牛津译林英语八上bunit复习PPT学习教案

1、会计学1牛津译林英语八上牛津译林英语八上bunit复习复习1. knowledge U have a good knowledge of. 对.比较了解 have no knowledge of. 对.一无所知e.g. 他对四大名著一无所知。He has no knowledge of the four great classical novels. knowledgeable (adj)有见识的，知识渊博的业余时间业余时间对对.的知识的知识向我打开了新世界向我打开了新世界第1页/共18页2. 起初，所有的出版社都拒绝出版这一系列。All the publishing houses refus

2、ed to publish this series at the beginning. 哈利波特系列已经被翻译成为70多种语言，销量超过4.5亿本。The Harry Potter series has been translated into over 70 languages. Sales are more than 450 million copies.抄袭他人绝不是成功的秘诀。Copying from others is never the secret of success.在在.对面对面图书管理员图书管理员出版社出版社第2页/共18页3. experience (n) 经验；经历

3、他有丰富的教德语的经验。He has rich/much experience of teaching German.他们丰富多彩的经历触动了我。Their colorful experiences touch(ed)me. (v) 经历experienced (adj)an experienced cook 一名经验丰富的厨师接受建议 follow/take ones advice你常常向谁征求建议？Who do you usually ask for advice?经验丰富的经验丰富的有关书的建议有关书的建议第3页/共18页4. be tired out 精疲力尽be tired of d

4、oing 厌倦.be tired from 因.而劳累e.g. 我已经厌倦了玩室内游戏。I have been tired of playing indoor games.=I have been tired of playing games indoors.他因为长途飞行而感到劳累。He is tired from the long flight. 劳累劳累倚靠倚靠第4页/共18页5. against (prep) 碰撞 crash against rocks 拍打石头 beat against windows击打窗户反对Are you for or against their marria

5、ge?你是支持还是反对他们的婚姻？Their parents are strongly against it.他们的父母强烈反对。be against doing sth反对做某事 Their parents are strongly against her marrying that ugly businessman.违反 be against the law/traffic rules/ones willFinally they got married against their parentswill.最终，他们违背了父母意愿结了婚。第5页/共18页6. return sb sth=re

6、turn sth to sb 请把我的护照还给我。Please return me my passport. Please return my passport to me.把它还给我 return it to me把它上交 hand it in 一群一群归还归还/续借续借第6页/共18页7. try to 尝试，未成功manage to 设法成功manage/run several factories 经营几间工厂8. tie.to. 把.绑在.把小树苗捆在木棍上以防止它摔落。Tie the young tree to the stick to prevent them from falli

7、ng over/down.把小树苗捆在木棍上有助于它的成长。Tying the young tree to the stick is good for its growth/can help it grow. 尝试尝试从从.摔倒摔倒设法成功设法成功隐藏的隐藏的第7页/共18页9. unable 不能的He found that he couldnt move.He found himself unable to move.be unable to do=cant= have no ability to do 他不能将这封信翻译成法语。 He has no ability to translat

8、e this letter into French.=He cant translate this letter into French.=He has no ability to. able 能够的（be able to do=can= have the ability to do）第8页/共18页10. rise VS raiserise: (日、月、物价、温度)从低处升到高处，不接宾语All rise！ 全体起立The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。The price of houses has risen/dropped recently.最近房价上涨/

9、下跌。raise：raise/put up/lift your hand 举手raise a question at the meeting 在会议上提出一个问题raise money 筹资You raise me up. 举起我鼓励我第9页/共18页11. success (n) successful (adj) succeed(v) successfully (adv)e.g.成功来自于勤奋工作。 Success comes from hard work.a great/huge success 具体成功事例（c） He is a great success as a businessma

10、n.=He isa successful businessman.=He succeeds in doing business.=He makes a success of his business.=He has success in doing business.He is managing a restaurant successfully. 他正成功地经营一家餐馆。他正成功地经营一家餐馆。第10页/共18页2.疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式（1）作主语）作主语When to marry him is a problem to her.(2)作表语作表语The question is whe

11、re to get the computer.(3)动宾动宾 tell,decide,teach,know.wonder.She was wondering whether to sit opposite him.可与宾语从句互换可与宾语从句互换I dont know which book to choose.=I dont know which book I should choose.第11页/共18页(4)介宾介宾 My teacher has given me some advice on how to write reviews.(5)宾补宾补He will teach you wh

12、at to do next.动词后是否加动词后是否加to：1. I havent decided which room to live. I havent decided which room to live in. e.g. I dont know who to talk to.第12页/共18页2. I dont know where to live in. I dont know where to live.where 是疑问副词，副词前无需介词是疑问副词，副词前无需介词live where/live in a flat动词后是否要宾语动词后是否要宾语1. I dont know wha

13、t to do it. I dont know what to do.what就是就是do的宾语的宾语2. I dont know how to do . I dont know how to do it.how 是副词，作状语是副词，作状语不是代词不是代词what,which 是疑问代词；when,where,how是疑问副词第13页/共18页现在完成式的标志：现在完成式的标志：1. 不确定的时间：不确定的时间：yet, just, recently, lately2. 频率：频率：once, twice, .times3. 包含现在的一段时间：包含现在的一段时间：till now, up

14、to now, so far in/during/over/for the past/last years,4.for+段时间段时间 since+点时间点时间(last May)/过去式（过去式（I was born）it is/it has been five weeks since.5, It is the first/second. time that.6. It is the best/worst.that. 第14页/共18页words:anyway 无论如何无论如何 wife-wives-wivesbook 预定预定 in some ways 在某程度上在某程度上get to the point直入主题直入主题 in detail 详细的详细的click on 点击点击 in