江苏省南京市六合区2015-2016学年八年级英语5月学情调研测试试题

1、江苏省南京市六合区2015-2016学年八年级英语5月学情调研测试试题第一卷（选择题， 共40分）一、单项填空 在A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共20分，每小题1分） ( )1.The singer is a man. He cant see anything. A good B deaf C blind D disabled( )2.-What are the students doing?-They are training doctors . A as B to C for D at( )3.Mon! Would you mind my table

2、tennis? A play B played C to play D playing( )4. The old man said he was _tired _ walk any further. A. enough, to B. to, too C. too, to D. so, that( )5. Smoking is bad for your health. You d better . A set it up B give it up C. pick it up D. look it up( )6. Tom likes music , Tony and Mary like it _

3、.A. also B. either C. as well D. well ( )7. To them, the most important thing is make much money get together. A. not to; butB. not; but C. not; but toD. not to; but to( ) 8. - What kind of house do you like to live in, Tom? - We hope the new flat is _ to the ones in Seattle. A. similarB. different

4、C. interesting D. beautiful( ) 9. - Tom, its time to go to bed. - Oh, I wont do that _ I finish my homework. A. if B. until C. after D. when ( ) 10. It is kind him me . A. for ; to help B. of ; to help C. for; help D. of; help ( ) 11. He has _ to buy a plane. That means he is _ to buy a plane. A. en

5、ough money; enough rich B. enough money; rich enough C. money enough; enough rich D. money enough; rich enough ( ) 12.- do you write a letter to your father? Once a month. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How soon( ) 13. _ is really hard _each of us to climb such a high mountain. A. This; to

6、B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for( )14. -Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. - I think so. _.A. Many hands make light work. B. Actions speak louder than words.C. The early bird catches the worm. D. The more you learn, the more you know. ( ) 15. The police warned us _ into

7、 the house alone. A. to come B. not come C. not to come D. to not come ( ) 16. I think the party was a big _and we were _. A. success; successful B. successful; success C. success; successfully D.successful; successful( ) 17. Please try to avoid _ the same mistakes in the next test. A. make B. to ma

8、ke C. made D. making( ) 18 Keep the door _, my _ friend. A. open; closed B. opening ; close C. to open; closed D. open; close ( ) 19. The music class gives us a to know about music from all over the world A change B chance C cause D check( )20.Its a pity that his son was born a week heart. A in B fr

9、om C at D with 二、完形填空（每题1分，计10分） Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one love her. So she often 21 sad and lonely. One day when she was walking in the forest. She found that a small 22 was trapped in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 23 failed. The

10、kind little girl saved it with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 24 a beautiful fairy(仙女). The little girl was very 25 .“Thank you for 26 me. You are so kind. Ill make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy. The little girl thought for a moment and then said,”I want to

11、be 27 !” The fairy said,”Very well , Ill help you” then she said something in the little girls ear and disappeared (消失)。 As the little girl grew up , she was 28 ready to help people in need. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 29 of the happiness. She always smiles

12、and said nothing. When the little girl was very old, the villagers asked the same question why she was happy. The lovely old woman said,” No matter how rich or poor, No matter how old or 30 , helping others make me happy !”21. A. thoughtB. soundedC. felt D. found22. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D.

13、Squirrel23. A. so B. or C. but D. as24. A. on B. up C. intoD. Down25. A. surprisedB. tired C. worriedD. frightened26. A. catchingB. beatingC. killing D. saving27. A. cleverB. rich C. happy D. beautiful28. A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldom29. A. successB. purpose C. secret D.lesson30. A. young B

14、. great C. quiet D. nice三、阅读理解 （本大题共10分，每小题1分） A People have all kinds of excuses for not volunteering their time to charities. “Im too busy.” “Gas is too expensive to drive anywhere. I dont need to go.” “Ill just send some money instead.” You wont hear any such things from Betty Lowe. As Great Brit

15、ains oldest active volunteer, 100-year-old Lowe spends her days between volunteering at a charity WRS shop at a hospital in her native Salford, England, and helping out with Britains version of the Girl Guidesa group shes been a member of for 89 years. “I had great interest in the guide and I used t

16、o go camping and walking. I was a bit of an outdoor girl when I was younger,” Lowe said. Lowe isnt quite in shape for camping these days, but she still keeps busy with her volunteer activities. When shes not volunteering with one of her favorite groups, shes helping out friends and family, and is kn

17、own as a best birthday cake cook. Lowe just turned 100 years old on Monday, and more than 100 friends and family members showed up at her birthday party to wish her well. It sounds like this charitable woman was happy to blow out the candles with a smile. “I think its very good to be 100,” she said.

18、 “Ive enjoyed all my life.”31. Betty Lowe became a volunteer member when she was years old. A. 25 B. 100 C. 11 D. 8932. Lowe was a member of the Girl Guides because . A. she was interested in it B. she was curious about it C. she was glad with it D. she was worried about it33. What can be the best t

19、itle for this passage?A. An Old Woman B. A Charity Activity C. A Birthday Party D. A Great Volunteer(B) A young man went to Harvard University when he was 18. But he soon found that his heart wasnt in studying. He spent many nights in front of the computer and slept in class. Two years later, the yo

20、ung man dropped out of Harvard. He went to start the Microsoft. We all know the young mans name: Bill Gates.Now Microsoft is the worlds biggest software company. About 90 percent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Bill topped the list of the richest men around the world for 13 years until 2007.

21、But he made the decision to give all his money to charity, instead of his children.All of his $58 billion fortune went to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Bill and his wife set up the foundation to help with health and education projects around the world. After stepping down from Microsoft in

22、July, Bill worked on running the charity programs. The foundation is the worlds biggest charity foundation.Ive got the gift of great fortune. But I think great wealth comes from great responsibility, the responsibility to give back to society, said Bill.34. When did Bill drop out of Harvard?A. When

23、he was 13 years old. B. When he was 18 years old.C. When he was 20 years old. D. When he was 21 years old. 35. Whats the goal (目标)of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation?A. To help the old. B. To help the children.C. To help with health and education projects in the USA.D. To help with health and e

24、ducation projects around the world.36. Which is the best title according to the passage?A. software company B. Bill GatesC. Harvard University D. education Projects（C）Have you ever taken the train from Beijing to Shanghai or the train from Shanghai to Beijing? Then how much do you know about the Bei

25、jing-Shanghai railway?The Beijing-Shanghai railway was completed in 1968. The line runs 1,462 kilometers between Chinas two main cities and passes through five provinces and the city of Tianjin. Since opening, it has been one of the busiest lines in our country. Ten trains run on the Beijing-Shangha

26、i railway every day. Five of them are non-stop. Now trains can travel at 250 kilometers per hour at most and the time of the travel is only 10 hours.China has become one of the countries with high-speed train services. Trains run at the speed of 200 kilometers per hour on 6,003 kilometers of track(轨

27、道), and on some parts, the highest speed can be 250 kilometers per hour. The 6,003 kilometers of track serves both high-speed passenger trains and low-speed cargo(货物) trains.Railway operators(驾驶员) have to deal with the problem of the speed gap between the two kinds of trains to make sure they both r

28、un safely.37. The Beijing-Shanghai railway is _A. 1,462 kilometers B. 1,968 meters C. 6,003 kilometers D. 200 kilometers38. Half of the trains on the Beijing-Shanghai railway are _.A. old B. non-stop C. made in Japan D. too slow39. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Only one train is runnin

29、g on the 6,003 kilometers of track.B. The Beijing-Shanghai railway passes through six provinces.C. All the trains in China run without stopping.D. The Beijing-Shanghai railway has been one of the busiest lines in China.40. The passage above is probably from_A. a storybook B. a dictionary C. a newspa

30、per D. a map 第二卷 （非选择题， 共60分）四、词汇填空（本大题共13分，每小题1分）41. Dont (采) flowers when you are in the park.42. It is dangerous to (触摸) any of these things.43. Its (必要的) for our students to exercise for an hour a day.44. The sign on the wall means “No (乱扔垃圾)”.45.This will be a _ (机会) to attend the meeting46. It

31、s (polite) to push in before others.47. You can keep in touch by_(write) emails to each other. 48. Its careless of the girl to leave the tap (run).49. Its (mean) to do so many things for the Special Olympics World Games50. Volunteers must receive before they take the tasks. (train)51. -You look sad.

32、 What has happened? -Everyone expected us _(win) the match, but we lost. 52.We should speak to the elderly (polite).53.The girl didnt have enough money (buy) sweets五、句型转换（每空0.5分，计12分）54. Its easy to finish the task.(改为一般疑问句) to finish the task?55. The sign means “No smoking” (对划线提问) the sign ?56. Th

33、e boy has been in Beijing for a week (对划线提问) the boy been in Beijing?57.We help the poor people by donating money. (对划线提问) help the poor people?58.Its meaningful that we donate to help the blind people.(同义句) Its meaningful help the blind people.59. Keeping our classroom clean is very important. _ ve

34、ry _ _ keep our classroom clean.60.You are too young to go to school.(同义句) You are not go to school.61. The project is so hard that Kitty cant deal with it.(同义句) The project is _ hard for Kitty _ _ with.六、完成句子（每题1分，计10分）62. 打断别人的谈话是不对的。 Its not right to others.63.对我们来说遵守交通规则是重要的。 Its important for u

35、s to .64.她太害羞， 以致不敢在公共场合说话 She is too shy to speak .65.老师告诫我们不要到处丢垃圾。 The teacher everywhere.66.对不起， 我意外撞到你了。 Im sorry I bumped into you .67.我的爸爸在干活 My father is .68.我的哥哥感觉更自信了。 My brother now.69.当你发现别人陷入麻烦时，你应该伸出援助之手。 When you find someone is in trouble, you should .70.对这些志愿者来说，做任务之前接受培训是必须的。It was

36、 necessary for the volunteers before doing the tasks71.他们为运动员提供支持并帮助他们实现他们的梦想。They provided support for the athletes and helped them _ .七 任务型阅读。 （共10分） According to(根据) the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 疾病控制预防中心), if you dont often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病菌) from

37、 many places and make yourself ill. Youre dangerous every time you touch your eyes, noses or mouths. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you dont often wash your hands, especially when youre si

38、ck, you may spread (传播) the viruses directly to others, You should wash your hands in the following situations:After using the bathroom.After blowing your nose or coughing.Before eating, serving or preparing food.After touching pets or other animals.After visiting anyone who is sick.When your hands

39、are dirty.Theres right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.Use warm water (not cold or hot).Wash for 15 seconds.Rinse (冲洗) well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel. 72 to stop the spread of illnessWash hands. 73 in which you must wash your

40、handsAfter using the 74 After blowing your nose or coughingAfter visiting 75 peopleAfter 76 pets or other animalsWhen your hands are not 77 Right ways to wash your handsUse 78 water which is not too cold or too 79 .Use a clean towel to 80 your handsTime needed to wash your hands 81 seconds should be

41、 spent rinsing 八、短文填空（每空0.5分，共 5分）My name is Tom. I am a computer fan. I s 82 several hours on the computer every day. My computer has b 83 a part of my life. Sometimes, I even think that it has become such a useful friend that I cant live w 84 it. Computers have a l_85_ of advantages（优点） .I can do

42、all my writing and drawing work on the Internet. I dont have to write or draw with a pen or a pencil. All my work can be done b 86 using Word Processor and Photoshop. Surfing the Internet is great fun. Whenever I need any information, I surf the Internet for h 87 , and I can get what I need almost e

43、very time. If I am f 88 , I chat with other netizens(网民) in English. It is very e 89 to talk with people from all over the world. Now, many parents are worrying about their kids because they often go to Internet cafes, and sometimes they stay there all night. These are not good for their h 90 and school work. So, the computer