托福阅读--如何迅速攻克6到10分的托福词汇题？

1、乐闻携尔出国留学系列讲座之 “托福词汇题托福词汇题” 主讲人：主讲人：乐闻携尔 TOEFL 阅读杨允慧老师专业背景：专业背景： 英语专业八级 专业排名年级第一 剑桥商务英语高级证书 国家大学生英语竞赛二等奖 托福高分获得者乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-1781你真的认识词汇题吗？1.词汇题分值高 1）事实信息题-每篇3-6题 2) 否定事实信息题-每篇0-2题 3) 指代题-每篇0-2题 4）修辞目的题-每篇1-2题 5）推理题-每篇1-3题 6）词汇题-每篇3-5题 7）句子简化题-每篇0-1题 8）句子插入题-每篇1题 9

2、) 文章总结题-每篇0-1题 10）表格题-每篇0-1题词汇题分值比例词汇题20%-33%乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17842.词汇题用时短 The word “precious” in the passage is closest in meaning to exact scarce valuable initial3.词汇题难度小阅读核心词汇attain deviseexhibitsignificantvastly分值高用时短难度小迅速提分如何将6-10分的词汇题收入囊中？方法一：背单词 440词汇题乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔

3、，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-1789440词汇题 1.Wordsmith语料库专业软件 2.覆盖率达90% 3. 掌握2200核心词汇方法二：推测词义乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17811同义对应反义对应同义对应线索乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-178121.逻辑关系 因果，类比，举例，并列，递进同义对应线索乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-1

4、78131.逻辑关系 因果，类比，举例，并列，递进2.特殊符号 冒号，破折号同义对应线索乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-178141.逻辑关系 因果，类比，举例，并列，递进2.特殊符号 冒号，破折号3.修饰成分定语（从句），状语（从句）因果逻辑 Since the raising of most crops necessitates the prior removal of the natural vegetation, crop failures leave extensive tracts of land devoid of

5、 a plant cover and susceptible to wind and water erosion. 7. The phrase “devoid of” in the passage is closest in meaning to consisting of hidden by except for lacking in 乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17815类比逻辑 In general, diversity, by itself, does not ensure stability. Mathematic

6、al models of ecosystems likewise suggest that diversity does not guarantee ecosystem stabilityjust the opposite, in fact. 8. The word “guarantee” in the passage is closest in meaning to increase ensure favor complicate 乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17816举例逻辑 Supporting evidence co

7、mes from research showing that aggressive people often distort other peoples motives. For example, they assume that other people mean them harm when they do not. 【OG- Aggression】 10. The word “distort” in the passage is closest in meaning to mistrust misinterpret criticize resent乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and

8、Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17817A and B：并列；递进（动作先后发生） The rain seeps underground and the water may reappear later as springs. 【OG- Geology and Landscape】 7. The word “seeps” in the passage is closest in meaning to dries gradually flows slowly freezes quickly warms slightly乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share

9、！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17818特殊符号破折号 The Roman genius was projected into new spheresespecially into those of law, military organization, administration, and engineering 【TPO7- Ancient Rome and Greece】 11. The word “spheres” in the passage is closest in meaning to abilities areas combinations models

10、乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17819定语 The most widely accepted theory, championed by anthropologists in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, envisions theater as emerging out of myth and ritual. 【TPO1- The Origins of Theater】 The word “championed” in the passage is c

11、losest in meaning to changed debated created supported 乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17820状语 Having little understanding of natural causes, it attributes both desirable and undesirable occurrences to supernatural or magical forces, and it searches for means to win the favor of the

12、se forces. The word “attributes” in the passage is closest in meaning to ascribes leaves limits contrasts乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17821同义对应线索乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-178221.逻辑关系 因果，类比，举例，并列，递进2.特殊符号 冒号，破折号3.修饰成分定语（从句），状语（从句）反义对应线索乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Sh

13、are！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17823逻辑关系 对比转折逻辑关系 对比 转折关系while, whereas, on the other hand,in contrast, in comparison withbut, although, however，despite, in spite of, nevertheless 对比转折逻辑 As the costs of shipbuilding rose, Venice clung to its outdated standard while the Dutch were innovation in the light

14、er and more easily handled ships. 【TPO25- The Decline of Venetian Shipping】 5. The word “outdated” in the passage is closest in meaning to strict enforced improved old-fashioned乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17825方法二：推测词义乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17826同义对应反义对

15、应方法三：根据词根词缀 This unprecedented development of a finite groundwater resource with an almost negligible natural recharge ratethat is, virtually no natural water source to replenish the water supplyhas caused water tables in the region to fall drastically. 【TPO3- Depletion of the Ogallala Aquifer】 6. T

16、he word “unprecedented” in the passage is closest in meaning to difficult to control without any restriction unlike anything in the past rapidly expandingunprecedented=un（not）+ precedent(先例）+ed（的）precedent=pre（before）+ced（go)+ent(人或物）=先例乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17828词汇题备考三大方法

17、 1.背440词汇题 2. 推测词义 3.词根词缀乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17830获取方式：加QQ群 29967301. 托福440词汇题2. 词根词缀大全3. 一个有问必答的平台乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17831 乐闻携尔，乐闻携尔，Learn and Share！ 官网：官网： 电话：电话：4000-182-17832附：托福备考与留学相关讲座回放讲座主题讲座回放链接刘文勇：托福备考整体规划助你良好开局http:/ 李达：如何确立正确的【托福

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