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1、2019年春季学期高一年级英语段考试题第卷(共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相对应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When can the man see the headmaster? A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40.2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He
2、is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough.3. What is Mike?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Personal computers. B. Communication industry.C. Living far from companies.5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory. B. In
3、her house. C. At an information desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相对应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In the bank.7. Why
4、do the two speakers want to buy a car? A. They have a lot of money. B. The man lives too far away from his office.C. The womans office is too far away from her home.听第7段材料,回答第8 -10题。8. Why wont Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A. He cant spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed. C. Dr. Milt
5、on wont come to work.9. When is the clinic open in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday. C. During the whole week.10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come?A. 5:30 p. m., Wednesday. B. 6:15 p. m., Wednesday. C. 6:15 p. m., Thursday.听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。11.
6、 Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.12. When did the woman cough most seriously?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.13. What did the man do for the woman? A. He examined the woman carefully. B. He gave her some medicine and
7、 some advice as well. C. He just told her not to worry too much.听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 16题。14. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Strangers.15. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At the woman s home. C. At t
8、he mans home.16. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have some soup. B. Have more rice. C. Bring his wife next time.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17. What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?A. He began to learn French. B. He read the newspaper. C. He took telephone messages.18. Why was Nicholas bored and un
9、happy at the two schools?A. He had too much homework. B. He almost couldnt learn anything special. C. His teachers often corrected his spelling.19. Who offered to help Nicholas finally?A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. A college.20. What is Nicholas life like now? A. Busy but without any social
10、life. B. Full but boring. C. Busy at college and free at home.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中选出最佳选项。AA poor boy was selling goods from one door to another to pay for his studies. One day he found that he had almost no money, and he was hungry. So he de
11、cided to ask for a meal. But when a woman opened the door, he only dared to ask for a glass of water. To his surprise, she gave him a large glass of milk. He drank it and then asked how much he should pay her. She said, “You dont have to pay me anything. Mother has taught us never to accept pay for
12、a kindness” He was deeply moved and was determined to help those in need. The boys name was Howard Kelly.Many years had passed. One day that woman became seriously ill. The local doctors could not help her. So they sent her to a big city where her rare (罕见的) disease would be studied by specialists (
13、专家). Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for advice. When he entered her room in the hospital, he immediately spotted the woman. Howard Kelly was determined to do his best to help her.The struggle was long, but together they succeeded in the end. After some time the woman received a bill for her treatmen
14、t. She was worried that the amount would be so large that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it. However, when she looked at the bill, she found words on the side of the bill. They were, “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”21. The woman came to a big city because .A. her rare disease coul
15、d only be dealt with by Dr. Howard KellyB. she was invited by a group of specialists to a studyC. she wanted to visit the poor boy whom she had helpedD. she was ill and no local doctors could help her22. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to .A. the bill for her treatment B. a gla
16、ss of milk C. her illness D. the rest of her life 23. What can we know about Howard Kelly according to the passage?A. He earned a lot of money. B. He opened his own hospital in the city. C. He was an experienced doctor. D. He became the best friend of the woman.BNickname: Hawaiis Island of Adventure
17、Size: 4,028 square milesPopulation: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west.Temperature: Averages between 71F and 77F year around.Beaches: 47 Golf Courses: 20 Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feetAgriculture: The bulk of Hawaiis farming products
18、 are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee macadamia nuts and papayaLodging: 9,655 rooms total; nightly rates range from $35-$5,000.Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental
19、car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts. In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.Resources: Call (800) 648-2441 to order a video, poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau. See ww
20、w.bigisland. org for updated information.Shopping: The large shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kohala Coast.24. The passage is written for _.A. students B. tourists C. business D. immigrants25.T he average population per square mile on the island is about _.A. 28 B. 32 C. 44 D. 37 2
21、6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island?A. By rental cars B. By air C. By train D. By taxi27. What can we infer from the passage?A. You can see www.bigisland. org for updated informationB. You may pay a high price for spending one night on the islan
22、d. C. You can find some counts to play tennis on the islandD. You can call (800) 648-2441 to order some foodCSome people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a
23、single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life
24、 if you work hard enough to get it.”At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message s
25、o deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school walking on my own!When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various
26、 levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied (不满意) with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average Am
27、erican family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any b
28、usiness, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mothers words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billi
29、on a year.You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.28. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again? A. Mom. B. Nurses. C. Friends
30、. D. Doctors. 29. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself? A. His previous business success of various levels. B. His terrible experience in the hotel. C. His moms support. D. His wifes suggestion.30. Which of the following best describes Kemmons mother? A. Loving, supportive and strong-will
31、ed. B. Careful, helpful and beautiful. C. Modest, helpful, and hard-working. D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.31. Which of the following led to Kemmons success according to the passage? A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family. B. Moms encouragement, a poor family, higher
32、 education and opportunities. C. Clear goals, moms encouragement, a poor family and higher education. D. Moms encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.DFood can be divided into two basic types: real food and pleasure food. Real food is fuel(燃料) for the bodys needs, while pleasure fo
33、od, which is high in fat or sugar, is mainly for taste satisfaction. The categories(分类) are pretty clear. Carrots is real foodCookies are in the pleasure group. When youre hungry,yon are faced with choices. If youre not suffering from extreme hunger,go to the refrigerator. What looks good?If you hav
34、e chosen a real food, say a turkey sandwich, you can be certain your body can use it for fuel. Eat it and enjoy it. Two hours later you are hungry again. Back to the refrigerator. What looks good?Ice-cream. Stop!Employ your willpower just a little. Icecream isnt what your body needs. Does something
35、else like good? Yes, a piece of toast with peanut butter and a glass of milk sound good, too. Okay, go ahead remembering that high-fat real foods should be eaten in limit. One trick is to remove pleasure food from your kitchen. Instead, keep a variety of high quality foods at all times. In short, bu
36、y lots of delicious real food一food you really like and get rid of the junk. But what if you have ice-cream on hand and nothing else sounds good?Although you dont want to eat pleasure foods whenever the urge strikes, there is a reasonable place for them in your diet. If you have analyzed your feeling
37、s and there are no other needs imitating(模仿) hunger, eat the ice-cream. You have not failed. On the contrary, you have accepted your natural appetite(胃口), but not blindly. Surprisingly, when you know you can eat anything you want, and that you never have to put up with unsatisfied hunger again, it t
38、akes a lot of pressure off. Youll begin to want to eat what your body needs, and your body will begin to need foods that will lead to slimness. 32. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The author is against getting rid of pleasure food altogether.B. Make sure to keep pleasure food such a
39、s icecream in your diet.C. One should eat the high-fat foods more since it is fuel for the body.D. We may sometimes have icecream if we really want to.33. The best title for this passage should be _. A. Real Food and Pleasant Food B. Reducing WeightC. Limit Your Pleasure Food D. How to Choose Food W
40、hen You Are Hungry34. In the fourth paragraph, the word “junk” means _. A. low quality foods B. food you dont like C. pleasure foods D. food like ice-cream35. What can you infer according to the last paragraph?A. Its a pleasure to eat what tastes nice and looks good. B. Eat only the foods that your
41、body needs.C. Real foods may lead to slimness.D. Be sure to go to the kitchen when hunger strikes you.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_ You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he
42、 or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 3
43、7 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No
44、 games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. 38 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your n
45、otes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. 39 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you h
46、ave learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. 40 You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B. Dont forget to set aside e
47、nough time for entertainment. C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Maybe you are an average student. F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G. This will he
48、lp you understand the next class.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kindness is not always a straight line. I was traveling in a city of Central America with a friend, and we were 41 a post office. We were standing on a street corner an
49、d did not know what the Spanish word for “post office” was. Some 42 guy could see we were 43 and came up to us. We tried to 44 what we were looking for, and he said, “Oh, yes, yes,” and 45 us, with our backpacks on in the middle of the heat of the day, down all these little crooked (弯曲的) streets. It
50、 seemed like we walked for miles. 46 , he pointed us toward a 47 without any name on it. But when we 48 , it turned out not to be the post office. When we came out and were 49 standing around looking 50 , someone else soon came up. She asked if we 51 help. Again, we tried to explain 52 we were going
51、. The woman said she 53 where the post office was. We headed off as she 54 us to another building which also had no 55 and which also turned out not to be the post office. At this point we decided that 56 we didnt know where we were, we were not going to listen to anybody else. But then another pers
52、on came up and said, “I can 57 you.” We said “No, thank you,” 58 he was very insistent (坚持的). He actually grabbed me by the hand and dragged (拉着) me through the streets. Circling around, we came back to the first 59 we had been standing on when we began. The 60 pointed across the street, and there w
53、as the post office.41. A. looking forB. fixing up C. cleaning up D. working for42. A. brave B. kind C. poor D. proud43. A. excited B. surprised C. pleased D. confused 44. A. doubt B. guess C. consider D. explain45. A. warned B. led C. persuaded D. begged 46. A. Luckily B. Gradually C. Finally D. Secretly47. A. line B. word C. city D. building48. A. took part B. turned around C. wen
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