(完整版)set的词组短语

1、常用词组? set about1. 开始：开始或出发Set about solving the problem.着手解决问题? set apart1. 留出，拨出：留出以备专用2. 使引人注目Character traits that set her apart.使她引人注目的个性? set aside1. 留出，拨出：分开或留出以备专用2. 抛弃，放弃3. 废除：声明无用、取消或否决The court has set aside the conviction.法庭宣告无罪? set at1. 打击或袭击The dogs set at the fox.狗群冲向狐狸? set back1. 阻止

2、：减慢进程；妨碍2. 【非正式用语】 花费That coat set me back $1,000.那件衣服花了我1,000 美元? set by1. 保留为将来之用It is wise to set food and money by in case of a future emergency.为将来紧急情况贮备食物和钱是明智的? set down1. 坐：使坐；坐下Set the baby down here.让小孩坐这儿2. 记录：写下；记录We set down the facts.我们记下事实3. 把 归于：由 引起；把 归于Just set him down as a sneak.

3、当他是个阴险的人Lets set the error down to inexperience.让我们把错误归于没有经验4. 着陆：（飞机）着陆The pilot set the plane down hard.飞行员艰难地使飞机着陆? set forth1. 提出：提出想法；建议Set forth a sound plan.提出一个合理的计划2. 表达：用语言表达She has set forth her ideas.她已经表达出了想法? set forward1. 开始旅程? set in1. 插入Set in the sleeve of a gown.插入礼服袖子中2. 开始：开始发生或

4、出现“Eveningwas settingin as I took the road over Mountain Top”(-CharlesSiebert)“当我行于山顶公路时夜幕降临”(-查尔斯谢伯特)3. （风）水向岸（吹）流：移向岸边。用于风和水? set off1. 爆炸：引起爆炸Set off a chemical reaction.发生化学反应Set off a bomb.炸弹爆炸2. 区分：指出不同；区分Features setting him off from the crowd.使他与人群分开的特征3. 强调： 通过对比引起注意；强调Set off a passage wit

5、h italics.用斜体字强调一段4. 开始旅程Set off for Europe.开始欧洲之旅? set out1. 着手：开始一个热切的计划；着手He set out to understand why the plan had failed.他开始明白为什么计划失败了2. 生动形象地摆出Set out a terrace.画出地形3. 展览：为展览或出售而摆设4. 种Set out seedlings.种小树5. 开始旅程She set out at dawn for town.她日出时出发去镇上? set to1. 开始干起来：热忱地开始工作；开始2. 开始战斗? set up1.

6、 直立：放于竖直位置2. 组装：集合并装配They set the general up as a dictator.他们赋与将军指挥者的权力He has set himself up as an authority on the English language.他自称是英语专家Set up a new machine.组装一台新机器3. 建立Set up a charity.建立一家慈善机构4. 引起，使产生They set up howls of protest over new taxes.他们发起反对新税的吼声5. 开始经商：通过提供资本、设备或其它支持而建立企业6. 为（饮料）付账

7、7. 【非正式用语】 刺激或鼓励A victory that really set the team up.胜利鼓舞了球队8. 计划：制定计划Set up a kidnapping.策划绑架9. 【非正式用语】 哄骗：通过欺骗使（他人）妥协Swindlers have set me up.骗子骗了我? set upon1. 强烈打击Guards set dogs upon the escaping prisoners.守卫让狗攻击逃犯? set ones heart (或 hopes) on1. 渴望She had her heart set on going to university.她渴

8、望上大学。? set out ones stall1. 展现才艺He wanted to set out his stall as someone who would balance the books and create a firm financial situation.他想要展现才能，让人知道他是能使收支平衡，能创造稳固的财政态势的人。? set sail1. 张帆? set ones teeth1. 咬紧牙关? set the wheels in motion1. 开展；实施? make a dead set at1. ( 英) 坚决要赢得 的青睐? set someone aga

9、inst1. 使反对；使敌视He hadnt meant any harm but his few words had set her against him.他毫无恶意，但他的几句话使她敌视他。? set something against1. 用 抵消Wives allowances can henceforth be set against investment income.今后妻子们的补贴可以用投资收益来抵消。? set someone apart1. 使凸显；使与众不同His try-scoring ability and self-effacing modesty have se

10、t him apart.他带球触对方端线的得分能力和谦虚精神使他鹤立鸡群。? set something apart1. 分开；拨出There were books and rooms set apart as libraries.有些书和房间留作图书馆之用。? set something aside1. 留出；拨出The bank expected to set aside about $700 million for restructuring.银行预计拨出七亿美元用于重组。2. 撤销；废止? set someone/thing back1. 推迟；阻碍This incident undo

11、ubtedly set back research.这一事件无疑阻碍了研究。2. ( 非正式 ) （购买）使花费That must have set you back a bit.那一定让你花费了不少吧。? set something by1. ( 古，美 ) 留出备用? set someone down1. 停车并让人下车? set something down1. 写下，记下? set something forth1. 陈述；描述The principles and aims set forth in the Social Charter.社会宪章中所述的原则和目标。? set some

12、thing in1. 把（尤指袖子）插入衣服? set someone off1. 使开始做（尤指使人发笑或议论）Anything will set him off laughing.任何事都能把他逗笑。? set something off1. 引爆炸弹2. 衬托出；使显眼A pink carnation set off nicely by a red bow tie and cream shirt.红色蝶形领结和奶油色衬衫映衬下的粉红色康乃馨。? set something off against1. 同上面 set something against? set on( 或 upon)1.

13、 袭击? set someone/thing on (或 upon)1. 唆使人袭击；让动物袭击I was asked to leave and threatened with having dogs set upon me.我被要求离开，并被威胁说要放狗咬我。? set something out1. 排列；陈列? set someone up1. 扶持；使掌权His father set him up in business.他父亲在生意上大力扶持他。2. 使恢复健康After my operation the doctor recommended a cruise to set me u

14、p again.手术之后医生建议我去旅行以便恢复健康。3. ( 非正式 ) 冤枉；诬陷Suppose Lorton had set him up for Newleys murder?.假如罗顿诬陷他谋杀了牛莱呢？。? set something up1. 放置；树立Police set up a roadblock on Lower Thames Street.警察在下泰晤士大街设置了路障。2. 建立企业、机构等组织3. 发出大声? set oneself up as1. 确立在（某行业）的地位He set himself up as a druggist in Leamington.他在利

15、明顿是一位小有名气的药剂师。习惯用语? set fire to1. 纵火：点燃或使燃烧? set foot in1. 进入? set foot on1. 走在? set in motion1. 给予刺激The indictment set the judicial process in motion.控诉加快了裁决过程? set (ones) heart on1. 决心做某事? set (ones) sights on1. 定目标She set her sights on medical school.她想上医学院? set on fire1. 纵火：引起点火或燃烧2. 使兴奋The music set the audience on fire.音乐使听众兴奋? set sail【航海】1. 起航：扬帆开始在水上航行? set (someone) straight1. 纠