substances which we call “ elements ( 元素 )”.66. Thales, the famous Greek philosopher, died when he was about _. A. 94 years old B. 106years old C. 40 years old D. 46 years old67. The meaning of the underlined word “ complicated” in the last paragraph is “ _”. A. not difficult B. not simple C. no

39、t famous D. not different68. From the passage we know that _. A. Thales asked many questions B. Greeks were all philosophers C. science began long ago D. water and air make up all things.69. On the whole, the passage tells about _. A. early tries to understand the universe B. the famous Greek thinke

40、rs C. water falling from the sky D. air lying all around the earth70. After reading the passage, we can be sure that_. A. nothing ever changes in the universe B. Thales decided that the basic substance of the universe was air C. the universe is made up of four different substances D. the early Greek

41、 thinkers did much valuable work for the progress of science CI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my hu

42、sband. I have tried to make marriage vows（誓约）mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion（提升）, the bigger paycheck,

43、the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure（空闲）, it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is

44、so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I

45、 learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling othe

46、rs what I had learned.By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.71. The best title of this passage probably is _.A. Love your friends

47、B. Live a real lifeC. Dont waste time D. Be a good mother and wife72. How did the author form her view of life?A. By working and social experience.B. Learning from her friends.C. Through an unfortunate experience.D. Because of her children and husband.73. The underlined sentence “It is so easy to ex

48、ist instead of to live” in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as _.A. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life.B. it is very hard to live a real lifeC. it is so easy to make a livingD. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life.74. Whats the authors attitud

49、e towards work?A. Do it well to serve others.B. To earn enough money to make life better.C. Try our best to get higher position and pay.D. Dont let it affect your real life.75. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the author is a success in personal life.B. the author didnt try her best to

50、work well.C. the author spent all her time caring for her children.D. the author likes traveling very much.第卷 非选择题答题位置班级_ 姓名_ 座位_分数_第一部分 听力理解 第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）16._ 17._ 18. _19. _ 20. _第二部分 语言知识及应用 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51._ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _55_ 56. _ 57 _ 58. _59. _ 60. _第卷 （共三节，满分40分）第一节： 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，并将答案填写到题中的相应位置。76. They lost thei