新概念第一册73-74

1、Lesson 73The way to King Street.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。天助自助者。 the way( that) +句子句子1.I dont like the way (that)he spoke to me just now.2.They all dont understand the way(that) the little boy solve the math problem.但是但是way后面不是完整的句子，只能用后面不是完整的句子，只能用that或或which引导定语从句引导定语从句The way tha

2、t/which I used is wrong单词学习单词学习 week n. 周周 London n. 伦敦伦敦 suddenly adv. 突然地突然地 bus stop 公共汽车站公共汽车站 smile v. 微笑微笑 pleasantly adv. 愉快地愉快地 understand (understood) v. 懂，明白懂，明白speak (spoke) v. 讲，说讲，说hand n. 手手pocket n. 衣袋衣袋phrasebook n. 短语手册，常用语手册短语手册，常用语手册phrase n. 短语短语slowly adv. 缓慢地缓慢地week n. 周周 this

3、week, last week等，前面不能加介词等，前面不能加介词 the week before last 上上周上上周 the week after next 下下周下下周suddenly 既可以放在句首，也可以放在句既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。中或句末。We were talking on the phone when suddenly the line went dead. I suddenly remembered that I didnt bring my key. smile n. &v. 笑笑 look, she is smiling at me She had a

4、warm smile on her face.smile asmileShe smiled a pleasant smile=She smiled pleasantly她愉快地笑了她愉快地笑了understand (understood, understood) v. 懂，明白懂，明白v. 理解；懂白；明了；了解；得知理解；懂白；明了；了解；得知 I dont understand what you mean. Only then did I begin to understand your words.这时我才开始理解你的话。这时我才开始理解你的话。hand n. 手手 v 交出传递交出传递

5、 give sb. a (big) hand 帮助某人帮助某人 On the one hand 一方面一方面 on the other hand 另一方面另一方面 Hand in hand 手拉手手拉手 Hand in 上交上交 交付交付 Hand over to移交给移交给lose v. （lostlost) 迷失；（使）迷路迷失；（使）迷路 lose ones way 迷路迷路 Lose sight of 看不见看不见 Lose heart失去信心，泄气失去信心，泄气 Lose weight减肥减肥 Be lost oneself in沉迷于，迷恋于，专心于沉迷于，迷恋于，专心于 Spea

6、k-spoke-spoken v. 说某种语言说某种语言 speak English speak to sb. Can I speak some English to you? Frankly /generally/strictly/exactly speaking 坦率坦率/一般一般/严格严格/确切地说确切地说 Speak ill/badly/well/highly of 说说坏坏/好话好话 认为认为坏坏/好好 Speaking of, 说起说起课文讲解课文讲解 1.She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. know

7、well 对对了解了解 我对他不是很了解。我对他不是很了解。 I dont know him very well. and 此处指的是此处指的是“因此，所以因此，所以” Come upstairs and see it. 这里的这里的and指的是指的是“目的目的”2.问路：问路： Can you tell me the way to ? How can I get to ? Where is ?3.ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。问某人某事。 e.g. He asked the teacher a question. ask sb for sth向某人要某物向某人要某物 e.g. I a

8、sk him for a book ask for it=ask for trouble自找麻烦自找麻烦 say-said-said say to oneself 心中暗想（不出声地）心中暗想（不出声地） talk to oneself / think aloud 自言自语（小声自言自语（小声地）地）4.Excuse me. 打扰一下，劳驾，请问打扰一下，劳驾，请问（事前）（事前） Im sorry. 对不起对不起，很抱歉（事后），很抱歉（事后）5.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。告诉某人某事。tell-told-told6.the way to 去某地的路，去某地的走法去某地的路，

9、去某地的走法 e.g. the way to Jinan / the library/ the nearest post office7.then adv. 然后，表示过渡。然后，表示过渡。 Can you tell me the way to the station? And then I wont lose my way if you help me8. put-put-put，take-took-taken put into 把把放进放进中去中去 takeout of 把把从从中取出中取出 e.g. He took out a phrasebook. = He took a phrase

10、book out of his pocket. find-found-found read /ri:d/-read /red/ /-read /red e.g. He read the phrase slowly. 时态时态用法用法动词动词形式形式 肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句 一般疑问一般疑问句及其回句及其回答答 特殊疑问特殊疑问句及其回句及其回答答 一般现一般现在时在时一般、一般、经常、经常、习惯、习惯、真理真理 原形原形/三单三单do/does I doHe doesI dont doHe doesnt do Do you like milk?Yes, I do. What do you

11、like?I like milk. 一般过一般过去时去时过去过去某一某一时时间做间做了某了某事事 过去过去式式did I didHe didI didnt doHe didnt doDid you drink milk?Yes, I did.What did you drink?I drank milk.1.What did Mrs. Mills do last week?1.What did Mrs. Mills do last week?2.Does she know London well?2.Does she know London well?3.What happened to he

12、r?3.What happened to her?(Did she lose her way?)(Did she lose her way?)4. Where did she see a man?4. Where did she see a man?听录音，回答问题听录音，回答问题5. What did she say to him?5. What did she say to him?6. Did the man smile?6. Did the man smile?7. Did the man understand English? 7. Did the man understand En

13、glish? 8. What did the man do?8. What did the man do?9. Did he speak English?9. Did he speak English?10. Was he a tourist?10. Was he a tourist?Last week Mrs. Mills went to London.She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.I can ask him the way. s

14、he said to herself.Excuse me, she said. Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?The man smiled pleasantly.He did not understand English!He spoke German.He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket,and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase.He read the phrase slow

15、ly.I am sorry, he said. I do not speak English.Lesson 74 What did they do?他们干了什么？他们干了什么？ CARRIE注意下面的词。注意下面的词。 quick-quickly; thirsty-thirstily; careful-carefully Example： She smiled _ . (pleasant) She smiled pleasantly. Complete these sentences. 模仿例句完成以下句子。模仿例句完成以下句子。 1 He read the phrase _ . (slow)

16、 2 He worked _ . (lazy) 3 He cut himself _ . (bad) 4 He worked _ . (careful) 5 The door opened _ . (sudden) slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly He shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly. shave vt. 刮胡子刮胡子 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地匆忙地 I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily. thirst 口

17、渴口渴 thirsty adj 口渴的口渴的 thirstily adv 口渴地口渴地 The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late. We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. He took a cake and ate it quickly. I met him in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly. They worked very hard this morning. He sw

18、am very well this afternoon.1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him.2.The tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong.3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station.4.Jills father _(give) her the key to the front door.5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week.spokelostmetgavewas6.She _(go) t

19、o Paris last year .7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly.8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop.9. The students_ (understand) me because I spoke very slowly and carefully.10. The boy _(find) some money and _(take) it to his teacher.wentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook11. We _(swim) in the sea yester

20、day.12. That man _(do) a very good job for us.13. The girl _(cut) her leg very badly.14. I _(read) the exercise very carefully.15. -Did she speak to you? -Yes , she _(say) Hello.swamdidcutreadsaid形容词、副词形容词、副词 形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子来说明。句子来说明。She is a good student, and she works hard

21、. 本句中，本句中，good 就是形容词，而就是形容词，而hard 则是副词则是副词 形容词用来形容词用来修饰名词修饰名词或或代词代词, 表示人或事物的表示人或事物的性质性质, 状态状态,和特征。和特征。 副词是一种用来副词是一种用来修饰动词修饰动词,形容词形容词,副词或全句副词或全句的词的词,说明时间说明时间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念。方式等概念。 形容词变副词形容词变副词 1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 如如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully;

22、 slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly ； 2. 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变结尾的形容词要变y为为i,然然后再加后再加-ly。 如如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ； happy-happily 3、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾结尾和以和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加然后再加-y或或-ly。 如如: terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently 需注意需注意: friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容等词是形容词而非副词。词而非副词。 在英语中在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副又可以作副词词,如如early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等。等。 由于这类词的词性虽不同由于这类词的词性虽不同,但词形却一样但词形却一样,这就这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判