M5U2Grammar过去分词作宾补

1、Past participle used as object complement(过去分词做宾语补足语过去分词做宾语补足语)三三. 请判断下列过去分词在句中所作的成分。请判断下列过去分词在句中所作的成分。 He is astonished to see his father. 2. Mr. King gave a satisfied smile. 3. Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressed in green. 4. Have you ever heard a song sung in Japanese? 5. That year ende

2、d with nothing settled. 表语表语 前置定语前置定语 后置定语后置定语 宾语补足语宾语补足语 宾语补足语宾语补足语 We think him humorous.及物动词及物动词+直接宾语（名直接宾语（名词或代词词或代词）+宾语补足语宾语补足语What he said made me angry.及物动词及物动词+直接宾语（名直接宾语（名词或代词词或代词）+宾语补足语宾语补足语Everyone calls me Hui tai lang.及物动词及物动词+直接宾语（名直接宾语（名词或代词词或代词）+宾语补足语宾语补足语Activity 1. 过去分词做宾语补足语过去分词做宾

3、语补足语Past Participle as Object Complement 2. She found her necklace _ (go) on her way home. 1. I want the letter_(post).goneposted 3. I would like this matter _ (settle) at once. settled 4. I wish my homework _ (finish) before five oclock. finishedDiscussion and cooperation(3分钟) 探究探究 内容内容1.宾语补足语一般放在宾

4、语_, 对宾语起_的作用。2. 英语中过去分词可作宾补，一般表示_,_或宾语所处的_，宾语是过去分词动作的对象。后面后面补充说明补充说明 完成完成 被动被动 状态状态 A. I find my money stolen. B. He watched the balloon blown away.C. He was about to enter the hall when he heard his name called.归纳：归纳：（1）表示）表示_的动词，的动词， 如：如：_感觉和心理状态感觉和心理状态 see, hear, watch, feel, think, find, notice,

5、 listen to 3. 能用过去分词作宾补的几类词：能用过去分词作宾补的几类词：归纳：归纳：(2)表示表示_的动词，的动词，如：如：_“致使致使”意义意义 使役动词使役动词:make, get, have, help,leave （二）（二）AWhat made them so frightened? BI have had my bike repaired. C. Yesterday I had my hair cut. D. He got his TV set mended.注意：注意： 在在“have+宾宾+-ed分词分词”这一结构中，这一结构中， have有二种意义：有二种意义：

6、表示主动叫别人来做某事，译为表示主动叫别人来做某事，译为 “_” We had the problem solved.2. 表示无意识的遭受某件事，译为表示无意识的遭受某件事，译为“_” She had her arm broken in an accident.使某事被别人做使某事被别人做 遭受到某种不幸遭受到某种不幸 归纳：归纳：(3)表示表示“_”等意义的词，等意义的词， 如：如：_等等（三）（三）He wont like such questions discussed at the meeting. B. He ordered this work (to be) finished b

7、y tomorrow. C. They wish a bridge built in their hometown one day.希望，愿望或要求希望，愿望或要求 want, wish, like, expect, order 归纳：归纳： (4) 过去分词用在过去分词用在“_ +宾语宾语宾补宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间,是是 动宾关系动宾关系（四）（四）All afternoon he worked with the door locked.B. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. withwithout Activity 4: 辨一辨4.I saw him _ the window. I saw the window _.A. open B. opening C. opened ABC see sb. doing： see sb. do ： see sth. done：表示动作正在进行。表示动作正在进行